rexresearch
rexresearch1
Andrii SLOBODYAN
Magnet Generator
&c
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356969854_New_Sources_of_Energy_English_version
New Sources of
Energy (English version)
Alexander Frolov
// Faraday Lab ltd
Andrei Slobodyan's
magnet generators.
...This author
demonstrated a 10 kW generator in 2016. In the photo Fig. 133 he
demonstrates the operation of his generator under load (lighting
lamps).
Fig. 133. Andrey
Slobodyan and his magnet generator
During several years in
his laboratory, various generator designs were actively
developed.
The last video was made
by Andrew in 2019, it was video about magnet generator that can
charge an electric vehicle battery. Later his laboratory was
burned and Andrei Slobodyan died in a fire. Also there is
information about other events. Perhaps, Andrew still alive but
he works in hidden mode.
Today there is a lot of
negative information about his work. Critics claim Slobodyan
used secret batteries in the device. There's a photo from his
lab showing different types of batteries, including battery
packs for an electric vehicle. I believe these were accumulators
to test the possibility of charging from Andrey Slobodyan's
generators. His work inspires me with respect and I do not allow
the thought of deception.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Jy_RIBCzUI
SECRET OF
GENERATOR SLOBODYAN. Engineering solution. // Wise Eye
OverUnity
Slobodian OverUnity // D. Bautin
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VgV91CgcwYk
“FE
generator or...” by Dmitri Bautin
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cGHjaMWTVms
“FE generator
or...” by Dmitri Bautin
https://electrogravityphysics.com/infinity-sav-free-energy-device/
Infinity SAV
Free Energy Generator - My Thoughts...
The late Andrii
Slobodian from Infinity SAV (a company in Korea) is a clever
Russian inventor that claims he has built several free energy
generators.
On this page, I will
share my thoughts and details on why I believe Andrii is not
telling it like it is.
Indoor demonstration of
the Free Energy Device
The new motor-generator
design looks very nice and futuristic. But this motor raises
more questions than it answers.
All these lights that
are driven by the generator look impressive, but there are a
couple of red flags we will talk about now
1) The electrical
details of the light bulbs are not specified. The
lights could be self-powered with a small built-in
battery either in the bulb base or in the back of
the light panel.
The lights could be
triggered by a low-voltage pulse generated by another small
battery, hidden in the motor-generator, that will signal when to
turn on the hidden battery power for the lights.
2) Full-power
light from three hundred light bulbs mounted on
three floor-standing panels, would be blinding the camera and
eyes. This would flood the lab with so much light it would be
impossible to film anything.
However, the bulbs are
probably low-wattage LED lights if they are not fake
i.e. magic bulbs . Here are some off-the-shelf
3-watts LED lightbulbs from Amazon.com.
Three hundred light
bulbs at 3-watts each will draw a total of 900 watts of power.
That is less power than a regular electric house heater.
3) The sound from
the motor does not change when increasing the load, for example
when switching on (or off) the light panels. This is very
telling and shows that the power is not coming from
the motor generator.
The sound from an
electrical generator always changes when a big load (like 300
light bulbs) is turned on or off.
In the video I saw and
heard, the motor sound of the RPM does not change at
all with or without load (lights on and off).
This is VERY suspicious.
Outdoor demonstration
of the Free Energy Device (10 kW)
The inventor and his
staff took a boat out to an island in Korea to test the machine.
Perhaps this was done to convince the skeptics that there are no
hidden wires from a power source in the company office.
However, there are
still a few suspicious issues remaining with this outdoor
demonstration.
Is there some fluid or
pressurized gas being consumed during the 5-hour test? You
can see a falling fluid line on the big drum when
viewing the video.
See the red arrow
pointing to the falling horizontal line Click
on the video link to see the video in real-time.
What is the cause of
this moving shadow line?
Is it a partially
transparent drum, showing the internal contents? Perhaps the
inventor did not realize that it is a partially transparent
drum, showing the contents of the drum, in the bright afternoon
sunlight?
Or, is this a shadow
from the machine s metal frame on this clear sunny day?
Well, if you believe it
is just an exterior shadow from the setting sun that
gets longer as the sun is setting, then how do you explain
a rising shadow line in the latter part of the same
video?
Perhaps he used another
video clip played in reverse to make it look like his video was
5 hours long when in reality this test was much shorter. This
would explain why the sun shadow on the drum is moving up, in
the latter half of the video.
If the inventor faked
his video editing, you got to ask what kind of integrity this
person has? Also, is the actual test is only a couple of hours
long? This is very concerning, and begs to ask: what else is the
inventor faking?
The inventor Andrii is
holding the internal rotor of the machine:
See the shadow of the
two battery wires, from sunlight shining through the transparent
white drum.
This photo of the white
cylinder/drum (from another video) shows the white drum is
basically empty. You can clearly see the shadows of the
assistant holding two wires to the startup battery. A few
minutes later in the video when the assistant disconnects the
wires the shadows of the two wires disappear
Other points to
consider that could be used to trick the observer:
The
white drum may be used only as a decoy, much like magicians do
when performing a trick.
The
energy could be coming from a hidden battery or another source
not seen in the video.
Batteries could be pre-installed under the ground (prior to the
test), where the lamps are standing.
The
lamps might be low-wattage or LED magic lamps, with
self-powered batteries.
The
heater might have a self-contained battery or be
connected via thin wires to a battery hidden under the soil.
And,
perhaps this Infinity SAV free energy machine has some energy
storage inside the white drum, and/or the content of the white
drum is not as described?
Tabletop Demo of the
Free Energy Device (1 kW)
The inventor built a
small table-top device and disassembled the machine in front of
the camera.
However, this
demonstration could easily be done with a hidden battery in a
secret bottom of the plastic container for the control
board.
See screenshot from the
Tabletop Demo video that shows a possible hidden floor (see red
arrow):
Screenshot of DC-to-AC
power inverter with a possible hidden/secret bottom.
The inventor also shows
in his video how he easily stops the motor with his fingers. It
might be possible to stop a small 1-watt motor with the skin of
his fingers, but not a big 1 kW device (as he claims the power
generated by this generator).
A simple lawnmower is
using 1200 watts of power. I do not recommend putting any
fingers anywhere near a running shaft of a 1.2 kW motor!
A 1.2 kW motor can not
be stopped with just the skin of a finger contrary
to what the inventor Andrii seems to show. It would be
very dangerous since the forces from a 1.2 kW motor are so
large.
In summary:
This free energy
generator looks similar to a magician s trick. It looks
good, but it is most likely to be a scam for the
reason listed above.
The inventor claims
that free energy can be obtained by using bucking coils. These
are sometimes also referred to as bifilar coils.
I did some experiments
on this topic but did not find any extra energy to be true. (See
my bucking coil test page for more info.)
The inventor may be
using several tricks to fool the curious or pseudo-scientist,
into believing this is a free energy generator.
Think VERY carefully
before putting any money into Infinity SAV projects
or to buy any of their products!!!
Also, ask yourself why
this inventor has not delivered a single product anywhere in the
world since they started the company in 2013?
Nils Rognerud
HYBRID POWER
GENERATING APPARATUS HAVING BOILING FUNCTION
KR101898278
[ PDF ]
The present invention
relates to a hybrid power generating device having a boiler
function which can reduce energy consumption by providing a
weight of a fluid to a rotor to generate an inertial force and
compression-heats and provides the fluid, thereby heating a
heating target fluid. The hybrid power generating device having
a boiler function comprises: a rotation motor providing a
rotation force; the rotor connected to the rotation motor, and
rotated by the rotation motor since a magnet is provided on an
outer circumferential surface; a stator which is fixed to the
outside of the rotor, and in which a coil facing the magnet of
the rotor is located; an inertial force generating part
generating the inertial force to the rotor through accumulation
of the weight by the fluid while supplying the fluid to the
rotor; and a boiler compressing the fluid discharged from the
rotor, and generating high heat.
Thermoelectric power
generator for air conditioner
KR20160149083
[ PDF ]
The present invention
relates to a thermoelectric generator for an air conditioner
that generates electrical energy by using waste heat generated
from the air conditioner.
In general,
refrigeration technology is based on freezing the refrigerant by
the heat of evaporation through repeated compression and
expansion, and vapor compression refrigerators are the main
type. Recently, absorption refrigerators are being widely used
to keep up with the trend of energy saving. In addition to these
general refrigeration technologies, refrigeration technologies
using special methods are being developed and applied
domestically and internationally along with the recent
development of cutting-edge industries, and their scope is
gradually expanding.
[0004]
Recently, the
refrigeration and air-conditioning industry is expanding its
application range to various industrial environments through
high-performance, miniaturization, energy-saving, low-noise, and
environmentally friendly technology development, and its
importance as an essential item of modern life and advanced
industrial technology environment is increasing. In addition,
the demand for indoor environments that require highly clean
conditions, such as the rapid development of architectural
facilities due to the emergence of intelligent buildings due to
office automation, the production process of the advanced
electronic semiconductor industry, and biotechnology-related
facilities due to the development of genetic engineering, is
also increasing. In the automobile industry, too, there is an
urgent need for the supply of high-performance, high-efficiency,
low-noise refrigeration and air-conditioning.
[0005]
A refrigeration cycle
is a cycle that performs a refrigeration action during the
process of returning to its initial state.
In a refrigerator, the
refrigerant passes through an expansion valve and then enters
the evaporator after being reduced to a low pressure, where the
liquid refrigerant takes on latent heat of vaporization and
evaporates.
And the evaporated
refrigerant vapor receives work from an external source, that
is, from a compressor, which compresses the refrigerant vapor
and creates high temperature and high pressure. The compressed
high-pressure vapor is sent to the condenser, where it releases
the heat of condensation and condenses. The condensate then
re-enters the expansion valve, forming a cycle. Refrigerant
continuously circulates in the refrigerator, changing from
liquid to gaseous state.
[0006]
The refrigeration cycle
is divided into compression, condensation, expansion, and
evaporation processes, and each of these processes has four main
devices: ? compressor, ? condenser, ? expansion valve, and ?
evaporator. If we analyze an air conditioner, we can see that it
connects these four main devices with pipes (copper pipes),
charges the inside with refrigerant, and equips an electronic
controller to smoothly control their flow.
[0007]
However, in the
conventional refrigeration cycle described above, waste heat is
generated when the refrigerant changes phase from a
high-temperature, high-pressure liquid state to a
low-temperature, low-pressure gas state, but this waste heat is
not reused but rather radiated to the surroundings, which has
the problem of inefficient use of energy.
[0008]
Thus, to solve these
problems, a power generation device using the refrigeration
cycle of a refrigerator was introduced as Republic of Korea
Patent No. 10-0756879.
A power generation
device utilizing the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerator
includes a first conductive member having one end in contact
with an evaporator of the refrigerator and the other end in
contact with an outlet of a compressor of the refrigerator, a
second conductive member having both ends respectively connected
to opposite ends of the first conductive member to form a closed
circuit, and a storage battery connected to a connection point
of the first conductive member and the second conductive member
and storing thermal current generated in the closed circuit.
[0009]
However, the power
generation device utilizing the refrigeration cycle of the above
refrigerator had a problem in that the power generation
efficiency was significantly reduced because the lengths of the
first and second current-conducting members were significantly
long.
[0011]
The present invention
is intended to solve the above problems, and provides a
thermoelectric generator for an air conditioner having a very
simple configuration, low manufacturing cost, and improved
thermoelectric performance by forming a first thermoelectric
generator between a condenser and the air inside an outdoor unit
(or a cooling unit) and a second thermoelectric generator
between an evaporator and indoor air (or a heat source unit).
[0013]
In order to achieve the
above-mentioned purpose, a thermoelectric generator for an air
conditioner according to the present invention comprises: an air
conditioner including a compressor for compressing a
refrigerant, a condenser for condensing the compressed
refrigerant, an expansion valve for expanding the condensed
refrigerant, and an evaporator for evaporating the expanded
refrigerant, the air conditioner including: a first
thermoelectric generator having the condenser as a
high-temperature part and the air inside an outdoor unit in
which the condenser is installed as a low-temperature part; and
a second thermoelectric generator having the evaporator as a
low-temperature part and the indoor air exchanging heat with the
evaporator as a high-temperature part.
[0014]
In addition, in an air
conditioner including a compressor that compresses a
refrigerant, a condenser that condenses the compressed
refrigerant, an expansion valve that expands the condensed
refrigerant, and an evaporator that evaporates the expanded
refrigerant, the air conditioner includes a first thermoelectric
generator having one side in contact with the condenser, which
is a high temperature part, and the other side in contact with
the cooling part, which is a low temperature part; and a second
thermoelectric generator having the other side in contact with
the evaporator, which is a low temperature part, and one side in
contact with the heat source part, which is a high temperature
part; wherein a fluid from the cooling part is circulated back
to the cooling part through a heat dissipation part by a pump,
and the heat dissipation part is cooled by a blower fan
installed inside an outdoor unit, and a fluid from the heat
source part is circulated back to the heat source part through a
heat absorption part by a pump, and the heat absorption part can
be heated by a blower fan installed inside an indoor unit.
[0015]
An insulating ring may
be formed on the periphery of the first thermoelectric power
plant or the second thermoelectric power plant.
[0017]
The present invention
has a very simple configuration of the device, which
significantly reduces the manufacturing cost, and can utilize
the current generated from the first and second thermoelectric
generators, thereby having the effect of significantly reducing
the power consumption of the air conditioner.
[0018]
In addition, by forming
an insulating ring on the edges of the first and second
thermoelectric power plants, there is also an effect of
improving thermoelectric performance by uniformly increasing the
temperature difference between both sides of the thermoelectric
power plant.
[0020]
Figure 1 is a schematic
diagram of a thermoelectric generator for an air conditioner
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a schematic
diagram of a thermoelectric generator for an air conditioner
according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0021]
When describing a
preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail, if it
is determined that a specific description of a related known
configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present
invention, a detailed description will be omitted.
[0023]
Figure 1 is a schematic
diagram of a thermoelectric generator for an air conditioner
according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0024]
According to one
embodiment of the present invention, a thermoelectric generator
for an air conditioner comprises a compressor (10) that
compresses a refrigerant, a condenser (20) that condenses the
compressed refrigerant, an expansion valve (30) that expands the
condensed refrigerant, and an evaporator (40) that evaporates
the expanded refrigerant, the air conditioner comprises: a first
thermoelectric generator (50) in which the condenser (20) is a
high-temperature section and the air inside an outdoor unit in
which the condenser (20) is installed is a low-temperature
section; and a second thermoelectric generator (60) in which the
evaporator (40) is a low-temperature section and the indoor air
that exchanges heat with the evaporator (40) is a
high-temperature section.
[0025]
A thermoelectric
generator for an air conditioner according to one embodiment of
the present invention includes a first thermoelectric generator
(50) and a second thermoelectric generator (60) that generate
electricity by using high temperature and low temperature waste
heat generated from a refrigerant that undergoes phase change
while passing through a compressor (10), a condenser (20), an
expansion valve (30), and an evaporator (40).
[0026]
The first
thermoelectric power plant (50) uses the condenser (20) in which
the high-temperature refrigerant discharged from the compressor
(10) is condensed as the high-temperature part, and the air
inside the outdoor unit where the condenser (20) is installed as
the low-temperature part, and generates electricity by utilizing
the temperature difference between the high-temperature part and
the low-temperature part. At this time, the air inside the
outdoor unit flows by the blower fan (58) installed inside the
outdoor unit.
[0027]
The second
thermoelectric power plant (60) uses the evaporator (40) that
evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve (30)
as a low-temperature part, and the indoor air that exchanges
heat with the evaporator (40) as a high-temperature part, and
generates electricity by utilizing the temperature difference
between the high-temperature part and the low-temperature part.
At this time, the air
inside the indoor unit flows by the blower fan (68) installed
inside the indoor unit.
[0028]
As the first
thermoelectric power plant (50) and the second thermoelectric
power plant (60), a thermoelectric module that utilizes the
Seebeck effect, a phenomenon in which electromotive force is
generated by the temperature difference between a high
temperature area and a low temperature area, is used.
Here, the Seebeck
effect is a phenomenon in which an electromotive force is
generated due to the temperature difference when the two ends of
two different metals are connected and the temperatures of the
two ends are different.
[0029]
That is, the first
thermoelectric power plant (50) and the second thermoelectric
power plant (60) are applied with thermoelectric modules that
generate electromotive force using the Seebeck effect, and
receive waste heat from the high temperature part through indoor
air that exchanges heat with the condenser (20) or the
evaporator (40), and receive waste heat from the low temperature
part through the air inside the outdoor unit where the condenser
(20) is installed or the evaporator (40), thereby generating
electromotive force using the temperature difference between the
high temperature part and the low temperature part.
[0030]
Since these
thermoelectric modules are a widely used known technology in the
technical field to which the invention belongs (a module that
generates electricity by utilizing various effects resulting
from the interaction of heat and electricity), a more detailed
description of their configuration will be omitted in this
specification.
[0031]
Electricity generated
from the first thermoelectric power plant (50) and the second
thermoelectric power plant (60) can be charged into a capacitor
(not shown) and used to drive a compressor (10) or a blower fan
installed inside an outdoor unit.
[0032]
Additionally, an
insulation ring (51) may be formed on the edge of the first
thermoelectric power plant (50) and/or the second thermoelectric
power plant (60).
The insulation ring
(51) prevents waste heat transferred to one side and the other
side of the first thermoelectric power plant (50) and/or the
second thermoelectric power plant (60) in contact with the high
temperature section and the low temperature section from
escaping through the edge, thereby improving the thermoelectric
performance of the first thermoelectric power plant (50) and/or
the second thermoelectric power plant (60).
[0033]
Meanwhile, when the air
conditioner enters a steady state, the noise generated according
to the cycle of the refrigeration cycle will also change
according to the cycle, so by forming a noise input section
inside the outdoor unit and/or the indoor unit, detecting the
size and phase of the noise input to the noise input section
according to the frequency, and generating a sound having the
opposite phase of the size corresponding to the noise, the noise
can be significantly reduced by the canceling effect of the two
sounds.
At this time, a
microphone can be used as a noise input unit, and a sound with
an opposite phase to that corresponding to the noise can be
output through a speaker.
These noise reduction
devices can be formed in the outdoor unit and/or the indoor
unit.
[0035]
Figure 2 is a schematic
diagram of a thermoelectric generator for an air conditioner
according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0036]
According to another
embodiment of the present invention, a thermoelectric generator
for an air conditioner comprises a compressor (10) that
compresses a refrigerant, a condenser (20) that condenses the
compressed refrigerant, an expansion valve (30) that expands the
condensed refrigerant, and an evaporator (40) that evaporates
the expanded refrigerant, wherein the thermoelectric generator
comprises: a first thermoelectric generator (50) having one
surface in contact with the condenser (20) which is a high
temperature section and the other surface in contact with the
cooling section (55) which is a low temperature section; And a
second thermoelectric generator (60) which is in contact with an
evaporator (40) which is a low-temperature section on one side
and a heat source section (65) which is a high-temperature
section on one side; the fluid of the cooling section (55) is
circulated back to the cooling section (55) through a heat
dissipation section (57) by a pump (56), and the heat
dissipation section (57) is cooled by a blower fan (58)
installed inside the outdoor unit, and the fluid of the heat
source section (65) is circulated back to the heat source
section (65) through a heat absorption section (67) by a pump
(66), and the heat absorption section (67) is heated by a blower
fan (68) installed inside the indoor unit.
[0037]
A thermoelectric
generator for an air conditioner according to another embodiment
of the present invention includes a first thermoelectric
generator (50) and a second thermoelectric generator (60) that
generate electricity by using high temperature and low
temperature waste heat generated from a refrigerant that
undergoes phase change while passing through a compressor (10),
a condenser (20), an expansion valve (30), and an evaporator
(40).
[0038]
One side of the first
thermoelectric generator (50) is in contact with the
high-temperature section, the condenser (20), and the other side
is in contact with the low-temperature section, the cooling
section (55), so that the first thermoelectric generator (50)
generates electricity by utilizing the temperature difference
between the high-temperature section and the low-temperature
section.
[0039]
At this time, the fluid
in the cooling unit (55) is circulated back to the cooling unit
(55) through the heat dissipation unit (57) by the pump (56),
and the heat dissipation unit (57) is cooled by the blower fan
(58) installed inside the outdoor unit, and fins are formed in
the heat dissipation unit (57) to improve the cooling
efficiency.
Fluids used include
water, alcohol, and antifreeze.
[0040]
The other side of the
second thermoelectric generator (60) is in contact with the
evaporator (40), which is a low-temperature part, and one side
is in contact with the heat source part (65), which is a
high-temperature part, so that the second thermoelectric
generator (60) generates electricity by utilizing the
temperature difference between the high-temperature part and the
low-temperature part.
[0041]
At this time, the fluid
of the heat source (65) passes through the heat absorption unit
(67) and circulates back to the heat source unit (65) by the
pump (66), and the heat absorption unit (67) is heated by the
blower fan (68) installed inside the indoor unit, and fins are
formed in the heat absorption unit (67) to improve the cooling
efficiency.
Fluids used include
water, alcohol, and antifreeze.
[0042]
The first
thermoelectric power plant (50) and the second thermoelectric
power plant (60) are thermoelectric modules that generate
electromotive force using the Seebeck effect, and receive waste
heat from a high-temperature part through a condenser (20) or a
heat source part (65), and receive waste heat from a
low-temperature part through a cooling part (55) or an
evaporator (40), thereby generating electromotive force using
the temperature difference between the high-temperature part and
the low-temperature part.
[0043]
Electricity generated
from the first thermoelectric power plant (50) and the second
thermoelectric power plant (60) can be charged into a capacitor
(not shown) and used to drive a compressor (10), a blower fan
(58, 68) installed inside an outdoor unit and/or an indoor unit,
or a pump (56, 66) that circulates fluid.
[0044]
Additionally, an
insulation ring (61) may be formed on the edge of the first
thermoelectric power plant (50) and/or the second thermoelectric
power plant (60).
The insulation ring
(61) prevents waste heat transferred to one side and the other
side of the first thermoelectric power plant (50) and/or the
second thermoelectric power plant (60) in contact with the high
temperature section and the low temperature section from
escaping through the edge, thereby improving the thermoelectric
performance of the first thermoelectric power plant (50) and/or
the second thermoelectric power plant (60).
[0045]
Meanwhile, when the air
conditioner enters a steady state, the noise generated according
to the cycle of the refrigeration cycle will also change
according to the cycle, so by forming a noise input section
inside the outdoor unit and/or the indoor unit, detecting the
size and phase of the noise input to the noise input section
according to the frequency, and generating a sound having the
opposite phase of the size corresponding to the noise, the noise
can be significantly reduced by the canceling effect of the two
sounds.
At this time, a
microphone can be used as a noise input unit, and a sound with
an opposite phase to that corresponding to the noise can be
output through a speaker.
These noise reduction
devices can be formed in the outdoor unit and/or the indoor
unit.
[0047]
The above description
is merely an example of the technical idea of the present
invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that
various modifications and variations may be made without
departing from the essential characteristics of the present
invention.
Therefore, the
embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended
to limit the technical idea of the present invention but to
explain it, and the scope of the technical idea of the present
invention is not limited by these embodiments.
The scope of protection
of the present invention should be interpreted by the following
claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope
should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the
rights of the present invention.
[0049]
10: Compressor 20:
Condenser 30: Expansion valve 40: Evaporator 50: First
thermoelectric generator 51, 61: Insulating ring 55: Cooling
section 56, 66: Pump 57: Radiating section 58, 68: Blower fan
60: Second thermoelectric generator 65: Heat source section 67:
Heat absorption section
WO2019168294
Frictional-Heat
Boiler Device Using Centrifugal Force and Propulsion
[ PDF ]
The present invention
relates to a friction heat boiler apparatus using a centrifugal
force and jet propulsion, capable of providing the propulsion
through discharging a fluid while allowing the fluid to spirally
flow through a rotational force to compress and heat the fluid
by using frictional heat generated by the flow. The friction
boiler apparatus includes: a spiral friction member for
compressing a fluid by rotating the fluid to spirally flow,
heating the fluid through frictional heat generated by a flow,
and discharging the fluid; a heat exchange tank for storing a
high-temperature fluid discharged from the spiral friction
member, and heating a heating target fluid by allowing the
high-temperature fluid to exchange heat with the heating target
fluid; and a fluid pump for pumping the fluid stored in the heat
exchange tank to supply the fluid to the spiral friction member.
The present invention
relates to a boiler device, and more specifically, to a friction
heat boiler device utilizing centrifugal force and propulsion
force that can compress and heat a fluid by using frictional
heat caused by the flow by causing the fluid to flow in a spiral
shape through rotational force, and provide propulsion force
through the discharge of the fluid.
In general, a boiler
device that heats a fluid such as water, steam, or heat transfer
oil for hot water supply or heating is a device that heats the
fluid using chemical fuel or electricity, and uses the heated
fluid directly or heats a room to a constant temperature through
the heated fluid.
Here, the heating
device using chemical fuel was emitting a large amount of
pollutants during the combustion process of the chemical fuel,
and there was a problem that the thermal efficiency was low
compared to the chemical fuel consumed.
In addition, there are
heating devices that utilize electric energy, such as heaters
that utilize electric resistance or friction heaters that
generate heat through the flow of Yut. However, heaters that
utilize electric resistance always have the risk of electric
leakage or fire depending on the properties of the fluid, and
since the fluid can only be heated near the heating wire that
generates heat due to resistance, there was a problem in that it
took a lot of time to heat a large amount of fluid.
To solve these
problems, friction heat boilers have recently been used, which
use electric energy to flow the fluid and directly heat the
fluid as it flows.
Conventional friction
heat boilers heat the fluid through friction, cavitation, etc.,
and to promote this, it is very important to increase the fluid
velocity and turbulent flow.
To this end, a
conventional friction boiler is configured to have a cylindrical
case and a cylindrical head that rotates inside the case,
thereby heating the fluid by friction through the rotation of
the head.
However, conventional
friction heat boiler devices have the problem of consuming
electrical energy because they rotate and flow the fluid only by
the power of the motor.
Therefore, a new
technology is required that can minimize the power consumption
of the motor in heating the fluid.
The present invention
was created to improve the problems of the prior art as
described above, and the purpose of the present invention is to
provide a friction heat boiler device utilizing centrifugal
force and propulsion force that can reduce energy consumption of
a motor by compressing and heating a fluid at high pressure
through centrifugal force while rotating the fluid in a spiral
shape, and at the same time providing propulsion force for
rotation through the discharge pressure of the fluid compressed
at high pressure.
In addition, another
purpose of the present invention is to provide a friction heat
boiler device using centrifugal force and propulsive force that
can promote smooth heating and compression of a fluid by
expanding the friction area by causing a vortex as the fluid
moves along a spiral path.
In addition, another
object of the present invention is to provide a friction heat
boiler device utilizing centrifugal force and propulsive force
that can promote smooth flow of fluid by varying the width of a
spiral path through which the fluid moves.
According to one
embodiment of the present invention for achieving the
above-described purpose, a friction heat boiler device using
centrifugal force and propulsive force may be configured to
include a spiral friction member that rotates a fluid to flow in
a spiral shape, compresses the fluid, heats the fluid through
frictional heat generated by the flow, and discharges the fluid;
a heat exchange tank that stores high-temperature fluid
discharged from the spiral friction member, and heats the fluid
to be heated while exchanging heat with the high-temperature
fluid; and a fluid pump that pumps the fluid stored in the heat
exchange tank and supplies the fluid to the spiral friction
member.
For example, the spiral
friction member may be configured to include: a hollow shaft
formed in a hollow tube shape inside, one of both longitudinal
ends of which is connected to the fluid pump so that the fluid
of the heat exchange tank is supplied; a rotary joint rotatably
connecting the hollow shaft to the fluid pump; a rotary motor
coupled to an outer surface of the hollow shaft to rotate the
hollow shaft; a spiral disk formed in a cylindrical shape having
a fluid flow space inside, coupled to the other of both ends of
the hollow shaft, and rotating together with the hollow shaft,
the fluid flow space being partitioned by a spiral partition,
and guiding the fluid supplied from the hollow shaft to the
outer surface of the flow space along the spiral partition to
compress and heat the fluid while causing friction; and a jet
nozzle provided on the outer surface of the spiral disk to
generate a high-pressure propulsive force for discharging the
compressed fluid from the spiral disk and rotating the spiral
disk.
Additionally, the jet
nozzle may be formed with an incline in a direction opposite to
the rotational direction of the spiral disk.
In addition, the spiral
disk may be configured to further include a vortex projection
that protrudes along the surface of the spiral baffle to expand
the friction area with the fluid and generate a vortex in the
fluid.
In addition, the spiral
disk may be formed so that the width of the fluid path formed by
the spiral partition gradually increases from the center to the
periphery of the flow space.
For example, the heat
exchange tank may be configured to include an upper tank that
accommodates the spiral friction member therein and guides
high-temperature fluid discharged from the spiral friction
member downward; a lower tank that provides a storage space for
the fluid while being connected to the lower portion of the
upper tank and to which the fluid pump is connected; and a heat
exchange pipe that is coupled to traverse the interior of the
lower tank and allows the fluid to pass through while exchanging
heat between the fluid to be heated and the fluid in the lower
tank.
In addition, the heat
exchange tank may further include a plurality of heat
dissipation fins that are built into the lower tank and are
coupled to the outer surface of the heat exchange pipe to expand
the heat exchange area.
According to a friction
heat boiler device utilizing centrifugal force and propulsion
force according to one embodiment of the present invention,
since a spiral disk constituting a spiral friction member
compresses a fluid to high pressure through centrifugal force
while rotating the fluid in a spiral shape, the fluid can be
smoothly heated to high temperature and high pressure, and in
particular, since a jet propulsion force for the rotation of the
spiral disk is generated when the high-pressure fluid is
discharged through a jet nozzle, the energy consumption of the
rotary motor can be reduced.
In addition, since the
jet nozzle of the present invention is formed at an angle
opposite to the rotational direction of the spiral disk, a
driving force for the rotation of the spiral disk can be
smoothly generated.
In addition, since the
present invention forms vortex projections on the spiral baffles
provided on the spiral disk, the frictional area of the fluid
can be expanded, and the fluid can be smoothly heated and
compressed by generating vortices while moving through the
spiral path.
In addition, the
present invention allows the fluid to move smoothly and be
compressed because the width of the fluid path by the spiral
baffle gradually increases from the center to the periphery
The effects of
the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned
above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly
understood by those skilled in the art from the description of
the claims.
Figure 1 is a
perspective view showing a friction heat boiler device using
centrifugal force and propulsive force according to one
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective
view showing a state of a friction heat boiler device using
centrifugal force and propulsive force according to one
embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the rear.
FIG. 3 is a perspective
view showing the internal structure of a friction heat boiler
device using centrifugal force and propulsive force according to
one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a
longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a friction heat boiler
device using centrifugal force and propulsive force according to
one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a
perspective view showing the configuration of the heat exchange
pipe illustrated in Figure 4.
Hereinafter,
embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in
detail with reference to the attached drawings. Regardless of
the drawing symbols, identical or similar components will be
given the same reference numerals and redundant descriptions
thereof will be omitted. The suffixes "module" and "part" used for
components in the following description are given or used
interchangeably only for the convenience of writing the
specification, and do not have distinct meanings or roles in
themselves.
In addition, when
describing the embodiments disclosed in this specification, if
it is determined that a detailed description of a related known
technology may obscure the gist of the embodiments disclosed in
this specification, the detailed description is omitted. In addition, the attached
drawings are only intended to facilitate easy understanding of
the embodiments disclosed in this specification, and the
technical ideas disclosed in this specification are not limited
by the attached drawings, but should be understood to include
all modifications, equivalents, or substitutes included in the
spirit and technical scope of the present invention.
Additionally, terms
including ordinal numbers, such as first, second, etc., may be
used to describe various components, but the components are not
limited by the terms.
The above terms are
used solely to distinguish one component from another.
When it is said that a
component is "connected" or "connected" to another component, it
should be understood that it may be directly connected or
connected to that other component, but there may also be other
components present in between. On the other hand, when it is said that a
component is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to
another component, it should be understood that there are no
other components in between.
In this description,
singular expressions include plural expressions unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as
"includes" or "have" should be understood to specify the
presence of a feature, number, step, operation, component, part,
or combination thereof described in the specification, but not
to exclude in advance the possibility of the presence or
addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps,
operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
FIG. 1 is a perspective
view showing a friction heat boiler device using centrifugal
force and propulsive force according to one embodiment of the
present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state
where the friction heat boiler device using centrifugal force
and propulsive force according to one embodiment of the present
invention is viewed from the rear, and FIG. 3 is a perspective
view showing the internal structure of the friction heat boiler
device using centrifugal force and propulsive force according to
one embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, FIG. 4 is
a cross-sectional view showing a friction heat boiler device
using centrifugal force and propulsive force according to one
embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective
view showing the configuration of a heat exchange pipe shown in
FIG. 4.
A friction heat boiler
device using centrifugal force and propulsive force according to
one embodiment of the present invention can be largely
configured to include a spiral friction member (100), a heat
exchange tank (200), and a fluid pump (300) as shown in FIGS. 1
and 2.
The above spiral
friction member (100) is a component that provides heat to a
high temperature by rotating the fluid and causing it to flow
through frictional heat generated by the flow.
Specifically, the
spiral friction member (100) heats the fluid with frictional
heat by rotating the fluid and causing it to flow in a spiral
shape through centrifugal force, and can compress and discharge
the fluid at high pressure by moving the fluid from the center
of rotation of the spiral path to the periphery.
That is, the spiral
friction member (100) can perform the function of providing a
high temperature and high pressure phase change to the fluid
through the spiral path.
Here, the fluid applied
to the present invention may have various compositions such as
heat medium oil, water, brine, and water vapor, and may be used
in a liquid or gaseous state
Such a spiral friction
member (100) may be configured to include a hollow shaft (110),
a rotary joint (120), a rotary motor (130), a spiral disk (140),
and a jet nozzle (150), as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
The above hollow shaft
(110) is a component that supplies fluid stored in a heat
exchange tank (200) described later to a spiral disk (140).
Specifically, the
hollow shaft (110) is formed in a hollow tube shape inside, and
one of the longitudinal ends is connected to a fluid pump (200)
described later to supply fluid from the heat exchange tank
(200), and the other end is connected to a spiral disk (140)
described later to supply fluid to the spiral disk (140).
In addition, the hollow
shaft (110) is installed so as to be rotatable by a rotation
motor (130) described later, and can supply fluid to the spiral
disk (140) while rotating together with the spiral disk (140) by
the operation of the rotation motor (130).
The above rotary joint
(120) is a component that allows rotation of the hollow shaft
(110) by rotatably connecting the hollow shaft (110) to the
fluid pump (300).
That is, the rotary
joint (120) connects one end of a hollow shaft (110) forming a
rotating body by a rotary motor (130) and a connecting pipe of a
fluid pump (300) forming a fixed body, thereby allowing the
rotation of the hollow shaft (110) while allowing the fluid of
the fluid pump (300) to be supplied to the hollow shaft (110).
Any structure can be
satisfied as long as the rotary joint (120) can rotate the
hollow shaft (110) while supplying fluid.
The above rotary motor
(130) is a component for rotating the hollow shaft (110) to
rotate the fluid of the spiral disk (140).
This rotary motor (130)
is coupled to the outer surface of a hollow shaft (110) as shown
in FIG. 4 and can rotate the hollow shaft (110) together with
the spiral disk (140) by operating with power supply.
The above spiral disk
(140) is a component for compressing the fluid supplied from the
hollow shaft (110) at high temperature and high pressure while
rotating it.
Specifically, the
spiral disk (140) is formed in a cylindrical shape and has a
fluid flow space inside, is connected to a hollow shaft (110),
and supplies the fluid to the center of the flow space. The
spiral disk (140) rotates together with the hollow shaft (110)
by a rotary motor (130) to rotate the fluid and compress it at
high temperature and high pressure.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and
4, the spiral disk (140) forms a spiral fluid path by dividing
the flow space by a spiral partition (141), and the fluid
supplied from the hollow shaft (110) to the center of the flow
space is guided to the periphery along the spiral partition
(141) while causing friction to heat the fluid and compressing
it at high pressure.
That is, the fluid is
heated to a high temperature by frictional heat as it moves
along the spiral baffle (141) by the rotation of the spiral disk
(140), and as it moves to the outer edge of the flow space by
centrifugal force, it is compressed and can undergo a phase
change to a high-pressure state.
Here, referring to FIG.
3, the tip of the spiral disk (140) is shown as being open, but
as shown in FIG. 4, the tip of the spiral disk (140) may be
configured to be shielded by a disk cover (140a).
The above jet nozzle
(150) is a component that generates high-pressure propulsive
force by discharging high-pressure compressed fluid from the
spiral disk (140) and thereby generates high-pressure propulsive
force for the rotation of the spiral disk (140).
That is, the jet nozzle
(150) is a component that is formed in the shape of a hole in a
plurality of directions along the circumference of the outer
surface of the spiral disk (140) to generate jet propulsion
force by discharging high-pressure fluid from the spiral disk
(140) and provide rotational force to the spiral disk (140).
That is, the fluid is
compressed at high pressure while moving to the outside of the
flow space through the centrifugal force caused by the rotation
of the spiral disk (140), and while being discharged to the
outside of the spiral disk (140) through the jet nozzle (150) in
a high pressure state, a jet propulsion force for the rotation
of the spiral disk (140) can be generated.
Accordingly, the spiral
disk (140) can rotate smoothly even when the output of the
rotary motor (130) is reduced by providing propulsion by the jet
nozzle (150), ultimately reducing the power consumption of the
rotary motor (130).
Here, the jet nozzle
(150) is formed with an incline opposite to the rotational
direction of the spiral disk (140) so as to spray fluid in the
opposite direction of rotation of the spiral disk (140), thereby
smoothly providing propulsive force by the spraying of fluid to
the spiral disk (140) and causing it to rotate.
Additionally, the jet
nozzle (150) may be formed so that the width of the flow path
gradually narrows as it goes toward the outside of the spiral
disk (140).
This is to increase the
velocity of the fluid by reducing the volume of the euro,
thereby generating smooth propulsion.
Meanwhile, the spiral
bulkhead (141) described above may have eddy projections that
are not shown protruding along the surface.
A vortex protrusion is
a component that generates vortices in the fluid while expanding
the friction area with the fluid, thereby promoting smooth flow.
These vortex
protrusions protrude at equal intervals in multiple numbers on
the surface of the spiral baffle (141) and come into contact
with the fluid, thereby interfering with the flow and generating
vortices in the fluid.
For example, the vortex
projection may be configured to interfere with the flow of the
fluid by being fixed to a spiral baffle (141) in a shape
opposite to the direction of flow of the fluid and composed of a
plate having an arc-shaped curvature.
Additionally, the
spiral disk (140) may be formed so that the width of the fluid
path formed by the spiral baffle (141) gradually increases from
the center to the periphery of the flow space.
That is, the spiral
baffle (141) can be formed so that the width of the flow path
becomes wider as it goes toward the outside due to the width
between the baffles, and accordingly, the fluid can be
compressed as the pressure increases as the flow path becomes
wider as it moves toward the outside due to the centrifugal
force caused by the rotation of the spiral disk (140).
Alternatively, the
spiral disk (140) may be formed so that the width of the fluid
path formed by the spiral baffle (141) gradually increases from
the center to the periphery of the flow space.
That is, the spiral
baffle (141) can be formed so that the width of the flow path
becomes narrower towards the outside due to the width between
the baffles, and accordingly, the fluid can be compressed while
increasing its speed as the flow path becomes narrower as it
moves towards the outside due to the centrifugal force caused by
the rotation of the spiral disk (140).
The above heat exchange
tank (200) is a component that heats the fluid to be heated by
storing the high-temperature fluid discharged from the jet
nozzle (150) constituting the aforementioned spiral friction
member (100) and exchanging heat with the fluid to be heated.
That is, the heat
exchange tank (200) is a component that provides hot water by
exchanging heat between high-temperature fluid discharged from
the jet nozzle (150) and a fluid to be heated, such as cold
water.
Specifically, the heat
exchange tank (200) may be configured to include an upper tank
(210), a lower tank (220), and a heat exchange pipe (230) as
shown in FIGS. 1 and 4.
The upper tank (210) is
formed in a body shape with an open bottom and accommodates a
spiral disk (140) and a jet nozzle (150) forming a spiral
friction member (100) inside, and can guide high temperature and
high pressure fluid discharged from the jet nozzle (150)
downward.
The above lower tank
(220) is formed in a roughly hull shape and is connected to the
lower part of the upper tank (210), and can store
high-temperature fluid guided downward from the upper tank
(210).
This lower tank (220)
provides a storage space for the fluid, and is connected to a
fluid pump (300) described later to supply the fluid back to the
hollow shaft (110) through the fluid pump (300).
The heat exchange pipe
(230) is a component for heating a fluid to be heated, such as
cold water, by exchanging heat with a high-temperature fluid
stored in the lower tank (220).
These heat exchange
pipes (230) can be coupled to cross the interior of the lower
tank (220), and can heat the fluid to be heated by exchanging
heat with the fluid in the lower tank (220) while allowing the
fluid to flow through them.
In addition, the heat
exchange pipe (230) may have a plurality of heat dissipation
fins (240) installed on the outer surface as shown in FIG. 5 to
expand the heat exchange area with the fluid of the lower tank
(220).
The above fluid pump
(300) is a component that pumps the fluid stored in the lower
tank (220) and supplies it to the spiral friction member (100)
described above.
Specifically, the fluid
pump (300) is connected to the lower tank (220) and the rotary
joint (120) through a connecting pipe, respectively, and while
being operated by power, supplies the fluid in the lower tank
(220) to the rotary joint (120) and can be supplied to the
hollow shaft (110) and the spiral disk (140).
That is, the fluid pump
(300) can heat the fluid again to high temperature and high
pressure by resupplying the fluid in the lower tank (220) in
which heat exchange has taken place with the fluid to be heated
to the spiral disk (140).
Meanwhile, the
operation of the fluid pump (300) can be controlled by the
control of a temperature sensor (not shown) installed in the
lower tank (220).
The temperature sensor
can detect the fluid temperature of the lower tank (220) and
control whether the fluid pump (300) operates. For example, when
the fluid temperature of the lower tank (220) reaches a set
temperature, the operation of the fluid pump (300) can be
stopped.
That is, the fluid pump
(300) can stop the circulation of the fluid when the fluid
temperature of the lower tank (220) reaches a high temperature
and allow heat exchange with the fluid to be heated, and can
operate when the temperature of the lower tank (220) drops below
a set temperature and circulate the fluid to the spiral friction
member (100).
The operation and
function of a friction heat boiler device using centrifugal
force and propulsive force according to one embodiment of the
present invention including the components as described above
are described.
The fluid pump (300)
detects the fluid temperature of the lower tank (220) through
the temperature sensor and circulates the fluid through the
spiral friction member (100) until the fluid temperature of the
lower tank (220) reaches the set temperature.
The fluid pumped by the
fluid pump (300) is supplied to the hollow shaft (110) and the
spiral disk (140) through the rotary joint (120).
The rotary motor (130)
rotates the hollow shaft (110) until the spiral disk (140)
reaches a set rotation speed (rpm).
The fluid is heated to
a high temperature by frictional heat as it moves along the
spiral baffle (141) by the rotation of the spiral disk (140) by
the rotary motor (130), and is compressed as it moves to the
outside of the spiral disk (140) by centrifugal force.
And, as the rotational
speed of the spiral disk (140) increases, the fluid is
compressed at a higher pressure and discharged to the outside of
the spiral disk (140) through the jet nozzle (150), thereby
providing driving force for the rotation of the spiral disk
(140).
At this time, the
rotary motor (130) operates while reducing the output load
because propulsion force is generated by the jet nozzle (150)
when the spiral disk (140) reaches the set rotation speed.
The high temperature
and high pressure fluid discharged from the jet nozzle (150) is
supplied to the upper tank (210), moves downward, and is then
supplied to the lower tank (220). While exchanging heat with the
heat exchange pipe (230) traversing the lower tank (220), the
fluid to be heated in the heat exchange pipe (230) is heated.
As described above, the
friction heat boiler device using centrifugal force and
propulsion according to one embodiment of the present invention
compresses fluid to high pressure through centrifugal force
while the spiral disk (140) constituting the spiral friction
member (100) rotates the fluid in a spiral shape, so that the
fluid can be smoothly heated to high temperature and high
pressure, and in particular, since the high-pressure fluid is
discharged through the jet nozzle (150), a jet propulsion force
for the rotation of the spiral disk (140) is generated, so that
the energy consumption of the rotary motor (130) can be
reduced...
Explanation of symbols
100 : Helical friction
member 110 : Hollow shaft
120 : Rotary joint 130
: Rotary motor
140 : Spiral Disc 141 :
Spiral Baffle
150 : Jet Nozzle 200 :
Heat Exchange Tank
210 : Upper tank 220 :
Lower tank
230 : Heat exchange
pipe 240 : Radiating fin
300 : Fluid pump