rexresearch.com
Carl BAUGH
Rejuvenation
http://www.keelynet.com/biology/baugh.htm
03/31/01
Dr. Baugh & the Pre-Flood
Environment
Director of the Creation Evidence Museum in Glen Rose, Texas, Dr.
Carl Baugh has invented and patented a 'Hyperbaric Biosphere'
chamber to test Biblical claims regarding pre-flood atmosphere and
magnetic conditions based on Genesis.
Genesis states that life on earth was created 'perfect' and
designed to live forever. It also states that after the fall of
man, all elements of which everything is made, were cursed.
Genesis then records the gradual degeneration of the whole of
creation until the flood of Noah followed by an increasing rate of
degeneration as time progressed.
If the dates and years reported use the same standards we do in
modern times, then there is an overlapping of pre-flood humans
with that of post-flood survivors where the pre-flood humans lived
many more years.
The average age of man prior to the flood was approximately 920
years, after the flood, mans lifespan declined by 250 years until
the time of Christ when lifespans averaged 70 years. Tests
indicate simulation of a pre-flood environment would produce
conditions of increased longevity, cellular growth and a change in
molecular structures.
Dr. Baugh's experiments with his special hyperbaric biosphere have
produced fascinating results that indicate potential methods to
heal and/or rejuvenate people today. NASA has even requested Dr.
Baugh's research and discoveries to determine their applicability
to the space program.
Hyperbaric Biosphere
Experiments carried out in this pre-flood atmospheric chamber have
produced amazing evidence supporting the biblical record of the
pre-flood world.
Some examples include;
extended life span of drosophila fruit flies up to three
generations, molecular change of venom in copperhead snakes to a
non-toxic state, accelerated growth of piranha fish - from 2" to
16" over a 2.5 years period.
The Hyperbaric Biosphere patent allows for the ability to vary the
mix of gases comprising the atmosphere in the chamber as well as
to vary the electromagnetic field intensity, frequency and
duration.
Dr. Baugh and an unidentified associate handle deadly copperhead
snakes used in an experiment to test whether increased oxygen
levels, as would be experienced in pre-flood conditions, might
alter the physiology of the snakes.
He contends an artificial pre-flood environment could be
duplicated with increased oxygen, higher pressure and the use of
higher EM fields
Another investigation at the creation evidence museum, the gnarled
'spaghetti-like' formation of copperhead snake venom as seen under
the scanning electron microscope before the copperhead snake was
'housed' in a small hyperbaric chamber.
After four weeks in the hyperbaric chamber, venom from the same
copperhead snake shows a much less distorted structure (less
gnarled) indicating a lowering of the toxicity level. Conditions
in the hyperbaric chamber are seeking to provide the type of
environment that existed in the time prior to the great flood.
Additional information that might be of use;
It has been estimated by researchers at the University of Illinois
that the atmospheric pressures in the earliest beginnings of life
on earth, could have been as much as 29.4 pounds per square inch,
twice the current sea level pressure (14.7 psi at sea level).
1) oxygen content would have been about 30% instead of the 21% we
experience today
2) an open wound could heal overnight under these conditions
3) this atmospheric condition would support human life lasting
several hundred years
A related post sent to a discussion list recounts the following
unconfirmed information about rejuvenation effects noted by
aquanauts living underwater for periods of 30 days or greater.
CJT Enterprises wrote:
Hi everyone,
A friend of mine who worked for the NSA related an experiment that
was conducted by NASA. Three scientists lived on the floor of the
ocean for about 1-3 months in a biosphere.
When they left they were all middle aged with graying hair and low
libidos.
When they returned their hair was clear of gray, their wrinkles
had started to disappear, and their sex drive was so increased
that their wives complaied to NASA about it.
It turns out that certain glands and organs were "reactivated."
One in particular was the gland that lies over the top of the
heart. Blood tests showed unusual hormones. Hormones that are
normally associated with the growth of young children.
f you check the Creation Research Center and look up the url for
the Creation Research Institute you can then find the geologist
who recreated the atmosphere of the flood in a container. I havent
checked for his name yet. Been behind on my page and other
projects, but I am having a pastor friend look into it for me.
What if we take this knowledge and build a "room" that emulates
the atmosphere of the Earth before the flood and sleep in it for 8
hours a day? What effects might it have? My friend from the NSA
said that for every day spent in there one year was added onto
your life until you maxed out at 1000.
Chris
PATENTS
Closed ecological system and method for supporting life
US5935516
An apparatus to contain a closed ecological system, wherein the
apparatus includes a closed, air-tight chamber to contain an
atmosphere. The chamber includes at least one access opening
designed to allow plants, animals, raw materials, and other items
to be placed within the chamber. The chamber includes a system for
introducing oxygen and/or carbon dioxide into the chamber and for
maintaining the oxygen and/or carbon dioxide at a predetermined
concentration percentage of the atmosphere. Preferably, the closed
ecological system of the present invention also includes a system
for establishing a magnetic field within the chamber of a
predetermined strength and orientation. The chamber may also
include systems for elevating the atmospheric pressure within the
chamber and for maintaining the atmosphere within the chamber at a
predetermined temperature and humidity level. The chamber may also
include a specialized lighting and sound system to establish light
and sound of a predetermined intensity, frequency, and wavelength
within the chamber. A satellite chamber may be provided in
selective fluid communication with the closed ecological system
for providing plants, animals, or chemical processes with
short-term exposure to the conditions of the closed ecological
system. The present invention is also directed to a method of
establishing and maintaining a closed ecological system to support
plant and animal life and to aid in the development, discovery,
and/or production of new and improved chemical compounds that may
be used as pharmaceuticals and other chemical compounds.
FIELD OF INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to closed ecological
systems, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for
establishing and maintaining a closed ecological system wherein
the environment within the closed system is controlled such that
plant and animal life can exist to its more optimal potential and
thrive, the effects and causes of plant and animal disease can be
reduced and/or eliminated, mental well being of animals can be
fostered, and new and improved pharmaceuticals and other chemical
compounds (organic and inorganic) can be discovered and/or
synthesized.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The environment in which we live with plants and other animals has
changed since biological systems first appeared. The composition
of the air we breathe has continued to change. For example, there
is reason to believe that the concentration of oxygen found within
the air has decreased over time. The climate, including
temperature, humidity, rainfall, snowfall, and the like has also
been changing. It is further theorized that other important
changes in the environment of the earth over time have been the
marked decrease in atmospheric pressure, a decrease in the
concentration of carbon dioxide in the earth's atmosphere, changes
in the strength and orientation of the earth's magnetic field, and
the change in the intensity and characteristics of the light
radiation to which we are exposed. Furthermore, sounds of nature
such as singing birds have become increasingly difficult to
encounter due to a general decrease in the population of
songbirds.
Many of the above and other changes are a natural result of the
maturing of the earth. Other changes to the earth's environment
are caused by purely natural events--volcanic eruptions,
earthquakes, tidal waves, glaciers, and the like alter the earth
itself and the surrounding atmosphere. Other changes to the earth
and its atmosphere are due entirely to man. Pollution,
overpopulation, overdevelopment, overutilization of natural
resources, fishing, hunting, and farming have all altered our
world. As the human population continues to increase, the pace at
which these changes occur will inevitably increase.
These changes in the earth and the surrounding environment have
had a detrimental impact on plants and animals including man.
Certain plants and animals have vanished from the earth, unable to
adapt to the changed earth. Many of the remaining varieties of
plants and animals have found it difficult to thrive. The fruits
and vegetables of trees and plants have lost taste and nutritional
value. Animals, including humans, are increasingly disease
stricken, weak, and otherwise unhealthy. Humans seem to have lost
their general sense of well being, leading to an increase in
depression, suicides, crime, violence, sickness, and other social
and physical ailments and have become increasingly lethargic with
shortened attention spans.
The increasing physical and mental ailments of humans has led to a
constant search for new and improved pharmaceuticals to combat
these sicknesses. As one example, scientists are constantly
searching the far reaches of the planet for naturally occurring
antiviral and antibiotic substances. Once such naturally occurring
substances are discovered, scientists may attempt to synthesize
these drugs in a laboratory. While much progress has been made in
the field of locating and synthesizing these compounds for use as
pharmaceuticals, many ailments currently have no known effective
treatment drugs or the causative agents have been able to adapt or
modify their own structure to develop a resistance to such
treatments. For example, many cancers and AIDS have been
particularly resistant to pharmaceuticals located and/or
synthesized using conventional methods in standard environmental
conditions. It is believed that the changes in the earth's
environment have prevented certain drugs from being created in
nature, discovered, and/or synthesized, and has prevented the
compounding of certain organic and inorganic elements.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to solve the
above and other problems caused by changes in the earth and its
surrounding environment.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a closed
ecological system including an atmosphere with an elevated oxygen
content.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a closed
ecological system including an atmosphere with an elevated
atmospheric pressure.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a closed
ecological system with an atmosphere having an elevated
concentration of carbon dioxide.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a
closed ecological system including a low level magnetic field.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a closed
ecological system including specialized lighting and sound.
Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a
closed ecological system with a controlled temperature, humidity,
and other climate variables.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a closed
ecological system having an overall environment that is favorable
to the natural formation and/or the manufacture of improved
compounds used to manufacture pharmaceuticals for the treatment of
sickness and disease.
The present invention accomplishes these and other objects by
providing an apparatus to contain a closed ecological system,
wherein the apparatus comprises a closed, air-tight chamber to
contain an atmosphere, and wherein the chamber includes at least
one access opening. The access opening is designed to allow
plants, animals, raw materials, and other items to be placed
within the chamber. The chamber includes means for introducing
oxygen and/or carbon dioxide into the chamber and means for
maintaining the oxygen and/or carbon dioxide at a predetermined
concentration percentage of the atmosphere. Preferably, the closed
ecological system of the present invention also includes means for
establishing a magnetic field within the chamber of a
predetermined strength and orientation. The chamber may also
include means for elevating the atmospheric pressure within the
chamber and means for maintaining the atmosphere within the
chamber at a predetermined temperature and humidity level. The
chamber may also include a specialized lighting and sound system
to establish light and sound of a predetermined intensity,
frequency, and wavelength within the chamber. A satellite chamber
may be provided in selective fluid communication with the closed
ecological system for providing plants, animals, or chemical
processes with short-term exposure to the conditions of the closed
ecological system.
The present invention is also directed to a method of establishing
and maintaining a closed ecological system to support plant and
animal life and to aid in the development, discovery, and/or
production of new and improved chemical compounds that may be used
as pharmaceuticals.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a closed ecological
system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of a closed ecological
system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of a closed ecological
system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear elevational view of a closed ecological
system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic representation of a closed ecological
system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of a closed ecological
system including a lighting system in accordance with the
present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a closed ecological system
including a magnetic field generation system in accordance with
the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an audio system for use with
a closed ecological system in accordance with the present
invention;
FIG. 9 is a scanning electron microscope view of Copperhead
snake venom taken from a Copperhead snake living under normal,
ambient conditions on earth;
FIG. 10 is a scanning electron microscope view of
Copperhead snake venom taken from a Copperhead snake that lived
for four weeks in a closed ecological system in accordance with
the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred
embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in
the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference
numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same
or like parts.
An apparatus for establishing, containing, and maintaining a
closed ecological system in accordance with the present invention
is shown generally at 10 in FIGS. 1-7 and comprises an air-tight,
substantially hollow chamber 20 made of plastic, metal,
fiberglass, or any other suitable material. Chamber 20 includes a
sealable access opening such as hinged door 22 provided with
suitable air locks 24 and seals (not shown) to ensure that door 22
does not reduce the air-tight integrity of the chamber 20. Chamber
20 is designed to contain therein an atmosphere, plants, animals,
objects and any other desired components of a closed ecological
system such that plants and animals may live therein and such that
chemical reactions such as the production of pharmaceuticals can
be carried out therein. Chamber 20 may be of any size desired such
that the ecological system established and maintained therein may
be of any suitable size. Chamber 20 may only be large enough to
contain a few small plants and animals, or chamber 20 may be large
enough to contain a community of numerous human beings. As shown,
chamber 20 is sufficiently large to contain at least one human
being and several plants and animals. Chamber 20 may include
air-tight windows 26 formed therein or in door 22 thereof using
suitable glass or plastic to allow those outside of the chamber 20
to observe the plants, animals, and any other animals, objects
and/or conditions inside of chamber 20. Door 22 may be opened to
remove, add, or reorient specimens as desired, after
depressurization has returned internal pressure to ambient
conditions. Windows 26 are designed to filter ultra-violet (UV)
light to prevent unwanted UV light from affecting the ecological
system contained within chamber 20. Specifically, UV light causes
or encourages the formation of "free radicals" that are thought to
be harmful to animals.
Chamber 20 is supported upon a base 12 to prevent the unwanted
movement of the chamber 20 and other components of the apparatus
10. A sub-chamber or premixing chamber 28 (FIGS. 4 and 5) is
preferably provided and is in selective fluid communication with
chamber 20 through pipes or other conduits 27. Sub-chamber 28
provides a means for premixing the gases and liquids to be added
to chamber 20 to ensure that such gases and liquids are uniformly
distributed within chamber 20. It should be recognized that
chamber 28 may also function as a satellite chamber in selective
fluid communication with chamber 20 for establishing and
maintaining a closed ecological system similar to that found
within chamber 20, such that plants, animals, chemical reactions
and the like can be placed within the closed ecological system
found within the satellite chamber for time periods that differ
(usually shorter) from the amount of time chamber 20 needs to
remain closed. To function as a satellite chamber, sub-chamber 28
would need to include an access opening such as a door, and would
need to include at least some of the features of chamber 20 as
they are set forth below. Also, if sub-chamber 28 is to be used as
a satellite chamber, chamber 20 and sub-chamber must be shielded
from each other with a lead shield or the like to prevent the
magnetic field (discussed fully below) of one chamber 20, 28 from
interfering with the magnetic field of the other chamber 20, 28.
For example, in addition to conducting experiments relating to the
natural creation and/or synthesis of pharmaceuticals within
chamber 20, sub-chamber 28, when properly adapted as a satellite
chamber, may alternatively be utilized for the same types of
experiments. Various chemicals could be mixed and placed within
sub-chamber 28 for a period of time, and thereafter be removed
from sub-chamber 28 and examined, without opening door 22 of
chamber 20 and without altering the ecological system found within
chamber 20.
Conduits 27 between sub-chamber 28 and chamber 20 are selectively
blocked or closed using gate valves 29 (FIG. 5) or the like so
that sub-chamber 28 may be selectively "disconnected" or prevented
from being in fluid communication with chamber 20 to protect the
integrity of the ecological system found within chamber 20 during
premixing operations. After sub-chamber 28 is "disconnected" from
chamber 20, various gases and other components of the closed
ecological system as described herein may be introduced into
chamber 28, without altering the ecological system within chamber
20. When the gases and liquids introduced into sub-chamber 28 are
properly mixed, which may occur naturally or with the aid of
mixing devices such as blowers, gate valves 29 may be opened to
allow the properly mixed gases and liquids to enter chamber 20 as
is described below. Sub-chamber 28 includes a pressure relief
valve 25 so that excess pressure may be vented from sub-chamber 28
if necessary. Those skilled in the art will recognize that the
apparatus need not include a sub-chamber 28 and such is
contemplated herein, although use of sub-chamber 28 is thought to
be preferable. Also, those skilled in the art will recognize that
any ecological system or conditions created and maintained in
chamber 20 may also be created and maintained in sub-chamber 28,
and for reasons of clarity, the following description will not
necessarily refer to providing an ecological system within both
chambers 20,28 but will instead refer primarily to chamber 20.
Apparatus 10 includes numerous components and features such that
an ecological system can be created and maintained within chamber
20 and so that the characteristics of the ecological system so
created and maintained, such as temperature, atmospheric pressure,
humidity, magnetic field, oxygen level, carbon dioxide level, and
the like may be accurately varied and monitored. One or more
feeder valves such as dual ball valves 30 are provided in fluid
communication with the interior of chamber 20 and are also
connected to vacuum/pressure pump 38 (FIG. 5) to allow fluids such
as air, oxygen, water, nutrients and others (organic and
inorganic) to be communicated from the appropriate source into the
ecological system found within chamber 20 through one or more
valves 30. As is noted above, it is thought preferable to premix
fluids in sub-chamber 28 prior to introducing the fluids into
chamber 20. Feeder lines or conduits may be surrounded by a
coolant or other thermal fluid to vary the temperature of the
fluid in the feeder line. Because of the potentially elevated
atmospheric pressure (hyperbaric pressure) within chamber 20, dual
ball valves 30 are thought to provide a more effective seal to
prevent the escape of gases from the chamber 20 and to otherwise
protect the integrity of the closed ecological system created and
maintained by the apparatus 10, although other suitable valves are
known and are contemplated for use in conjunction with the present
invention 10. A pressure gauge 32 is also provided to allow those
outside of chamber 20 to monitor the atmospheric pressure within
chamber 20.
The pressure of the atmosphere within chamber 20 may be varied as
desired to provide an elevated atmospheric pressure. It is thought
preferable for example to create a hyperbaric closed ecological
system--i.e., a closed ecological system having an increased
atmospheric pressure relative to the atmospheric pressure normally
encountered on earth. It is thought most preferable to provide an
environment inside of chamber 20 having an atmospheric pressure of
1 to 2 atmospheres of pressure. FIG. 5 shows a pressure sensor or
transducer 36 coupled to a pressure control mechanism such as
pressure control computer 37 to control and regulate the pressure
inside of chamber 20 and/or 28. Transducer 36 converts air
pressure into electrical signals to provide input data to pressure
control computer 37 so that computer can continually monitor the
air pressure within chamber 20 and adjust the same accordingly. A
vacuum/pressure pump 38 is provided in fluid communication with
chamber 20 so that the pressure in chamber 20 can be elevated
using compressed air generated by pump 38 and transferred into
chamber 20 through one or more of the valves 30. Pump 38 may also
be used to create a vacuum suction to draw air from chamber 20
resulting in a low pressure environment within chamber 20. As a
safety and control measure, a high pressure safety switch 35 is
provided to prevent overpressurization of the chamber 20.
Likewise, a low pressure safety switch 31 is provided to prevent
an excessive vacuum condition from being established within
chamber 20. A pressure relay 39 is provided to selectively
energize vacuum/pressure pump 38 as needed to increase or decrease
the atmospheric pressure in chamber 20 and a blow off valve 33 is
provided in fluid communication with chamber 20 to allow excessive
air pressure that may be contained therein to be rapidly vented
automatically when the atmospheric pressure within chamber 20
exceeds some threshold value such as 2 atmospheres.
In addition to an elevated atmospheric pressure, the closed
ecological system of the present invention 10 preferably includes
an atmosphere within chamber 20 having an elevated oxygen
concentration relative to the concentration of oxygen normally
found in the air surrounding the earth. Specifically, it is
thought preferable to maintain a concentration of oxygen within
chamber 20 such that the oxygen is equal to 22%-30% by volume of
the atmosphere contained within chamber 20 when the atmospheric
pressure is in the range of 1-2 atmospheres. For long term
occupation within chamber 20 the oxygen level is most preferably
maintained at 22%-24% by volume at 2 atmospheres of pressure,
while for short term occupation, a month or less, the oxygen level
within chamber 20 may be elevated to 26%-30% by volume at 2
atmospheres of pressure.
A source of oxygen such as a pressurized holding tank 40 or the
like is provided to supply oxygen to the system 10. Alternatively,
oxygen may be generated by an electrolysis process. Oxygen supply
tank 40 is in fluid communication with vacuum/pressure pump 38 and
chamber 20 using the appropriate conduits and connections. A valve
assembly such as oxygen solenoid valve 42 is controlled by a
control mechanism such as oxygen control computer 44 which is
provided between supply tank 40 and pump 38 to regulate the flow
of oxygen to pump 38 and into chamber 20 through one or more
valves 30 (FIG. 1). An oxygen sensor 46 is provided in one or both
chambers 20, 28 to sense the concentration of oxygen therein.
Sensor 46 provides the concentration to oxygen control computer 44
as input so that computer 44 may determine if oxygen solenoid
valve 42 should remain closed or should be opened to allow more
oxygen to enter chambers 20, 28. A filter 82 is preferably
provided between oxygen supply tank 40 and pump 38 to filter any
contaminants from the oxygen.
By combining an increased level of oxygen concentration with a
hyperbaric atmospheric pressure inside of chamber 20, the amount
of oxygen absorbed by animals within the chamber 20 is maximized.
This increased absorption of oxygen by the animals, including
humans, leads to increased physical healing through the increased
oxygen absorption of the cells of the animal, increased immunity,
an increased level of mental awareness, and a general sense of
well being for the animals that spend time within the closed
ecological system created and maintained by apparatus 10. The
increased absorption of oxygen by the animal cells raises the
internal temperature of the cells, resulting in the damage to
cancerous cells which have been found to have a lower resistance
to heat than ordinary cells. As is discussed below in relation to
FIGS. 9 and 10, the increased concentration of oxygen combined
with an elevated atmospheric pressure, alone or in combination
with other aspects of the closed ecological system found within
chamber 20, has been found to result in the natural production of
a superior snake venom having medicinal properties. Also, it is
believed that the in increased oxygen level and atmospheric
pressure contributes to improving the reactions among various
chemicals which can lead to the production of superior chemical
compounds such as very effective pharmaceuticals that may be used
to treat illnesses for which there are currently few or no
effective treatment drugs.
In conjunction with increasing the concentration of oxygen in
chamber 20, it may also be desirable in certain circumstances to
increase the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in chamber 20.
It has been theorized that an increased concentration of carbon
dioxide lengthens the gestation period for mammals. This may be
desirable to prevent premature births (births before the end of
the normal gestation period for any particular mammal) or to
lengthen the gestation period beyond normal to increase the
development of the fetus. Carbon dioxide normally comprises
approximately 0.026% by volume of the air normally encountered by
mammals on earth. The apparatus 10 allows a closed ecological
system to be created wherein the concentration of carbon dioxide
therein may be elevated to approximately 0.1%-0.3% by volume. This
increased level of carbon dioxide, in conjunction with an elevated
atmospheric pressure of approximately 2 atmospheres leads to the
lengthened gestation period for mammals. It has also been found
that raising the level of carbon dioxide assimilation in plants
enhances plant production of stalks, leaves, and fruit.
As is shown in FIG. 5, a supply of carbon dioxide such as a
pressurized carbon dioxide supply tank 50 or the like is provided
in fluid communication with pump 38, through filter 82 designed to
remove contaminants from the carbon dioxide. Pump 38 is in fluid
communication with chamber 20 through one or more dual ball valves
30. A carbon dioxide sensor 52 is capable of sensing the
concentration of carbon dioxide in the chambers 20, 28. A control
mechanism such as carbon dioxide control computer 54 receives the
concentration of carbon dioxide from sensor 52 as input and
determines whether to increase the concentration thereof. If more
carbon dioxide is needed within chamber 20, carbon dioxide control
computer 54 causes a valve assembly such as carbon dioxide
solenoid valve 56 to open, thereby allowing carbon dioxide to flow
from supply tank 50 to pump 38 and thereafter into chamber 20
through one or more valves 30.
The apparatus 10 of the present invention also includes systems to
control the temperature and humidity of the air within chamber 20
and also includes an air filtration system to remove contaminants
from the air. A temperature sensor 60 is provided within chamber
20 to sense the temperature therein. Sensor 60 is coupled to a
temperature control unit 62 which may be a computer or a simple
thermostat, which is coupled to a heating and cooling pump 64.
Heating and cooling pump 64 is capable of adding heat to or
removing heat from chambers 20, 28 as desired to control the
temperature therein. Heating and cooling pump 64 is coupled to
chambers 20,28 through a check valve 68 to sub-chamber 28 and main
chamber 20. Preferably, the temperature inside of chambers 20 and
28 is maintained in the range of 70 DEG -80 DEG Fahrenheit (F.) at
all times. The temperature may be decreased to approximately 70
DEG F. at "night" and maintained at approximately 80 DEG F. during
the "day." Of course, the terms "day" and "night" do not
necessarily refer to the time of day outside of the chambers 20,
28 although "day" and "night" within the chambers 20, 28 may be
controlled to correspond to conditions outside of the chambers 20,
28. Electric lights 25 (FIGS. 4 and 6) are provided to shine light
into the chamber 20 through windows 26. Lights 25 receive power
from a power supply 21 and are also connected to a control
box/timer 23 that allows an operator of the apparatus 10 to vary
the intensity, duration, and wavelength of each light 25. Lights
25 are preferably filtered to provide a wavelength primarily in
the range of 6365 Angstroms which results in a magenta light.
Therefore, "day" may occur anytime lights 25 are on while "night"
may occur anytime no light is shining through windows 26 because
of darkness surrounding chamber 20 or because of shades or the
like being placed over windows 26.
The humidity within chambers 20, 28 is also closely monitored and
is maintained in the range of 40%-60%. A humidity sensor 70 is
provided within chamber 20 to sense the percentage of moisture
found in the atmosphere within chamber 20 and is coupled to a
humidity control unit 72 which may include a gravity
collection/injection valve apparatus or any other suitable
humidity control apparatus. Humidity control unit 72 is coupled to
a computer system 74 that is capable of controlling the humidity
control unit 72 to maintain the humidity within chambers 20, 28 at
the desired 40%-60%. Humidity control unit 72 and computer system
74 are coupled through a switch 76 to vacuum/pressure pump 38 such
that pump 38 may be selectively energized through switch 76. Pump
38 is coupled to a desiccator unit 78 which is in fluid
communication with chambers 20, 28. Upon being energized through
switch 76, pump draws air from within chambers 20, 28, through
desiccator unit 78 wherein moisture is removed from the air. The
dehumidified air is then returned into chamber 20 through one or
more valves 30. Because of the closed nature of closed ecological
system created and maintained in apparatus 10, it will not
normally be necessary to add humidity to chambers 20, 28, although
such is contemplated and may be accomplished by the addition of a
humidifier to the apparatus 10.
Apparatus 10 is also provided with an air filtration system
comprising an air filter 80 provided in fluid communication with
vacuum/pressure pump 38 and heating and cooling pump 64 such that
any air introduced into chambers 20, 28 using vacuum/pressure pump
38 and/or heating and cooling pump 64 is first filtered of any
airborne contaminants such as dust and bacteria. Both filter 80,
and filter 82 discussed previously, may be a conventional filter
media such as a foam or mesh, may be an electrostatic ionization
filtration system that electrically charges the contaminants so
that they are attracted to either a positively charged or
negatively charged surface, or the air filters 80,82 may be a
combination thereof or any other suitable air filtering system.
The apparatus 10 further comprises means for establishing and
maintaining a magnetic field within the chamber 20 of a
predetermined strength and orientation. As with other aspects of
the apparatus and the closed ecological system created and
maintained thereby, a magnetic field may also be established
within chamber 28 although for reasons of clarity, reference will
only be made to chamber 20. Referring to FIG. 7 wherein the
apparatus 10 is shown schematically, a magnetic field coil 90
comprising shielded copper wire or the like surrounds and/or lines
chamber 20 and is coupled by wires or the like to a D/D power
generator 92 which generates controlled electromagnetic pulses
(Hz) at optimal energy levels (Gauss). D/D power generator 92 is
connected to a control mechanism such as control panel 94 which
may be an analog device or a digital computer allowing a machine
operator to vary the strength and orientation of the magnetic
field created by the magnetic field coil 90 by varying the
magnitude and direction of the electric current flowing through
magnetic field coil 90.
It is thought preferable to establish and maintain a magnetic
field within chamber 20 of 0.5 Hz to 30 Hz at 1-5 Gauss and is
thought most preferable to average a magnetic field of 8 Hz within
chamber 20. A variable magnetic field of 8 Hz (average, with
intensity nearing 5 Gauss) is thought to simulate the magnetic
field found on earth thousands of years ago. The magnetic field
may be cyclical--i.e., turned on and off, or raised and lowered
depending upon other aspects of the closed ecological system. For
example, the magnetic field may be elevated only in the "day" or
"night" as such terms are defined above. Alternatively or in
conjunction with the "day and "night" variables, the magnetic
field may be dependent upon the song activity of live birds
present within the chamber 20 or dependent upon the sounds of
birds that are broadcast within the chamber 20 through a sound
system as is discussed in greater detail below.
FIG. 8 schematically illustrates a sound system 100 to be used in
conjunction with the apparatus 10 of the present invention to
establish predetermined sounds within the chamber 20. Sound system
100 comprises a power supply 102 which may be the same as power
supply 21 discussed previously, or power supply 102 may be
separate therefrom. Power supply 102 is connected to and provides
electrical power to a sound control panel 104 from where one may
control the selection and characteristics of the sounds broadcast
by the sound system 100 into chamber 20. Control panel 104 is
connected to one or more speakers 106 for broadcasting sound and
is also connected to one or more microphones 108 for receiving
sound from within chamber 20 and transmitting the same onto a
recording medium or for broadcasting such sounds outside of
chamber 20. Control panel 104 may be located either inside or
outside of chamber 20 such that sound system 100 may be controlled
by a person outside of chamber 20 or inside chamber 20, depending
upon the location of control panel 104. It has been found
beneficial for animals and plants to be within chamber 20 while
sound from sound system 100 is broadcast into chamber 20. For
example, harmonic music corresponding to songs of birds within
chamber 20 at controlled times and under controlled conditions has
been found to be particularly beneficial to plants and animals
within chamber 20. By broadcasting the songs of birds where the
songs are tuned to a frequency of 256 Hz ranging from 2-60
decibels in intensity, the sounds of the harmonic music will be
tuned to the antenna of the DNA and cellular structure of the
cells of animals which thereby causes a resonance of such cells
and alters the vibratory cycle of the cells, leading to the
improved health thereof, and leading to the deterioration of
abnormal cells. As an alternative to broadcasting songs of birds
into chamber 20, symphonic music, broadcast into chamber 20 in
accordance with the above-noted broadcast parameters, may
alternatively be utilized with the same or similar therapeutic
effects.
As mentioned previously, the apparatus 10 allows for the creation
of a closed ecological system in accordance with the above,
thereby creating an environment conducive to the manufacture of
exceptional pharmaceuticals for treating diseases and ailments for
which safe and effective pharmaceuticals have not yet been
discovered. Such exceptional pharmaceuticals may be obtained
through natural organic production of living systems themselves or
may be obtained by mixing various chemicals. For example,
referring now to FIGS. 9 and 10, there can be seen a scanning
electron microscope view of snake venom obtained from a Copperhead
snake living under ordinary conditions found on earth (FIG. 9) and
a scanning electron microscope view of snake venom obtained from
the same snake, after the snake lived in an apparatus 10 housing a
closed ecological system as is set forth above. Those skilled in
the art will recognize the markedly improved characteristics of
the venom shown in FIG. 10 obtained from the Copperhead snake that
inhabited the closed ecological system of the present apparatus 10
for four weeks. Snake venom shown in FIG. 10 has been experimented
with and found to have medicinal properties such as decreasing the
size and occurrence of cancerous tumors, and providing relief from
emotional illnesses. It is theorized that the toxicity of snake
venom in the present invention would be lowered, if not
eliminated, and the coherent structured chemical formation as
shown would lead to immediate assimilation into patient receptors.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the apparatus 10 may
further comprise conveniences and necessaries to sustain life such
as water nutrients, waste facilities and the like. Also, while the
foregoing description has set forth the preferred embodiment of
the invention in particular detail, it must be understood that
numerous modifications, substitutions, and changes may be
undertaken without departing from the true spirit and scope of the
present invention as defined by the ensuing claims.
METHOD AND APPARATUS TO STIMULATE THE
IMMUNE SYSTEM OF A BIOLOGICAL ENTITY
US7338431
A system and method for stimulating the immune systems of
biological entities in an environment. Pulsed electrical currents
are generated using an electric current generator. The pulsed
electrical currents are fed through an arrangement of electrically
conductive material such that magnetic energy is emitted from the
arrangement into the environment. The arrangement of electrically
conductive material is designed such that an intensity of the
emitted magnetic energy varies across at least one spatial
dimension of the environment. Certain embodiments of the
arrangement, which have width-to-length ratios of approximately
0.6, tend to provide variations in the intensity of the magnetic
energy field which are very good for stimulating the immune
systems of the biological entities.
TECHNICAL FIELD
Certain embodiments of the present invention relate to stimulating
the immune system of biological entities. More particularly,
certain embodiments of the present invention relate to a system
and method to stimulate the immune system of biological entities
moving in an environment through application of pulsed magnetic
energy.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Use of magnetic energy to increase physiological performance of
organisms has long been attempted. However, many of these
techniques have been limited to belts, pads or mats which apply
magnetic or electromagnetic energy to the person or other
organism. Problems inherent in these techniques include the
necessity for the organism to wear the belt or pad, and the
necessity for a portable power source in order to generate
magnetic energy. Furthermore, these techniques do not effect the
environment surrounding the organism. Accordingly, there is a
demand for an apparatus and method of applying pulsed magnetic
energy to an organism (i.e., a biological entity) and its
surrounding environment that is without the aforementioned
disadvantages.
Further limitations and disadvantages of conventional,
traditional, and proposed approaches will become apparent to one
of skill in the art, through comparison of such systems and
methods with the present invention as set forth in the remainder
of the present application with reference to the drawings.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention comprises a system for
stimulating immune systems of living biological entities in an
environment. The system comprises at least one electric current
generator providing a source of pulsed electrical current. The
system further comprises at least one continuous coil of
electrically conductive material having a first end and a second
end, both of the ends being connected to the at least one
generator to form a closed circuit such that the at least one coil
emits a spatially non-uniform pulsed magnetic field into the
environment in response to the pulsed electrical current to
stimulate the immune systems as the biological entities move
within the environment. Also, a configuration of the at least one
coil comprises a plurality of turns of the conductive material in
substantially a single spatial plane, and wherein the coil has an
overall width-to-length ratio of between 0.4 and 0.8.
Another embodiment of the present invention comprises a system for
stimulating immune systems of biological entities in an
environment. The system comprises at least one electric current
generator providing a source of pulsed electrical current. The
system further comprises at least one arrangement of electrically
conductive material having a first end and a second end, both of
the ends being connected to the at least one generator to form a
closed circuit such that the at least one arrangement emits a
spatially non-uniform pulsed magnetic field into the environment
in response to the pulsed electrical current to stimulate the
immune systems as the biological entities move within the
environment. Also, a configuration of the at least one arrangement
comprises a plurality of substantially parallel segments of the
conductive material forming a flat, substantially rectangular grid
having an overall width-to-length ratio of between 0.4 and 0.8.
A further embodiment of the present invention comprises a method
for stimulating immune systems of living biological entities in an
environment. The method comprises positioning at least one
arrangement of electrically conductive material below a surface of
the environment and connecting the at least one arrangement of
electrically conductive material to at least one electric current
generator to form a closed circuit through the arrangement. The
method further comprises generating a pulsed electrical current
with the generator such that the pulsed electrical current
propagates through the arrangement from a first end of the
arrangement to a second end of the arrangement. The arrangement
emits pulsed magnetic energy into the environment in response to
the pulsed electrical current such that an intensity of the pulsed
magnetic energy is non-uniform across at least one spatial
dimension of the arrangement to stimulate the immune systems as
the biological entities move within the environment.
Another embodiment of the present invention includes a system for
stimulating the immune systems of biological entities in an
environment. The system comprises at least one electric current
generator providing a source of pulsed electrical current. The
system further comprises at least one continuous coil of
electrically conductive material having a first end and a second
end where both ends are connected to the generator to form a
closed circuit such that the coil emits a spatially non-uniform
pulsed magnetic field into the environment in response to the
pulsed electrical current to stimulate the immune systems as the
biological entities move within the environment. A configuration
of the coil includes a plurality of parallel straight segments of
the conductive material, being substantially of the same length,
and a plurality of curved segments of the conductive material. The
continuous coil spirals outward from a central position of the
coil in substantially a single spatial plane.
A further embodiment of the present invention includes a system
for stimulating the immune systems of biological entities in an
environment. The system comprises at least one electric current
generator providing a source of pulsed electrical current. The
system further comprises at least one continuous coil of
electrically conductive material having a first end and a second
end where both ends are connected to the generator to form a
closed circuit such that the coil emits a spatially non-uniform
pulsed magnetic field into the environment in response to the
pulsed electrical current to stimulate the immune systems as the
biological entities move within the environment. A configuration
of the coil comprises a first plurality of parallel straight
segments of the conductive material and a second plurality of
parallel straight segments of the conductive material being
substantially perpendicular to the first plurality of segments.
The continuous coil winds outward from a central position of the
coil in substantially a single spatial plane.
These and other advantages and novel features of the present
invention, as well as details of illustrated embodiments thereof,
will be more fully understood from the following description and
drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 illustrates a first exemplary embodiment of a system for
applying pulsed magnetic energy to an aquatic environment, in
accordance with various aspects of the present invention.
FIG. 2 illustrates a first exemplary embodiment of a flat
coil used to generate magnetic energy, in accordance with
various aspects of the present invention.
FIGS. 3A-3C illustrate various views of an embodiment of
the flat coil of FIG. 2, clearly showing the spacing between the
coil turns, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention.
FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary simulated graph of how a
magnetic field intensity generated by the coil of FIG. 2 may be
expected to vary non-linearly across a spatial dimension of the
coil of FIG. 2, in accordance with various aspects of the
present invention.
FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary graph of measured data of
how a magnetic field intensity generated by the coil of FIGS.
3A-3C varies across three spatial dimensions of the coil of
FIGS. 3A-3C, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method to
stimulate immune systems of biological entities in an
environment, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention.
FIG. 7 illustrates a second exemplary embodiment of a flat
coil used to generate magnetic energy, in accordance with
various aspects of the present invention.
FIG. 8 illustrates a second exemplary embodiment of a
system for applying pulsed magnetic energy to a stock pen
environment, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention.
FIG. 9 illustrates a third exemplary embodiment of a system
for applying pulsed magnetic energy to a garden environment, in
accordance with various aspects of the present invention.
FIG. 10 illustrates a fourth exemplary embodiment of a
system for applying pulsed magnetic energy to a sports
environment, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention.
FIG. 11 illustrates a fifth exemplary embodiment of a
system for applying pulsed magnetic energy to a golf course
environment, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention.
FIG. 12 illustrates exemplary resultant current pulses that
may be produced in the coil of FIG. 2 when applying an exemplary
DC pulsed voltage waveform to the coil of FIG. 2, in accordance
with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 illustrates exemplary resultant current pulses
produced in the coil of FIGS. 3A-3C when applying an exemplary
DC pulsed voltage waveform to the coil of FIGS. 3A-3C, in
accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Reference will now be made in detail to the various
embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are
illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the
same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to
refer to the same or like parts.
FIG. 1 illustrates a first exemplary embodiment of a system for
applying pulsed magnetic energy to an aquatic environment, in
accordance with various aspects of the present invention. Shown
generally at 10, the embodiment of FIG. 1 includes a water
reservoir 12, such as an aquarium, a pool, a pond or some other
body of water. Below water reservoir 12 is placed electric wiring
16. In FIG. 1 electric wiring 16 is shown as a continuous coil of
wiring, originating from the electric current generator 14 at a
first end 17 and connecting back to the electric current generator
14 at a second end 19 to form a closed circuit. The electrical
wiring 16 is placed over a substantial area of the water reservoir
12, at 1 to 30 inches below the bottom surface of the water
reservoir 12, and is insulated from the surrounding elements and
cross currents from other cables that may be present. If the water
reservoir 12 has sides, such as in a pool, electric wiring 16 can
also be placed behind the surface of the sides of reservoir 12.
Electric wiring 16 is insulated by neutral materials, such as
plastics, that will insulate the electric wiring 16, yet not
produce a significant charge in the surrounding soil or substance.
The electric wiring may be coated with an insulating material or
may be placed in a non-conductive conduit, for example. Further,
highly shielded electrical wire (e.g., using a conductive shield)
is not desired as it decreases the capacity of diffusion of the
pulsed magnetic energy into the aquatic environment. A pulsed DC
voltage waveform is supplied to the electric wiring 16, and is
controlled by the electric current generator 14. Pulsed current
supplied by the generator 14 propagates from a first end 17 of the
coil 16 to a second end 19 of the coil 16 in a closed loop in
response to the pulsed DC voltage waveform. That is, both ends 17
and 19 of the coil 16 are connected to output terminals of the
generator 14. Alternatively, pulsed current supplied by the
generator 14 may propagate from the second end 19 to the first end
17.
Optionally, an air pump 18 and perforated air hose 20 may be
included in the system embodied in FIG. 1. Air pump 18 and air
hose 20 provide an oxygen source to the water within reservoir 12,
thus, aerating the water and increasing the oxygen concentration
of the water.
In use, pulsed electrical current is applied to the electric
wiring 16 by an electric current generator 14. Various electronic
components may be utilized to generate electric current for use in
this system and may include a computer controlled subsystem, for
example, to control the intensity and pulsed frequency of the
emitted magnetic energy. An electric current generator typically
includes a power transformer, a rectifier and filter circuit, and
an electronic switching circuit. For example, an electric current
generator may be plugged into a 240 VAC single phase power source
and output a pulsed DC voltage waveform having a maximum peak
amplitude of, for example, 80 VDC.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the
magnetic energy emitted from the wiring 16 has magnetic field
components in the range of about 0.5 to 30 Gauss, and the
frequency range of the pulses is between 0.5 and 30 Hertz.
Concurrently, air pump 18 pumps air through hose 20 to increase
the oxygen concentration of the water. The water in free motion
around the air bubbles is energized to a higher state because of
the application of the pulsed magnetic energy, and thus may become
even more saturated with oxygen.
Application of the magnetic energy to the reservoir 12 provides
for application of magnetic energy to both plants and animals
(i.e., biological entities) situated within the aquatic system.
The affected plants and animals exhibit enhanced physiologic
effects such as increased growth and overall health, for example,
due to stimulation of the immune systems of the plants and
animals. Furthermore, the highly oxygenated and energized water
can then be utilized for watering plants which may not be directly
exposed to the magnetic energy.
Electric current flows in a wire when a potential difference
(i.e., a voltage) is applied across both ends of the wire. When
electric current flows through a wire, a magnetic field is set up
or emanates from the wire. If the wire is arranged in a coiled or
grid-like configuration, for example, the magnetic fields from the
various turns of the coil may combine constructively and
destructively to form a spatially non-uniform magnetic field
profile.
FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a flat coil 200 used
to generate magnetic energy, in accordance with various aspects of
the present invention. The coil is a continuous coil of
electrically conductive material (e.g., copper wire) having a
first end 201 and a second end 202. Both ends 201 and 202 are
connected to at least one generator (e.g. generator 14 in FIG. 1)
to form a closed circuit. The generator creates a pulsed voltage
waveform (e.g., a DC pulsed waveform) that results in pulsed
electrical currents that propagate through the coil 200 from the
first end 201 to the second end 202 (or vice versa).
When the current pulses propagate through the coil 200, magnetic
energy is emitted from the coil in the form of a pulsed magnetic
field. When the coil is placed in an environment such as, for
example, a swimming pool, a livestock yard, a garden, orchards, an
athletic ground, a play ground, a pond, a lake, a whirl pool, a
hot tub, or an aquarium, the magnetic energy is dispersed into the
environment. The magnetic energy tends to stimulate the immune
systems of biological entities (e.g., plants, animals, and humans)
that are moving within the environment.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a
configuration of the coil 200 comprises a plurality of spiraling
turns of a conductive material such as, for example, copper wire.
The spiraling turns do not necessarily follow a strictly
mathematical spiral, but rather, the turns spiral at least in the
sense that the turns wrap around on each other from the inside
(i.e., from a central position 203 of the coil 200) to the outside
of the coil 200. The configuration forms a flat, substantially
oval surface having a width-to-length ratio of between 0.4 and
0.8. Ideally, the width-to-length ratio is 0.618 which is the
"golden mean" ratio found in many instances of nature. For
example, the width-to-length ratio of the coil 200 shown in FIG. 2
is 84.1232 inches divided by 156 inches which is a ratio of 0.539.
The coil 200 of FIG. 2 has approximately 37 turns spaced at
approximately 1 inch separation. In accordance with an embodiment
of the present invention, the coil 200 comprises 8 Gage solid
copper wire having a resistance of about 0.6 ohms per 1000 feet.
The configuration of the coil 200 includes a plurality of parallel
straight segments 210 of insulated copper wire being of
substantially the same length, and a plurality of curved segment
of insulated copper wire 220. The segments 210 and 220 are not
discrete in the sense that they must be connected to form the coil
200. Instead, the coil 200 is a continuous piece of copper wire.
However, in an alternative embodiment the coil 200 could be made
from discrete segments that are connected together by, for
example, welding or soldering. The configuration of the coil 200
is such that the plurality of turns of the coil are substantially
in a single spatial plane, which gives the coil 200 its flat
shape.
In accordance with the embodiment of FIG. 2, the coil emits a
magnetic field at least perpendicular to the surface of the coil
(i.e., out of the page of FIG. 2). The intensity of the magnetic
field varies (i.e., is non-uniform) across the coil 200, in a
spatial dimension which is parallel to the surface of the coil
200. The variation may be non-linear, in accordance with certain
embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, as a biological
entity moves within the environment in which the coil 200 is
placed, the biological entity experiences the variations of the
magnetic field. The variations stimulate the immune system of the
biological entity. Typically, the coil 200 is insulated using a
non-conducting material such as a plastic, to prevent direct
conduction of the electrical currents into the surrounding
environment.
FIGS. 3A-3C illustrate various views of an embodiment of the flat
coil 200 of FIG. 2, clearly showing the spacing between the coil
turns, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention. The coil 200 shown in FIG. 3A is mounted on a surface
310 (e.g., a plywood board) using plastic clips to secure the
wiring of the coil 200.
FIG. 3B shows a curved section of the coil 200 with the spacing
320 between the curved segments being about one inch. FIG. 3C
shows a straight section of the coil 200 with the spacing 330
between the straight and parallel segments being about one inch.
FIG. 4 illustrates an exemplary simulated graph 400 of how a
magnetic field intensity Bm 401 generated by the coil 200 of FIG.
2 may be expected to vary non-linearly across a spatial dimension
402 of the coil of FIG. 2 (distance across coil), in accordance
with various aspects of the present invention. The peak magnetic
intensity 403 occurs at the center of the coil 200. It is the
configuration of the coil (e.g., shape, dimensions, spacing) that
largely determines the shape of the spatially non-uniform magnetic
field intensity. For example, the graph 400 of FIG. 4 may
represent the variation in magnetic field intensity Bm across the
width dimension 240 of the coil 200 and through a first center
axis 250 of the coil 200 (see FIG. 2).
FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary graph 500 of measured data of how
a magnetic field intensity 501 generated by the coil 200 of FIGS.
3A-3C varies across three spatial dimensions of the coil 200 of
FIGS. 3A-3C, in accordance with various aspects of the present
invention. The data set 510 shows the variation in measured
magnetic field intensity above (e.g., 18 inches) the coil 200 and
across the length dimension 260 of the coil 200 along the axis 265
which includes the physical center point 205 of the coil 200 (see
FIG. 2). The coil center 540 is shown on the distance axis 550 in
FIG. 5.
The data set 520 shows the variation in measured magnetic field
intensity above (e.g., 18 inches) above the coil 200 and across
the width dimension 240 of the coil 200 along the axis 250 which
includes the physical center point 205 of the coil 200. The data
set 530 shows the variation in measured magnetic field intensity
above (e.g., 18 inches) the coil 200 and across a diagonal
dimension of the coil 200 along the axis 270 which includes the
physical center 205 of the coil 200.
The direction of the magnetic field intensities 510, 520, and 530
shown in the graph 500 is perpendicular to the flat surface of the
coil 200. The absolute magnitude of the magnetic field intensities
is a function of distance away from the surface or plane of the
coil. In general, the magnetic field intensity decreases at points
further away from the surface or plane of the coil. Notice that
the magnetic field intensity 560 at the physical center of the
coil is the same for all three data sets 510, 520, and 530 since
the center corresponds to the same physical point in all three
cases.
For example, if the coil 200 is placed flat and just beneath the
bottom surface of a swimming pool (e.g., 1 to 30 inches), the
magnetic field intensity 501 of the data sets 510, 520, and 530
will emanate above the coil into the water of the pool. As a
swimmer swims through the pool across the coil (e.g., parallel to
the surface of the coil), the swimmer will experience the magnetic
variations of the magnetic field generated by the coil which
stimulate the swimmer's immune system. In accordance with an
embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic field is a
pulsed magnetic field having a pulsed frequency of between 0.5 and
30 Hertz, and the intensity of the magnetic fields 510, 520, and
530 at a predetermined distance from the surface of the coil
(e.g., 18 inches) vary through a range of about 0.5 to 30 Gauss
across at least one spatial dimension of the coil 200. The
electric current generator may comprise a programmable subsystem
(e.g., a programmable logic controller or a computer-based
subsystem such as a personal computer) which may control the
frequency and intensity of the current pulses and, therefore, of
the magnetic energy pulses.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method 600 to
stimulate immune systems of biological entities in an environment,
in accordance with various aspects of the present invention. In
step 610, at least one arrangement of electrically conductive
material is positioned below a surface of an environment (for
example, referring to FIG. 1, the coil 16 is positioned below the
surface of the aquatic environment 12). In step 620, the at least
one arrangement of electrically conductive material is connected
to at least one electric current generator to form a closed
circuit through the arrangement (for example, referring to FIG. 1,
the ends 17 and 19 of the coil 16 are connected to electric
terminals of the generator 14). In step 630, a pulsed electrical
current is generated with the generator such that the pulsed
electrical current propagates through the arrangement from a first
end (e.g., end 19 in FIG. 1) of the arrangement to a second end
(e.g., end 17 in FIG. 1) of the arrangement, and wherein the
arrangement emits pulsed magnetic energy into the environment in
response to the pulsed electrical current such that an intensity
of the pulsed magnetic energy is non-uniform across at least one
spatial dimension of the arrangement (e.g., see the non-uniform
magnetic fields of FIGS. 4 and 5) to stimulate the immune systems
as the biological entities move within the environment.
FIG. 7 illustrates a second exemplary embodiment of a flat coil
700 used to generate magnetic energy, in accordance with various
aspects of the present invention. The coil 700 has a first end 701
and a second end 702 and comprises a first plurality of vertically
oriented, parallel straight segments 710 of conductive wire and a
second plurality 720 of horizontally oriented, parallel straight
segments 720 of conductive wire which are substantially
perpendicular to the first plurality of segments. The coil 700 is
a continuous wire, winding outward from a central position 730 of
the coil 700 in substantially a single spatial plane forming a
flat, rectangular coil (i.e., a coil forming a flat, rectangular
surface). The coil 700 of FIG. 7 is similar to the coil 200 of
FIG. 2 except the curved segments of FIG. 2 are replaced with the
straight segments 720 of FIG. 7 and the straight segments 710 are
not all of the same length.
Referring now to FIG. 8, there is shown a second exemplary
embodiment a system of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed magnetic energy to livestock animal pens. In
this second embodiment, there is a stock pen 830 which can be used
to retain any type of livestock animal or poultry. Further, it
should be understood that such a stock pen can be enclosed in
buildings or open fields. Electrical wiring 820 extends below the
surface and laterally across first stock pen 830 to cover at least
a substantial area of stock pen 830. The configuration of the
electrical wiring 820 includes a plurality of substantially
parallel segments of conductive material (e.g., segments of
wiring) forming a flat, substantially rectangular grid. As in the
first embodiment 10 of FIG. 1, electrical wiring 820 is comprised
of electrical wiring having neutral insulating materials, and is
placed under the surface of the selected area at a preferred depth
of 1 to 30 inches. Electric current generator 810 generates and
transmits pulsed electric currents through electric wiring 820. In
accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the
width-to-length ratio of the substantially rectangular grid is
between 0.4 and 0.8.
Optionally, this system may also include a water tank 840 for the
watering of the animals. An air pump 850 may be used to pump air
into the water tank 840 through hose 860. Aeration of water tank
840 by pump 850 increases the oxygen concentration of the water
held within water tank 840.
In the embodiment of FIG. 8, the electrical wiring 820 forms a
type of horizontal grid configuration across the stock pen 830.
Pulsed current flows from the generator 810 through the various
branches of the grid of wiring 820 and back to the generator 810,
emitting pulsed magnetic energy (i.e., magnetic fields) into the
environment of the stock pen 830. If the stockyard is enclosed,
the electric wiring is buried at a depth between 1 and 30 inches
within the dirt or other flooring material, such as concrete, for
example. Again, a spatially non-uniform magnetic field is
generated across the grid. However, the non-uniformity may be
substantially different from that shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 due
largely to the different configuration of the wiring 820 from that
of the coil 200 of FIG. 2. However, a coil of the configuration of
that of FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, or other configurations, could be used
in the stockyard environment instead.
Now referring to FIG. 9, there is shown a third exemplary
embodiment of a system of the present invention illustrating the
application of pulsed magnetic energy to a plant bio-system 900,
such as a garden. The plant based bio-system may include, for
example, a grain plot 910, fruit or other trees 920, plants 930
and/or flowers 940. The plants may either be grown within the
ground itself or within planting containers such as pots and the
like. The environment 900 may optionally also include a water
reservoir 950, which is aerated by hose 960 and air pump 970 to
increase the oxygen concentration of the water held within
reservoir 950. Pulsed magnetic energy is generated by an electric
current generator 980 applying pulsed currents to electric wiring
grid 990. Electric wiring grid 990 is positioned to cover at least
a substantial portion of environment 900, and is placed below the
surface of environment 900, at a depth of 1 to 30 inches. The
plants affected by the application of the pulsed magnetic energy
exhibit improved physiological effects such as improved and more
rapid growth, and better overall health for example.
Shown in FIG. 10 is yet another exemplary embodiment of the
present invention, illustrating applying magnetic energy to an
athletic playing surface 1000, such as, for example a basketball
court, a football field, a soccer field, a swimming pool,
playgrounds or other playing surfaces. Electrical wiring 1010 is
placed below playing surface 1000 at a preferred depth of between
1 and 30 inches. Electrical current generator 1020 generates and
conducts electrical currents through electric wiring 1010 to
create and diffuse the resultant magnetic energy throughout
playing surface 1000. The magnetic energy is applied to those
persons playing or competing on playing surface 1000. Upon
application of the magnetic energy, humans may experience higher
energy levels for longer periods of time, reduced fatigue, less
muscle strain and soreness, in addition to increased concentration
and precision in playing the particular sport.
Referring now to FIG. 11, there is shown yet another exemplary
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating application of
magnetic energy to a golf course hole. This embodiment includes a
tee box 1110, a green 1120 and/or optionally a water reservoir
1130. Below tee box 1110 is placed electrical wiring 1140, which
is placed at a depth of 1 to 30 inches. Electrical wiring 1150 is
also placed below golf green 1120 at a preferred depth of 1 to 30
inches. If water reservoir 1130 is used, electrical wiring 1160 is
positioned below the bottom of reservoir 1130 at a depth of 1 to
30 inches for emission of magnetic energy. Air pump 1195 and air
hose 1196may optionally be used to pump air into the water
reservoir 1130 to increase the oxygen content. Treated water from
reservoir 1130 may be used to water the golf course fairways,
greens, or other plants associated with the course as to achieve
the benefits as described above in relation to the plant based
bio-system embodiment. Electric current generators 1170, 1180 and
1190 produce pulsed electric currents such that magnetic energy is
emitted from electrical wiring 1140, 1160, and 1150 respectively.
Optionally, a single generator can control the emission of
magnetic energy from electrical wiring 1140, 1160, and 1150. As
with the above described embodiments, electric current generators
1170, 1180 and 1190 cause magnetic energy to be emitted having
magnetic field components about in the range of 0.5 to 30 Gauss,
and the frequency range of the pulses is between 0.5 and 30 Hertz.
Effects seen through application of the pulsed magnetic energy to
a grass surfaces such as soccer fields, play grounds, football
fields, golf greens and tee boxes include more rapid and healthier
growth of grass, faster regeneration or repair of divots and ball
marks, fewer attacks to these grasses by pests as the grasses are
healthier. The human players experience gentle invigoration,
increased energy, greater concentration, and less muscle soreness
or strain. Increased mental activity and faster healing of wounds
has also been noted. Sporting equipment such as golf clubs are not
affected by the application of magnetic energy because no
sustained electrical current is conducted to the metal portions of
the clubs.
In use with any of the above embodiments, the characteristics of
the magnetic energy remain the same, that is the magnetic energy
having magnetic field components about in the range of 0.5 to 30
Gauss, and the frequency range of the pulses between 0.5 and 30
Hertz. In application of pulsed magnetic energy to humans, the
magnetic field strength may be adjusted to vary between 4 to 8
Gauss. The placement of the electrical wiring below the surface of
the selected area is adjusted to accommodate these parameters.
Further, it is important to note that the spacing and arrangement
of the electric wiring in the above described embodiments may be
altered to achieve certain desired effects.
FIG. 12 illustrates exemplary resultant current pulses 1210 and
1220 that may be produced in the coil 200 of FIG. 2 when applying
an exemplary DC pulsed voltage waveform 1230 to the coil 200 of
FIG. 2, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
The pulsed voltage waveform 1230 shown in FIG. 12 is a square
voltage waveform having a 50% duty cycle. Other duty cycles are
possible as well, in accordance with various embodiments of the
present invention. The pulsed voltage waveform 1230 is applied to
the coil 200 by a generator (e.g., generator 14 of FIG. 1).
The frequency of the pulsed voltage waveform 1230 may be, for
example, anywhere between 0.1 Hz and 30 Hz. Depending on the
various parameters (e.g., the voltage level, the time constant,
the pulsed frequency, etc.) of the system, the resultant pulsed
current waveform in the coil may look like that of waveform 1210.
Referring to the pulsed current waveform 1210, as the voltage
level of the pulsed voltage waveform 1230 increases, the current
level in the coil will begin to increase as seen in the segment
1211 of the pulsed current waveform 1210. The curved nature of the
rising current level of the segment 1211 is due, at least in part,
to the time constant of the system (including the coil) which is
determined by inductive, capacitive, and resistive factors of the
system. In the pulsed current waveform 1210, the current level
rises continuously until the voltage level of the driving pulsed
voltage waveform drops off.
When the voltage level of the pulsed voltage waveform 1230
decreases, the current level in the coil will begin to decrease as
seen in the segment 1212 of the pulsed current waveform 1210.
Again, the curved nature of the falling current level of the
segment 1212 is due, at least in part, to the time constant of the
system. In the pulsed current waveform 1210, the current level
decreases continuously until the voltage level of the driving
pulsed voltage waveform again rises. For example, the peak voltage
level of the DC pulsed voltage waveform 1230 may be 80 VDC and the
resultant peak current level of the pulsed current waveform 1210
may be 100 amps.
Referring to the pulsed current waveform 1220, as the voltage
level of the pulsed voltage waveform 1230 increases, the current
level in the coil will begin to increase as seen in the segment
1221 of the pulsed current waveform 1220. Again, the curved nature
of the rising current level of the segment 1221 is due, at least
in part, to the time constant of the system. In the pulsed current
waveform 1220, the current level rises and then flattens off to a
peak current level 1222 well before the voltage level of the
pulsed voltage waveform drops off. This flattening off tends to
occur when the peak voltage level 1231 is relatively low. The
lower peak voltage level 1231 means that the current will not
build to as high a level as it would with a higher peak voltage
level driving the coil. Therefore, the pulsed current waveform
1220 reaches its peak level sooner and stays there.
When the voltage level of the pulsed voltage waveform 1230
decreases, the current level in the coil will begin to decrease as
seen in the segment 1223 of the pulsed current waveform 1220.
Again, the curved nature of the falling current level of the
segment 1223 is due, at least in part, to the time constant of the
system. In the pulsed current waveform 1220, the current level
decreases to a zero current level 1224 well before the voltage
level of the pulsed voltage waveform increases again. Again, this
flattening off tends to occur when the peak voltage level 1231 is
relatively low. That is, the current level does not have as far to
fall since the peak current level was relatively low. Therefore,
the current level reaches zero sooner and flattens off. For
example, the peak voltage level of the DC pulsed voltage waveform
1230 may be 20 VDC and the resultant peak current level of the
pulsed current waveform 1210 may be 10 amps.
FIG. 13 illustrates exemplary resultant current pulses 1310
produced in the coil 200 of FIGS. 3A-3C when applying an exemplary
DC pulsed voltage waveform 1320 to the coil 200 of FIGS. 3A-3C, in
accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The pulsed
voltage waveform 1320 shown in FIG. 13 is a pseudo-square voltage
waveform having a 50% duty cycle. Other duty cycles are possible
as well, in accordance with various embodiments of the present
invention. The pulsed voltage waveform 1320 tends to droop over
the segment 1330 due to the load the coil provides to the
generator. Therefore, the pulsed voltage waveform 1320 is not
perfectly square.
The frequency of the pulsed voltage waveform 1320 may be, for
example, anywhere between 0.1 Hz and 30 Hz. Depending on the
various parameters (e.g., the voltage level, the time constant,
the pulsed frequency, etc.) of the system, the resultant pulsed
current waveform in the coil may look like that of waveform 1310.
Referring to the pulsed current waveform 1310, as the voltage
level of the pulsed voltage waveform 1320 increases, the current
level in the coil will begin to increase as seen in the segment
1311 of the pulsed current waveform 1310. The curved nature of the
rising current level of the segment 1311 is due, at least in part,
to the time constant of the system (including the coil) which is
determined by inductive, capacitive, and resistive factors of the
system. In the pulsed current waveform 1310, the current level
rises continuously until the voltage level of the driving pulsed
voltage waveform begins to droop. There is a time delay, however,
between when the voltage level begins to droop and when the
current level begins to decrease slightly over the segment 1312.
When the voltage level of the pulsed voltage waveform 1320 drops
off, the current level in the coil will begin to decrease as seen
in the segment 1313 of the pulsed current waveform 1310. Again,
the curved nature of the falling current level of the segment 1313
is due, at least in part, to the time constant of the system. In
the pulsed current waveform 1310, the current level decreases
continuously until the voltage level of the driving pulsed voltage
waveform again rises.
In accordance with various embodiments of the present invention,
the systems described herein may be used by incrementing and/or
decrementing the pulsed frequency over time. For example, in
accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the pulsed
frequency may start at 0.5 Hz and be incremented every one minute
by 0.5 Hz until reaching 28 Hz. Then the pulsed frequency may be
decremented from 28 Hz back down to 0.5 Hz at a frequency step of
0.5 Hz every minute. Other methods of varying the pulsed frequency
over time are possible as well and may be tailored to certain
physiological conditions to be treated by stimulating the immune
system.
In summary, a method and systems are disclosed for stimulating the
immune systems of biological entities in an environment. A
magnetic energy field is generated such that the magnetic energy
field varies non-uniformly in intensity across at least one
spatial dimension of the environment. The magnetic energy field is
generated using an electric current generator which is connected
to a coil or other alternate arrangement of conductive material
such as wire. The coil or arrangement is typically placed beneath
a surface of the environment. The magnetic energy field is pulsed
at a predetermined frequency.
While the invention has been described with reference to certain
embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art
that various changes may be made and equivalents may be
substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In
addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular
situation or material to the teachings of the invention without
departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the
invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed,
but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within
the scope of the appended claims.
ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY ENHANCING
GROWTH AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION
WO2005084746
A system (14,16,18,20) and method of enhancing growth and
biological functions of living systems through application of
pulsed electromagnetic energy. An Electromagnetic generator (14)
connected to electrical wiring (16) wich is placed below the
surface of a selected area such as, a garden, stock pen or
athletic playing field (24) for emission of electromagnetic energy
to plants and animals, including humans.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is generally a means to enhance growth and
performance of biological systems. More specifically, the present
invention is a system and method to enhance physiological
performance of organisms through application of pulsed
electromagnetic energy.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Use of electromagnetic energy to increase physiological
performance of organisms has long been attempted. However, many of
these techniques have been limited to belts, pads or mats which
apply magnetic or electromagnetic energy to the person or other
organism. Problems inherent in these techniques include the
necessity for the organism to wear the belt or pad, and the
necessity for a portable power source in order to generate
electromagnetic energy.
Furthermore, these techniques do not effect the environment
surrounding the organism, nor do they bring the environment and
organism into gentle resonance. Accordingly, there is a demand for
an apparatus and method of applying pulsed electromagnetic energy
to an organism and its surrounding environment that is without the
aforementioned disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is an apparatus and method of applying
pulsed electromagnetic energy to organisms such as humans or other
animals, and to the organism's surrounding environment such as
grass and other organisms within this environment. Specifically,
electrical wiring which emits pulsed electromagnetic energy, is
placed under the surface of the area in which the humans or other
organisms are situated. This includes putting wiring in proximity
to or under the surface of a variety of environments, such as
livestock pens, poultry pens, ponds, garden plots, athletic
courts, and golf courses. The system and method of the present
invention is used in association with various different organisms
or living systems such as humans and other animals, as well as
plants, for example.
Electromagnetic energy is then pulsed through the electric wiring
and diffused throughout the area surrounding the wiring, including
the atmosphere above the surface of the selected area.
As the electromagnetic energy diffuses, it is applied to both the
plants and animals within the selected area. The application of
the pulsed electromagnetic energy brings these organisms into
gentle resonance and enhances biological function and genetic
expression of these organisms.
Generally, better health, increased appetite and higher
consumption of water, are among the positive effects that have
been experienced by participating humans.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to an aquatic
bio-system.
Fig. 2. is a schematic diagram of a second preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to livestock pens.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to a plant
bio-system.
Fig. 4. is a schematic diagram of a fourth preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to a basketball
court.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to a golf course.
Fig 6. is a schematic view of an audio system for use with
any embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred
embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are
illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Whenever possible, the same reference numbers will be used
throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
Shown in Fig. 1 is a first preferred embodiment of the present
invention. It illustrates the application of pulsed
electromagnetic energy to any aquatic setting. Shown generally at
10, this embodiment includes a water reservoir 12, such as an
aquarium, pool, pond or other body of water. Below water reservoir
12 is placed electric wiring 16. Although in Fig. 1 electric
wiring 16 is shown in a continuous open ended coil of wiring,
electric wiring 16 can be positioned in a discontinuous fashion
having a main line and a plurality of other lines extending from
the main line. The electrical wiring 16 is placed over a
substantial area of water reservoir 12, from 1 to 30 inches below
the bottom surface of the water reservoir 12 and is insulated from
the surrounding elements and cross currents from other cables. If
water reservoir 12 has sides, such as in a pool, electric wiring
16 can also be placed behind the surface of the sides of reservoir
12. Electric wiring 16 is insulated by neutral materials, such as
plastics, that will insulate electric wiring 16, yet not produce a
charge in the surrounding soil or substance. Further, highly
shielded electrical wire is not desired as it decreases the
capacity of diffusion of the pulsed electromagnetic energy. The
pulsed electromagnetic energy is supplied to electric wiring 16,
and is controlled by an electromagnetic energy generator 14.
Optionally, an air pump 18 and perforated air hose 20 may be
included in the system embodied in Figure 1. Air pump 18 and air
hose 20 provide an oxygen source to the water with in reservoir
12, thus, aerating the water and increasing the oxygen
concentration of the water.
In use, pulsed electromagnetic energy is applied to the electric
wiring 16 by an electromagnetic energy generator 14. Various
electronic components maybe utilized to generate electromagnetic
energy for use in this system, such as a computer system or a
electromagnetic wave generator for example. Preferably, the
electromagnetic energy has a magnetic field component in the range
of 0.5 to 30 Gauss, and the frequency range of the pulses between
0.5 and 30 Hertz. Concurrently, air pump 18 pumps air through hose
20 to increase the oxygen concentration of the water. The water in
free motion around the air bubbles is energized to a higher state
because of the application of the pulsed electromagnetic energy,
and thus becomes even more saturated with oxygen.
Application of the electromagnetic energy to reservoir 12 provides
for application of electromagnetic energy to both plants and
animals situated within the aquatic system. The affected plants
and animals exhibit enhanced physiologic effects such as increased
growth and overall health for example. Furthermore, the highly
oxygenated and energized water can then be utilized for watering
plants which are not directly exposed to electromagnetic energy.
Optionally the system and method of the present invention
contemplates the sustained or intermittent introduction of
acoustic energy into the aquatic setting or the environment of
other embodiments of the present invention. Many forms of soothing
sounds may provide enhanced benefit but most preferred is the use
of symphonic music or sounds, preferably with minimal or no
dischord. The introduction of such can be accomplished through a
sound system 100 as is schematically illustrated in Fig. 6. Sound
system 100 comprises a power supply 102, which may be independent
or shared with other systems utilized in the environment, that is
operably connected to a sound control panel 104 from which one may
control the selection and characteristics of the sounds broadcast
by sound system 100 into the surrounding environment of the
present invention. Control panel 104 is connected to one or more
speakers 106 for broadcasting the generated sound. In aquatic
settings underwater speakers are contemplated.
Although not required, one or more microphones 108 for receiving
sound from the aquatic setting or other environment is
contemplated. Such sounds may be recorded as is known in the art.
Additionally the sustained or intermittent introduction of orgone
or radionic energy into the aquatic setting of the environment or
other embodiments of the present invention, especially but not
necessarily in pulsed form, is contemplated. Such radionic energy
is supplied through one or more radionic generators or collectors
as are lcnown and available in the art. Exposure time and
intensity may be varied.
Referring now to Fig. 2, there is shown a second embodiment of the
present invention, illustrating the application of pulsed
electromagnetic energy to livestock animal pens. In this
embodiment, there is a stock pen 24 which can be used to retain
any type of livestock animal or poultry. Further, it should be
understood that such a stock pen can be enclosed in buildings or
open fields. Electrical wiring 26 extends below the surface and
laterally across first stock pen 24 to cover at least a
substantial area of stock pen 24. As in the first embodiment,
electrical wiring 26 is comprised of electrical wiring having
neutral insulating materials, and is placed under the surface of
the selected area at a preferred depth of 1 to 30 inches.
Electromagnetic energy generator 28 generates and transmits
electromagnetic energy to electric wiring 26. Optionally, this
system may also include a water tank 34 for watering of the
animals. An air pump 30 may be utilized to pump air into the water
tank 34 through hose 32. Aeration of water tank 34 by pump 30
increases the oxygen concentration of the water held within water
tank 34.
If the stoclcyard is enclosed, the electric wiring is buried at a
depth between 1 and 30 inches within the dirt or other flooring
material, such as concrete, for example.
Now referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a third embodiment of the
present invention illustrating the application of electromagnetic
energy to a plant bio-system 46, such as a garden.
The plant based bio-system may include, for example, a grain plot
48, fruit or other trees 56, plants 58 and/or flowers 60. The
plants may either be grown within the ground itself or within
planting containers such as pots and the like. The system 46 may
optionally also include a water reservoir 50, which is aerated by
hose 52 and air pump 54 to increase the oxygen concentration of
the water held within reservoir 50. Electromagnetic energy is
generated by an electromagnetic energy generator 64 and applied to
system 46 via electric wiring 62. Electric wiring 62 is position
to cover at least a substantial portion of system 46, and is
placed below the surface of system 46, at a depth of 1 to 30
inches. The plants affected by the application of the
electromagnetic energy exhibit improved physiological effects such
as improved and more rapid growth, and better overall health for
example.
Shown in Fig. 4 is yet another embodiment of the present
invention, illustrating applying electromagnetic energy to an
athletic playing surface 68, such as, for example a basketball
court, a football field, a soccer field, a swimming pool,
playgrounds or other playing surfaces.
Electrical wiring 70 is placed below playing surface 68 at a
preferred depth of between 1 and 30 inches. Electromagnetic energy
generator 72 generates and conducts electromagnetic energy through
electric wiring 70 to diffuse the electromagnetic energy
throughout playing surface 68.
The electromagnetic energy is applied to those persons playing or
competing on playing surface 68. Upon application of the
electromagnetic energy, humans experience higher energy levels for
longer periods of time, reduced fatigue, less muscle strain and
soreness, in addition to increased concentration and precision in
playing the particular sport.
Referring now to Fig. 5, there is shown yet another embodiment of
the present invention, illustrating application of electromagnetic
energy to a golf course hole. This embodiment includes a tee box
76, a green 92 and/or optionally a water reservoir 82. Below tee
box 76 is placed electrical wiring 78, which is placed at a depth
of 1 to 30 inches. Electrical wiring 94 is also placed below golf
green 92 at a preferred depth of 1 to 30 inches. If water
reservoir 82 is utilized, electrical wiring 88 is positioned below
the bottom of reservoir 82 at a depth of 1 to 30 inches for
emission of electromagnetic energy. Treated water from reservoir
82 may be used to water the golf course fairways, greens, or other
plants associated with the course as to achieve the benefits as
described above in relation to the plant based bio-system
embodiment.
Electromagnetic energy generators 80,90 and 96 produce and emit
electromagnetic energy through electrical wiring 78,88 and 94
respectively. Optionally, a single electromagnetic generator can
control the emission of electromagnetic energy through electrical
wiring 78,88 and
94. As with the above described embodiments, electromagnetic
energy generators 80,90 and 96 emit electromagnetic energy having
a magnetic field component in the range of 0.5 to 30 Gauss, and
the frequency range of the pulses between 0.5 and 30 Hertz.
Effects seen through application of the electromagnetic energy to
a grass surfaces such as soccer fields, play grounds, football
fields, golf greens and tee boxes include more rapid and healthier
growth of grass, faster regeneration or repair of divots and ball
marks, fewer attacks to these grasses by pests as the grasses are
healthier. The human players experience gentle invigoration,
increased energy, greater concentration, and less muscle soreness
or strain.
Increased mental activity and faster healing of wounds has also
been noted.
Sporting equipment such as golf clubs are not affected by the
application of electromagnetic energybecause no sustained
electrical current is conducted to the metal portions of the
clubs.
In use with any of the above embodiments, the characteristics of
the electromagnetic energy remain the same, that is
electromagnetic energy having a magnetic field component in the
range of 0.5 to 30 Gauss, and the frequency range of the pulses
between 0.5 and 30 Hertz. The cycling/hertz of the electromagnetic
energy is varied slowly during a 24 hour period. In application of
pulsed electromagnetic energy to humans, the magnetic field
strength is adjusted to be within 4 to 8 Gauss. The placement of
the electrical wiring below the surface of the selected area is
adjusted to accommodate these parameters. Further, it is important
to note that the spacing of the electric wiring in the above
described embodiments may be altered to achieve desired effects.
Although the principles, preferred embodiments and preferred
operation of the present invention have been described in detail
herein, this is not to be construed as being limited to the
particular illustrative forms disclosed. They will thus become
apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications of
the preferred embodiments herein can be made without departing
from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the
appended claims.
US6902521
SYSTEM AND METHOD TO ENHANCE GROWTH AND BIOLOGICAL FUNCTION
OF LIVING SYSTEMS WITH PULSED ELECTROMAGNETIC ENERGY
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is generally a means to enhance growth and
performance of biological systems. More specifically, the present
invention is a system and method to enhance physiological
performance of organisms through application of pulsed
electromagnetic energy.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Use of electromagnetic energy to increase physiological
performance of organisms has long been attempted. However, many of
these techniques have been limited to belts, pads or mats which
apply magnetic or electromagnetic energy to the person or other
organism. Problems inherent in these techniques include the
necessity for the organism to wear the belt or pad, and the
necessity for a portable power source in order to generate
electromagnetic energy.
Furthermore, these techniques do not effect the environment
surrounding the organism, nor do they bring the environment and
organism into gentle resonance. Accordingly, there is a demand for
an apparatus and method of applying pulsed electromagnetic energy
to an organism and its surrounding environment that is without the
aforementioned disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is an apparatus and method of applying
pulsed electromagnetic energy to organisms such as humans or other
animals, and to the organism's surrounding environment such as
grass and other organisms within this environment. Specifically,
electrical wiring which emits pulsed electromagnetic energy, is
placed under the surface of the area in which the humans or other
organisms are situated. This includes putting wiring in proximity
to or under the surface of a variety of environments, such as
livestock pens, poultry pens, ponds, garden plots, athletic
courts, and golf courses. The system and method of the present
invention is
used in association with various different organisms or living
systems such as humans and other animals, as well as plants, for
example.
Electromagnetic energy is then pulsed through the electric wiring
and diffused throughout the area surrounding the wiring, including
the atmosphere above the surface of the selected area.
As the electromagnetic energy diffuses, it is applied to both the
plants and animals within the selected area. The application of
the pulsed electromagnetic energy brings these organisms into
gentle resonance and enhances biological function and genetic
expression of these organisms.
Generally, better health, increased appetite and higher
consumption of water, are among the positive effects that have
been experienced by participating humans.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment
of the present invention, illustrating the application of pulsed
electromagnetic energy to an aquatic bio-system.
Fig. 2. is a schematic diagram of a second preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to livestock pens.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to a plant
bio-system.
Fig. 4. is a schematic diagram of a fourth preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to a basketball
court.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth preferred
embodiment of the present invention, illustrating the
application of pulsed electromagnetic energy to a golf course.
Fig 6. is a schematic view of an audio system for use with
any embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred
embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are
illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Whenever possible, the same reference numbers will be used
throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.
Shown in Fig. 1 is a first preferred embodiment of the present
invention. It illustrates the application of pulsed
electromagnetic energy to any aquatic setting. Shown generally at
10, this embodiment includes a water reservoir 12, such as an
aquarium, pool, pond or other body of water. Below water reservoir
12 is placed electric wiring 16. Although in Fig. 1 electric
wiring 16 is shown in a continuous open ended coil of wiring,
electric wiring 16 can be positioned in a discontinuous fashion
having a main line and a plurality of other lines extending from
the main line. The electrical wiring 16 is placed over a
substantial area of water reservoir 12, from 1 to 30 inches below
the bottom surface of the water reservoir 12 and is insulated from
the surrounding elements and cross currents from other cables. If
water reservoir 12 has sides, such as in a pool, electric wiring
16 can also be placed behind the surface of the sides of reservoir
12. Electric wiring 16 is insulated by neutral materials, such as
plastics, that will insulate electric wiring 16, yet not produce a
charge in the surrounding soil or substance. Further, highly
shielded electrical wire is not desired as it decreases the
capacity of diffusion of the pulsed electromagnetic energy. The
pulsed electromagnetic energy is supplied to electric wiring 16,
and is controlled by an electromagnetic energy generator 14.
Optionally, an air pump 18 and perforated air hose 20 may be
included in the system embodied in Figure 1. Air pump 18 and air
hose 20 provide an oxygen source to the water with in reservoir
12, thus, aerating the water and increasing the oxygen
concentration of the water.
In use, pulsed electromagnetic energy is applied to the electric
wiring 16 by an electromagnetic energy generator 14. Various
electronic components maybe utilized to generate electromagnetic
energy for use in this system, such as a computer system or a
electromagnetic wave generator for example. Preferably, the
electromagnetic energy has a magnetic field component in the range
of 0.5 to 30 Gauss, and the frequency range of the pulses between
0.5 and 30 Hertz. Concurrently, air pump 18 pumps air through hose
20 to increase the oxygen concentration of the water. The water in
free motion around the air bubbles is energized to a higher state
because of the application of the pulsed electromagnetic energy,
and thus becomes even more saturated with oxygen.
Application of the electromagnetic energy to reservoir 12 provides
for application of electromagnetic energy to both plants and
animals situated within the aquatic system. The affected plants
and animals exhibit enhanced physiologic effects such as increased
growth and overall health for example. Furthermore, the highly
oxygenated and energized water can then be utilized for watering
plants which are not directly exposed to electromagnetic energy.
Optionally the system and method of the present invention
contemplates the sustained or intermittent introduction of
acoustic energy into the aquatic setting or the environment of
other embodiments of the present invention. Many forms of soothing
sounds may provide enhanced benefit but most preferred is the use
of symphonic music or sounds, preferably with minimal or no
dischord. The introduction of such can be accomplished through a
sound system 100 as is schematically illustrated in Fig. 6. Sound
system 100 comprises a power supply 102, which may be independent
or shared with other systems utilized in the environment, that is
operably connected to a sound control panel 104 from which one may
control the selection and characteristics of the sounds broadcast
by sound system 100 into the surrounding environment of the
present invention. Control panel 104 is connected to one or more
speakers 106 for broadcasting the generated sound. In aquatic
settings underwater speakers are contemplated.
Although not required, one or more microphones 108 for receiving
sound from the aquatic setting or other environment is
contemplated. Such sounds may be recorded as is known in the art.
Additionally the sustained or intermittent introduction of orgone
or radionic energy into the aquatic setting of the environment or
other embodiments of the present invention, especially but not
necessarily in pulsed form, is contemplated. Such radionic energy
is supplied through one or more radionic generators or collectors
as are lcnown and available in the art. Exposure time and
intensity may be varied.
Referring now to Fig. 2, there is shown a second embodiment of the
present invention, illustrating the application of pulsed
electromagnetic energy to livestock animal pens. In this
embodiment, there is a stock pen 24 which can be used to retain
any type of livestock animal or poultry. Further, it should be
understood that such a stock pen can be enclosed in buildings or
open fields. Electrical wiring 26 extends below the surface and
laterally across first stock pen 24 to cover at least a
substantial area of stock pen 24. As in the first embodiment,
electrical wiring 26 is comprised of electrical wiring having
neutral insulating materials, and is placed under the surface of
the selected area at a preferred depth of 1 to 30 inches.
Electromagnetic energy generator 28 generates and transmits
electromagnetic energy to electric wiring 26. Optionally, this
system may also include a water tank 34 for watering of the
animals. An air pump 30 may be utilized to pump air into the water
tank 34 through hose 32. Aeration of water tank 34 by pump 30
increases the oxygen concentration of the water held within water
tank 34.
If the stockyard is enclosed, the electric wiring is buried at a
depth between 1 and 30 inches within the dirt or other flooring
material, such as concrete, for example.
Now referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a third embodiment of the
present invention illustrating the application of electromagnetic
energy to a plant bio-system 46, such as a garden.
The plant based bio-system may include, for example, a grain plot
48, fruit or other trees 56, plants 58 and/or flowers 60. The
plants may either be grown within the ground itself or within
planting containers such as pots and the like. The system 46 may
optionally also include a water reservoir 50, which is aerated by
hose 52 and air pump 54 to increase the oxygen concentration of
the water held within reservoir 50. Electromagnetic energy is
generated by an electromagnetic energy generator 64 and applied to
system 46 via electric wiring 62. Electric wiring 62 is position
to cover at least a substantial portion of system 46, and is
placed below the surface of system 46, at a depth of 1 to 30
inches. The plants affected by the application of the
electromagnetic energy exhibit improved physiological effects such
as improved and more rapid growth, and better overall health for
example.
Shown in Fig. 4 is yet another embodiment of the present
invention, illustrating applying electromagnetic energy to an
athletic playing surface 68, such as, for example a basketball
court, a football field, a soccer field, a swimming pool,
playgrounds or other playing surfaces.
Electrical wiring 70 is placed below playing surface 68 at a
preferred depth of between 1 and 30 inches. Electromagnetic energy
generator 72 generates and conducts electromagnetic energy through
electric wiring 70 to diffuse the electromagnetic energy
throughout playing surface 68.
The electromagnetic energy is applied to those persons playing or
competing on playing surface 68. Upon application of the
electromagnetic energy, humans experience higher energy levels for
longer periods of time, reduced fatigue, less muscle strain and
soreness, in addition to increased concentration and precision in
playing the particular sport.
Referring now to Fig. 5, there is shown yet another embodiment of
the present invention, illustrating application of electromagnetic
energy to a golf course hole. This embodiment includes a tee box
76, a green 92 and/or optionally a water reservoir 82. Below tee
box 76 is placed electrical wiring 78, which is placed at a depth
of 1 to 30 inches. Electrical wiring 94 is also placed below golf
green 92 at a preferred depth of 1 to 30 inches. If water
reservoir 82 is utilized, electrical wiring 88 is positioned below
the bottom of reservoir 82 at a depth of 1 to 30 inches for
emission of electromagnetic energy. Treated water from reservoir
82 may be used to water the golf course fairways, greens, or other
plants associated with the course as to achieve the benefits as
described above in relation to the plant based bio-system
embodiment.
Electromagnetic energy generators 80,90 and 96 produce and emit
electromagnetic energy through electrical wiring 78,88 and 94
respectively. Optionally, a single electromagnetic generator can
control the emission of electromagnetic energy through electrical
wiring 78,88 and 94. As with the above described embodiments,
electromagnetic energy generators 80,90 and 96 emit
electromagnetic energy having a magnetic field component in the
range of 0.5 to 30 Gauss, and the frequency range of the pulses
between 0.5 and 30 Hertz.
Effects seen through application of the electromagnetic energy to
a grass surfaces such as soccer fields, play grounds, football
fields, golf greens and tee boxes include more rapid and healthier
growth of grass, faster regeneration or repair of divots and ball
marks, fewer attacks to these grasses by pests as the grasses are
healthier. The human players experience gentle invigoration,
increased energy, greater concentration, and less muscle soreness
or strain.
Increased mental activity and faster healing of wounds has also
been noted.
Sporting equipment such as golf clubs are not affected by the
application of electromagnetic energy because no sustained
electrical current is conducted to the metal portions of the
clubs.
In use with any of the above embodiments, the characteristics of
the electromagnetic energy remain the same, that is
electromagnetic energy having a magnetic field component in the
range of 0.5 to 30 Gauss, and the frequency range of the pulses
between 0.5 and 30 Hertz. The cycling/hertz of the electromagnetic
energy is varied slowly during a 24 hour period. In application of
pulsed electromagnetic energy to humans, the magnetic field
strength is adjusted to be within 4 to 8 Gauss. The placement of
the electrical wiring below the surface of the selected area is
adjusted to accommodate these parameters. Further, it is important
to note that the spacing of the electric wiring in the above
described embodiments may be altered to achieve desired effects.
Although the principles, preferred embodiments and preferred
operation of the present invention have been described in detail
herein, this is not to be construed as being limited to the
particular illustrative forms disclosed. They will thus become
apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications of
the preferred embodiments herein can be made without departing
from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the
appended claims.
YouTube Videos
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www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLD1E0A4EFA11EB0EC.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Baugh
Carl Baugh
Born Carl Edward Baugh
October 21, 1936 (age 77)
Kenedy, Texas, USA
Carl Edward Baugh (born October 21, 1936) is an
American young earth creationist. Along with others, Baugh
claims to have discovered human footprints alongside dinosaur
footprints near the Paluxy River in Texas, but never provided
evidence for his alleged findings.[1][2][3] Baugh is a national
television host, purporting to present science supporting
creationism on the program Creation in the 21st Century on the
Trinity Broadcasting Network. His claims have been debunked by
the scientific community and other creationists as
pseudoscience.[4] His educational credentials have also been
called into question.[5] He was also the president and a
graduate of Pacific International University, an unaccredited
university located in Springfield, Missouri.
Biography
Born in Kenedy, Texas, Baugh graduated in 1955 from Abilene High
School in Abilene, Texas[citation needed]. He currently appears on
Trinity Broadcasting Network program Creation in the 21st
Century.[6] Baugh was also the president and a graduate of the
Pacific International University, which was a non-accredited
organisation.[7][8]
In 1984, Baugh started the Creation Evidence Museum in a
double-wide trailer in Glen Rose, Texas, near Dinosaur Valley
State Park, to promote creationism.[4] All of the museum exhibits
have been strongly criticized as incorrectly identified dinosaur
prints, other fossils, or outright forgeries.[9][10] In 2008, a
descendant of a family that found many original Paluxy River
dinosaur tracks in the 1930s claimed that her grandfather had
faked many of them.[11] Others, such as purported dinosaur claws,
were identified by University of Texas at Austin paleontologist
Wann Langston as crocodile teeth.[12]
In 1996, Baugh presented his "man-tracks" in the controversial
program The Mysterious Origins of Man.[13] Creationist Ken Ham, of
Answers in Genesis, criticized the claims in a review titled
"Hollywood's 'Moses' Undermines Genesis," regarding Baugh:
"According to leading creationist researchers, this evidence is
open to much debate and needs much more intensive research. One
wonders how much of the information in the program can really be
trusted!"[14] He also has been given television exposure by the
tele-evangelist Kenneth Copeland. He has authored several
self-published books[4] on such topics as the age of the universe,
dinosaurs coexisting with humans and critiques of evolution.[15]
In 2001 Baugh and Creation Evidence Museum were featured on The
Daily Show where Baugh likened human history to The Flintstones
and the show poked fun at his claims about the hyperbaric
biosphere, pterodactyl expeditions, and dinosaurs.[16]
He is a promoter of intelligent design. In 2002 he appeared with
William A. Dembski at a conference in Texas and has built his more
recent web material around ID and Dembski.[17]
The Accelerated Christian Education schools teach his theories as
fact in some of their High School science workbooks.
Claims and criticism
Both scientists and creationists have criticized Baugh's claims.
In 1982–1984, several scientists, including J.R. Cole, L.R.
Godfrey, R.J. Hastings, and S.D. Schafersman, examined Baugh's
purported "mantracks" as well as others provided by creationists
in the Glen Rose Formation.[12] In the course of the examination
"Baugh contradicted his own earlier reports of the locations of
key discoveries" and many of the supposed prints "lacked human
characteristics."[12] After a three-year investigation of the
tracks and Baugh's specimens, the scientists concluded there was
no evidence of any of Baugh's claims or any "dinosaur-man
tracks".[12]
On September 27, 1984, Al West, a Baugh co-worker for two years,
who followed the mantrack claims since 1974, and friend of Glen
Kuban, publicly announced that Baugh "never had evidence for
manprints as claimed.[12] Gayle Golden, writer for The Dallas
Morning News, reported that Baugh "paid $10,000 for his Moab
skeleton and confirmed that Baugh knew at their purchase that the
bones had already been dated at 200-300 years. However Baugh later
claimed that the bones were found in Cretaceous deposits."[12]
One of Baugh's more famous claims, aside from the dinosaur tracks,
is an alleged out of place artifact of an "18th century miner's
hammer" found in million-year-old Ordovician rock (he has also
claimed it is in Cretaceous rock) found in 1934 from London,
Texas.[18][19] Baugh asserted this as evidence against
scientifically known ways that rocks form.[18] However, laboratory
tests discounted his claim about the hammer's being formed in the
rock.[18][19] J.R. Cole wrote, "The stone concretion is real, and
it looks impressive to someone unfamiliar with geological
processes. How could a modern artifact be stuck in Ordovician
rock? The answer is that the concretion itself is not Ordovician.
Minerals in solution can harden around an intrusive object dropped
in a crack or simply left on the ground if the source rock (in
this case, reportedly Ordovician) is chemically soluble."[20]
In July 2008, Baugh was in contact with Alvis Delk and James
Bishop, who claimed to have found a dinosaur-human print
fossil.[21] Baugh bought the "fossil" from Delk who used the money
to pay his medical bills.[22] On the authenticity of the claims,
reporter Bud Kennedy noted, "since no scientists were involved,
about all we really know so far is that the museum has a new
rock."[23] This was deemed "not a convincing human footprint in
ancient rock" by biologist Glen J. Kuban and called a "blatant
fake" by biologist PZ Myers.[24]
Creationist organizations such as Answers in Genesis have
criticized Baugh's claims saying he "muddied the water for many
Christians. . . . People are being misled."[4] Don Batten, of
Creation Ministries International wrote: "Some Christians will try
to use Baugh's 'evidences' in witnessing and get 'shot down' by
someone who is scientifically literate. The ones witnessed to will
thereafter be wary of all creation evidences and even more
inclined to dismiss Christians as nut cases not worth listening
to."[25] Answers in Genesis (AiG) lists the "Paluxy tracks" as
arguments "we think creationists should NOT use" [emphasis in
original].[26] Also Answers In Creation reviewed Baugh's museum
and concluded "the main artifacts they claim show a young earth
reveal that they are deceptions, and in many cases, not even
clever ones."[27]
In his 1992 book Panorama of Creation, Baugh claims that a layer
of metallic hydrogen surrounded the early earth. Furthermore, he
professes that hexagonal water, or, "Creation water" as he calls
it, is capable of healing. Such claims have been addressed by
scientists as pseudoscience,[8] and his hypotheses and credentials
are not accepted in academia.
Baugh has claimed several college degrees, at one point professing
to earning three doctorates, when no evidence exists that he even
graduated from high school.[28] All three "doctorates" are from
unaccredited "schools." One is an honorary "Doctor of Philosophy
in Theology" from the non-accredited California Graduate School of
Theology. His claimed 1989 "doctorate" and masters degrees in
Archaeology come from the non-accredited Pacific International
University, of which Baugh was also the president.[28] His
dissertation titled "Academic Justification for Voluntary
Inclusion of Scientific Creation in Public Classroom Curricula,
Supported by Evidence that Man and Dinosaurs Were Contemporary"
was reviewed by Brett Vickers who criticized its "descriptions of
his field-work on the Paluxy river 'man-tracks', speculation about
Charles Darwin's religious beliefs and phobias, and biblical
evidence of Adam's mental excellence."[29] In 2005, Baugh claimed
to have completed yet another doctorate in theology from the
unaccredited diploma mill known as Louisiana Baptist
University.[30]
Bibliography
Dinosaur Promise Publishing (paperback) — 1987, 152 pages, ISBN
0-939497-01-8
Panorama of Creation Hearthstone Publishing, Ltd. (paperback) —
1992, 91 pages, ISBN 1-879366-01-0
Jurassic Park: Fact Vs. Fiction (with Bill Uselton) Hearthstone
Publishing, Ltd. (paperback) — 1993, 30 pages, ISBN 1-879366-35-5
Footprints and the Stones of Time (with Clifford Wilson)
Hearthstone Publishing, Ltd. (paperback) — 1994, 162 pages, ISBN
1-879366-17-7
Why Do Men Believe Evolution Against All Odds? Hearthstone
Publishing, Ltd. (hardcover) — 1999, 160 pages, ISBN 1-57558-049-7
Footnotes
May, David (2008-07-28). "Rock-solid proof?". Mineral Wells Index.
Retrieved 2008-09-21.
Stromberg, Pierre; Paul V Heinrich (2008). "The Coso Artifact:
Mystery From the Depths of Time?". National Center for Science
Education. Retrieved 2008-09-21.
"Indiana Legislation Contemplating ID?". National Center for
Science Education. November 5, 2005.
"Footprints of Fantasy", by Kaylois Henry, Dallas Observer,
December 12, 1996. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
"Creationism Alive and Kicking in Glen Rose", by Greg Beets,
August 5, 2005, Austin Chronicle.
"Carl Baugh: Creation in the 21st Century". Trinity Broadcasting
Network. 2008. Retrieved 2007-02-19.
George Brown. Protecting Australia's Higher Education System from
Australian Universities Quality Agency
A Matter of Degree-Carl Baugh's Alleged Credentials from
talk.origins (Originally published in NCSE Reports Vol 9, No. 6,
Nov–December 1989.)
"Seeking Ancient Paths", John R. Armstrong, PSCF 41 (March 1989):
33-35, American Scientific Affiliation. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
"The Rise and Fall of the Paluxy Mantracks", by Ronnie J.
Hastings, PSCF 40 (September 1988): 144-154. American Scientific
Affiliation. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
"Human footprints along with dinosaur tracks?", by Bud Kennedy,
August 10, 2008, Fort Worth Star-Telegram.
"Creation/Evolution". National Center for Science Education. Issue
15 (Volume 5, Number 1 — Winter 1985). Retrieved 2007-02-19.
"A Review of NBC's 'The Mysterious Origins of Man'", 1996, Glen J.
Kuban. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
Thomas, Dave (March 1996). "NBC's Origins Show". Committee for
Skeptical Inquiry. Retrieved 2007-02-19.
Greg Neyman. Creation Science Exposed: Creation Evidence Museum
Lacks Evidence!. Answers in Creation.
"Tyrannosaurus Redux". The Daily Show. November 14, 2001.
Retrieved 2007-02-19.
Barbara Forrest and Paul R. Gross. Creationism's Trojan Horse: The
Wedge of Intelligent Design. 2004, page 293
"If I Had a Hammer". National Center for Science Education. Issue
15 (Volume 5, Number 1 — Winter 1985). Retrieved 2007-02-19.
"The London Hammer: An Alleged Out-of-Place Artifact". The Paluxy
Dinosaur/"Man Track" Controversy. 14 July 2006.
Cole, J. R. 1985. "If I had a Hammer" Creation/Evolution, Issue
XV, pp.46–47
Baugh, Carl (2008). "Alvis Delk Cretaceous Footprint". Creation
Evidence Museum.
"One step at a time". Mineral Wells Index. August 11, 2008.
"Human footprints along with dinosaur tracks?". Star-Telegram.
August 10, 2008.
"Transparent fakery". Pharyngula (blog). July 28, 2008.
"What About Carl Baugh?". Creation Ministries International. 1998.
"Arguments we think creationists should NOT use". Answers In
Genesis. 2008.
Neyman, Greg (2008). "Review of Carl Baugh's Museum". Answers In
Creation.
Matter of Degree: Carl Baugh's Alleged Credentials by Glen J.
Kuban, NCSE Reports Vol 9, No. 6, Nov–December 1989. (Updated
August 2006)
Vickers, Brett (May 31, 2002). "Some Questionable Creationist
Credentials". talk.origins.
Tobia, P.J. "Reading, Writing and Jesus: What nearby schools don’t
know about the Bible class they soon may be teaching", Nashville
Scene, October 19, 2006.
External links
Creation Evidence Museum Baugh's official website
http://www.creationevidence.org/
Baugh's "doctoral dissertation" from Archive.org
http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.drcarlbaugh.org/
Analysis of Baugh's Dinosaur Tracks, National Center for Science
Education Issue 15 (Volume 5, Number 1 — Winter 1985).
http://ncse.com/cej/5/1
A Matter of Degree: Carl Baugh's Alleged Credentials by Glen J.
Kuban, NCSE Reports Vol 9, No. 6, Nov–December 1989. (Updated
August 2006)
http://paleo.cc/paluxy/degrees.htm
What About Carl Baugh? by Dr Don Batten, of Creation Ministries
International
http://paleo.cc/paluxy/whatbau.htm
Cretinism or Evilution? No. 3 from talk.origins
http://talkorigins.org/faqs/ce/3/part2.html
What about Carl Baugh? talk.origins
http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/paluxy/whatbau.html