http://www.altenergymag.com/news_detail.php?pr_id=1204
Candle
Heater -- New Invention Captures Heat From a Candle

The Kandle Heeter Candle Holder is an attractive ceramic
radiator suspended above a candle flame on a solid steel frame.
The radiator collects and concentrates the heat from the candle
flame and then gently radiates the heat into your room. It
conserves energy and saves money.
HEAT FROM A
CANDLE? YES! YES! YES!
The Kandle Heeter(tm) Candle Holder is an attractive ceramic
radiator suspended above a candle flame on a solid steel frame.
And it really works! The steel and ceramic radiator collects and
concentrates the heat from the candle flame, becomes hot (but
not burning), and gently radiates the heat from the candle into
your room. (Add essential oil to the top plate for
aromatherapy.)
Invented and manufactured in Fortuna, California from solid
steel and ceramic components the candle heater is just over 9
inches tall and just under 7 inches wide and deep. It weighs
over four pounds and ships in a 200 lb test cardboard box.
The steel and ceramic radiator is comprised of three nested
ceramic modulators held together and separated by a solid steel
inner core. The steel inner core is positioned directly above
the candle and is driven to very high temperatures by the flame.
It gets very, very hot!
The nested ceramic modulators transfer and moderate the high
temperature of the inner core, one to another, until the outer
ceramic modulator becomes a gently radiating thermal body that
releases the concentrated heat from the candle into your home or
office. If you burn candles, it only makes environmental and
economical practical sense to capture the heat that is normally
lost to the ceiling and use this heat in your own environment.
(A typical 4.5 oz. jar candle contains over 1,000 Btu's!)
"The Kandle Heeter(tm) Candle Holder makes a real difference in
a small room or bedroom," says inventor Doyle Doss. "And if
there is a temporary power outage you will be able to create a
warm room for your family and friends." Light and warmth (both
from the same source!) makes an encouraging difference while you
wait for the storm to pass.
Jim Osborn (Eureka, Ca.) purchased a candle heater for his wife.
"It actually takes the chill off in a room. It's amazing," Jim
has commented, with just a slight hint of incredulity. "The
surface of the radiator can get as warm as an old fashioned
steam radiator," says Mr. Doss, It is very surprising how much
heat is actually in a candle, and if you have a recreational
vehicle or camping trailer the candle heater can help you
conserve propane while you are enjoying the Great Outdoors.
"We specialize in energy and environment invention," says Mr.
Doss of his company, DOSS Products. "We want to help America
stay warmer in winter by making practical use of wasted and
overlooked heat sources." Additional information and photographs
are available at www.heatstick.com.
http://Heatstick.com
Telephone : 707-442-5459
Postal address : PO Box 2, Fortuna, CA 95540
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zCAfAT9MVrY
The flower pot heater has been touring the YouTube and News
Media for quite some time. I found it interesting as a cheap
source of heat for my greenhouse. The ingredients requires 2
clay pots, 1 baking bread pan and 4 tea light candles
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=znQeN-5NSPw
DIY how to Candle powered heater rocket stove combination, fast,
easy, no tools. At the very end of video testing shows how four
candles work much better than three. Four candles raise the
surface temperature 100 degrees.
http://tacticalintelligence.net/blog/how-to-make-a-candle-heater.htm
How
to Make a Candle Heater

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2492549/Video-reveals-heat-home-using-just-TEALIGHTS-FLOWERPOTS--costs-just-8p-day.html
US2012070132
CANDLE
FIREPLACE
A system, apparatus, and method for heating air with a space
heater is presented. The space heater includes a space heater
cabinet and a plurality of candles. The space heater cabinet is
more than three times as wide as it is tall. The space heater
cabinet has a top wall and a bottom wall. The space heater
cabinet houses a heating unit, an intake vent, and an exhaust
vent. The heating unit can heat air within the space heater
cabinet. The intake vent allows air to enter the cabinet and the
exhaust vent allows warmed air to exit the cabinet.
BACKGROUND
OF THE INVENTION
[0001] 1.
Technical Field
[0002] The current invention relates generally to apparatus,
systems and methods for heating air. More particularly, the
apparatus systems and methods relate to heating air with a space
heater. Specifically, the apparatus, systems and methods provide
for heating a space with a space heater that is attractive and
that appears as if the space is being heated with candles and
that is still relatively portable.
[0003] 2.
Background Information
[0004] Space heaters can be used to heat one area of a building
or a home without requiring the central heating system to heat
the entire home or building to a high temperature. This can
reduce the overall heating cost because one room or a couple of
rooms may be heated by space heaters to 70 degrees Fahrenheit
while the rest of the building may be heated to 65 degrees
Fahrenheit. Space heaters are also popular because they are
portable, are generally inexpensive, and can be moved from
room-to-room. Even though space heaters are useful, they do have
certain drawbacks and can cause problems. For example, the grill
at the rear of the space heater may become clogged with dust and
the space heater may overheat or may catch fire. Even though
some space heaters have anti-tipping devices that turn off the
space heater if it is tipped over, some space heaters may tip
over and overheat and still start a fire.
[0005] Space heaters are generally a rectangular-shaped box made
out of plastic or metal. The box generally houses electrical
coils that are heated with electricity to warm air passing
through the coils. A fan is generally used to push more air
through the coils to create a flow of warm air. Knobs on the
exterior of the box are used to control the space heater to
adjust temperature and to turn the space heater on and off.
Other space heaters may have electric or automatic controls to
automatically turn on and off the space heater at desired times.
Even though current space heaters have desirable and undesirable
characteristics, a better space heater is desired.
SUMMARY OF
THE INVENTION
[0006] The present invention provides a system, apparatus, and
method for heating air. In one embodiment for heating air, an
apparatus includes a space heater. The space heater includes a
space heater cabinet and a plurality of candles. The space
heater cabinet is more than three times as wide as it is tall.
The space heater cabinet has a top wall and a bottom wall. The
space heater cabinet houses a heating unit, an intake vent, and
an exhaust vent. The heating unit can heat air within the space
heater cabinet. The intake vent allows air to enter the cabinet
and the exhaust vent allows warmed air to exit the cabinet. The
space heater can include glass plates extending vertically
between the candles and outside edges of the top wall of the
cabinet.
[0007] The top wall of the cabinet can be formed with various
pieces of wood. For example, wood edge pieces can be used to
form a generally rectangular perimeter of the top wall and these
pieces may be mitered or curved to create attractive edges on
the top wall or top surface of the portable space heater. The
top perimeter pieces of wood can form an interior area which can
be filled with a center piece of wood. The center piece of wood
can be formed with elongated notches along its perimeter. The
plates of glass can be fitted between the elongated notches and
the perimeter pieces of wood. A supporting piece of wood can be
located beneath the edge pieces of wood and the center piece of
wood. The support piece of wood will prevent the glass plates
from sliding beneath the edge pieces of wood and the center
piece of wood.
[0008] The space heater may include other useful features and
contain other components. For example, the space heater can
include a chassis that supports a heating unit or heating coils,
a fan, and a motor to turn the fan. The fan can be used to force
air through the heating coils and to blow warm air out of the
portable heater. Standard alternating current or batteries may
be used to power the candles and alternating current may be used
to supply power to the heating coils. A control unit can be
built into one of the sides of the space heater cabinet for
controlling the space heater. Alternatively, a remote control
can be used to control the space heater and to operate the
electric candles. The glass plates may be clear glass plates
between 1/8thand 3/16thof an inch in thickness. An exhaust
manifold may transport air from the heating unit to exhaust
vents. The exhaust manifold may be an elongated trapezoidal
shape.
[0009] The preferred embodiment may be configured as a method
which includes placing a space heater in a first location. The
space heater has a cabinet housing that is at least three times
as wide as it is tall. The method lights candles located on top
of the space heater. The method includes turning on the space
heater so that it heats air at the first location and then later
turning off the space heater. The space heater is then relocated
to a second location and the space heater is turned on at the
second location so that air is heated at the second location.
The space heater can be turned on or off with a remote control
or through a control panel located on the space heater.
BRIEF
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The preferred embodiment of the invention, illustrative
of the best mode in which Applicant has contemplated applying
the principles of the invention, are set forth in the following
description and are shown in the drawings.
[0011] FIG.
1 illustrates an isometric view of a preferred embodiment of a
space heater that appears as a base displaying candles.
[0012] FIG. 2A illustrates an exploded view of the upper
proportion of the preferred embodiment of the space heater
that appears as a base displaying candles.
[0013] FIG. 2A illustrates an exploded view of the lower
proportion of the preferred embodiment of the space heater
that appears as a base displaying candles.
[0014] FIG. 3 illustrates a remote control to control the
preferred embodiment of the space heater.
[0015] FIG. 4 illustrates the bottom of a candle used in
the preferred embodiment of the space heater.
[0016] FIG. 5 illustrates the front view of the preferred
embodiment of the space heater.
[0017] FIG. 6 illustrates the top view of the preferred
embodiment of the space heater.
[0018] FIG. 7 illustrates the bottom view of the
preferred embodiment of the space heater.
[0019] FIG. 8 illustrates the back view of the preferred
embodiment of the space heater.
[0020] FIG. 9 illustrates different positioning of the
candles of the preferred embodiment of the space heater.
[0021] FIG. 10 illustrates the preferred embodiment
configured as a method for using a space heater that appears
as a base with candles for heating an area.
[0022] Similar numbers refer to similar parts throughout the
drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate a decorative space heater 1 that
includes a base unit 2, five candle units 3, and six glass
plates 4. FIG. 3 illustrates an example remote control 40 that
can be used to control the space heater 1. FIG. 4 illustrates a
bottom of a candle 3 used in a space heater 1. FIGS. 5, 6, 7,
and 8 illustrate the front, top, bottom and back views of the
space heater 1, respectively. As discussed further below, the
base unit 2 of the space heater 1 includes a heating assembly 6
that blows warm air from the base unit 2.
[0024] The candles 3 on top of the base 2 provide for a space
heater 1 that is more attractive than a traditional space
heater. As a best seen in FIG. 4, the candles 3 can be formed
with plastic internal cores 52 and with a wax 50 exterior. The
candles 3 in the preferred embodiment are light yellow paraffin
wax pillar candles 3. The candles 3 may have a battery
compartment 54 to supply battery power to lights 60 that
resemble natural candlelight. The battery compartment 54
includes a door 55 to hold a battery in the battery compartment
54. A switch 58 is used to turn on/off the candle 3 when the
candle 3 is powered by the battery compartment 54. In the
preferred embodiment, the lights 3 can be switch between battery
power and alternating current that is provided through an
electrical cord 38 that supplies the current to electrical pins
47 protruding from the base unit 2. The candles 3 include
electrical sockets 56 that can be mounted to the electrical pins
47 to supply alternating current to the candle lights 60. Those
of ordinary skill in the art will realize that more than five
candles 3 may be used or that less than five candles 3 may be
used. Additionally, the candles 3 may be different shapes and
different sizes than what is shown in the figures, and the
candles 3 may be different colors than light yellow. In the
preferred embodiment, the candles 3 are about 31/2 inches in
diameter and about 5 inches tall. In the preferred embodiment,
the candle units 3 contain lights and the lights in the candles
3 are configured to appear as if the candle 3 is burning with a
wick. Electrical circuits can be used to make it appear as if
the candles 3 are flickering randomly to appear more like a real
candle.
[0025] To create a more realistic image that candles 3 are
creating heat, the candles 3 are surrounded by plates of glass
4. The plates of glass form a chamber 45 around the candles 3.
The plates of glass 4 are mounted vertically on a top surface 46
of the base unit 2. As discussed further below, the plates of
glass 4 are mounted between a center member 7 and top edge
members 8 of the base unit 2. The glass plates 4 are generally
clear glass plates 4 that are between 1/8thof an inch and
3/16thof an inch thick. In the preferred embodiment, the glass
plates 4 are approximately 10 inches wide and approximately 6
inches tall. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate
that more or less than six glass plates 4 may be used in the
space heater 1. For example, one, three, or more glass plates 4
may be used on the front of the space heater 1 or the back of
the space heater 1.
[0026] The base unit 2 contains several components that can be
best seen in the exploded views of FIGS. 2A and 2B. In general,
the base unit 2 is rectangular-shaped with a front 10, a left
end 11, a right end 12, and back 13. The base unit 2 is formed
with several wooden components that form a chamber to hold the
heating assembly 5. The wood portions of the base unit 2 include
the center member 7, the top edge members 8, a wood support 14,
a right side panel assembly 15 and a left side panel assembly
16.
[0027] An upper portion of the base unit 2 is formed by the
center member 7, the top edge members 8, and the wood support
14. The center member 7 may be formed out of a sheet of wood so
that it has elongated notches 9 on the perimeter edges of the
center member 7. The top edge members 8 are formed with a left
portion 20, a right portion 21, a front portion 22, and a back
portion 23. These portions form a rectangular shape with a
chamber 24. In the preferred embodiment, these portions are
formed out of wood and the outside edges of these portions may
be routered to form a decorated curved edge. The center member 7
is placed into the chamber 24 of the top edge members 8 and the
wood support 14 is located under the center member 7 and the top
edge member 8 to prevent the glass panels 4 from falling below
the wood support 14. The glass plates 4 are positioned in the
notches 9 between the center member 7 and the top edge members
8.
[0028] Both the left and right side panel assemblies 16 and 15
are formed with a front wall 17, a rear wall 18, and a side wall
19. In the preferred embodiment, these walls are formed out of
wood and are connected together with screws, nails, or other
fasteners. The right and left side panel assemblies 15 and 16
form bases upon which the upper assembly 25 can be rested on and
be mounted to. The upper assembly 25 may be attached to the
right and left side panel assemblies 14 and 15 with screws,
nails, or other fasteners. The upper assembly 25 and the right
and left side panel assemblies 15 and 16 form an internal base
unit chamber.
[0029] A heating unit chassis 27 is located within the internal
base unit chamber of the base unit 2. The heating unit chassis
27 can be bolted with one or more bolts to the right and left
side panel assemblies 15 and 16. Of course, the chassis 27 can
be connected to the base unit 2 by other fasteners as understood
by those of ordinary skill in the art. The heating unit chassis
27 supports the heating assembly 5. Heating assembly 5 includes
a motor 29, a blower assembly 30, an electrical box 63 and a
duct assembly 31. The motor 29 is configured to turn a fan
within the blower assembly 30 to blow heated air from the
heating assembly 5 through the duct assembly 31 and out a front
side of the space heater 1. Electrical heating coils 65 within
the blower assembly 30 are configured to heat air within the
blower assembly 30. The duct assembly 31 is generally an
elongated trapezoidal shape that may have a tapered opening that
increases from the blower assembly 30 toward the front side of
the base unit 2. The duct assembly 31 is generally
trapezoidal-shaped with four sides. The electrical box 63 may
contain electrical components used to control the heating
assembly 5. A bottom cover 28 may be attached to the bottom of
the base unit 2 to protect the heating assembly 5 and to prevent
excess dust from entering the heating assembly 5.
[0030] A rear intake grill 32 and a front exhaust grill 33 are
attached to the heating unit chassis 27 for safety reasons and
to improve the overall appearance of the space heater 1. The
front exhaust grilled 33 can be a snap in type of grill so that
different types of grills can be installed in the space heater
1. Both grills 32 and 33 are generally rectangular-shaped with
elongated horizontal openings for the intake and expelling of
heated air. The front grill 33 may contain arrays of vents 36
with horizontal and/or vertical bars. The front grill 33 can be
formed of a polished metal such as brass, or can be composed of
plastic or any another suitable material and finished with a
paint or other material so that it appears to be formed of a
polished metal such as brass to increase the attractiveness of
space heater 1. The exhaust vent grill 33 may include a
decorative emblem. The decorative emblem can be included to make
the space heater 1 more attractive so that it does not look like
a traditional space heater.
[0031] In the preferred embodiment, a control panel 34 is
attached to one of the right or left side panel assemblies 15 or
16. The control panel 36 may include one or more buttons 35. The
preferred embodiment of the space heater 1 also includes a
remote control 40 with one or more buttons 42. Both the remote
control 40 and the control panel 34 are configured to respond to
user inputs to turn off and turn on the space heater 1 or to
adjust how warm the space heater 1 is to heat air passing
through the space heater 1. In one configuration of the
preferred embodiment, the control panel 34 is configured to
operate based upon a timer configured to turn on the space
heater at certain times and to turn off the space heater at
specified times.
[0032] Space heater 1 can provide additional advantageous
features and components. For example, the space heater can have
rubber feet 37 positioned beneath the base unit 2 so that the
space heater does not scratch a surface the space heater 1 is
sitting on. Additionally, the space heater may have an
electrical cord 38 of sufficient length so that as the space
heater is moved to different locations at different times, the
electrical cord 38 may easily be plugged into an ordinary
electrical outlet.
[0033] In the preferred embodiment, the base unit 2 of the space
heater 1 has a front width of approximately 22.5 inches and a
side width of about 8.5 inches. These dimensions allow the space
heater 1 to sit upon a shelf or a fireplace without taking up a
lot of room. Because the space heater 1 has candle units 3 and a
wood-finished cabinet base 2, the space heater 1 may be placed
on a shelf or another elevated location within a room so that it
appears as part of the room and not as a traditional metallic
block-like space heater that is generally placed on the floor.
[0034] Having described the components and the assembly of the
decorative space heater 1, we will now discuss the use and
operation of the space heater 1. As discussed earlier in the
preferred embodiment, the space heater 1 has relatively small
dimensions. This allows an ordinary person to pick up and
relocate the space heater 1 to a different location without
difficulty. Also, the candles 3 and the general shape of the
space heater 1 create the appearance that the space heater 1 is
part of the room or the environment where the space heater 1 is
located as opposed to a traditional space heater that does not
appear to be part of the room.
[0035] A user can use either the control panel 34 or the remote
control 40 to turn on and turn off the space heater 1. The user
can also increase or decrease the temperature the space heater 1
is heating air to through the control panel 34 and/or the remote
control 40. In one configuration of the preferred embodiment,
the user can set a timer in the control panel 34 or via the
remote control 40 to turn off and turn on the space heater 1 at
certain times. In another configuration of the preferred
embodiment, a user can remove the candle units 3 and replace
them with different candle units 3 or candle units 3 of a
different color to periodically change the appearance of the
space heater 1. Also, the electric lights in the candle units 3
can be turned on and turned off with the control panel 34 or
remote control 40. As shown in FIG. 9, the candles 3 can be
moved in the direction of arrows A and B two pivot the candles 3
about the connection pins 47 to alter the appearance of the
space heater 1.
[0036] Example methods may be better appreciated with reference
to flow diagrams. While for purposes of simplicity of
explanation, the illustrated methodologies are shown and
described as a series of blocks, it is to be appreciated that
the methodologies are not limited by the order of the blocks, as
some blocks can occur in different orders and/or concurrently
with other blocks from that shown and described. Moreover, less
than all the illustrated blocks may be required to implement an
example methodology. Blocks may be combined or separated into
multiple components. Furthermore, additional and/or alternative
methodologies can employ additional, not illustrated blocks.
[0037] FIG. 9 illustrates a method of using a space heater where
the space heater is housed in a cabinet housing that is at least
three times as wide as it is tall. For example, the front of the
housing cabinet can be about 221/2 inches wide and about 4
inches tall. The method 900 begins by placing space heater at a
first location, at 902. Next, candles located on top of the
space heater are lit, at 904. The candles can be standard 110
Voltage or battery operated and can be turned on with a remote
control. Next, the space heater is turned, at 906, on so that it
heats air at the first location. Electric coils in the space
heater can be heated by electricity so that as air is forced
through the coils the air is heated.
[0038] The space heater is turned off, at 908. The space heater
is then relocated to a second location that is different than
the first location, at 910. Even though the space heater is
about three times as wide as it is tall, the space heater is
still small enough to be portable and relocated to different
locations. The space heater is again turned on at 912, so that
it heats air in the second location.
US7343910
Heater fashioned from a rock
A method of fashioning a heater from a rock. A first step
involves providing a rock having an exterior surface. A second
step involves cutting the rock into at least two segments that
are capable of being reassembled to reform the rock and
maintained in the reassembled condition by force of gravity. A
third step involves forming a interior cavity in at least one of
the segments. The cavity is spaced inwardly from the exterior
surface of the rock and is adapted to conceal a heat source,
such as a candle, when the segments are reassembled. A fourth
step involves reassembling the segments to reform the rock.