Frank M. Gentry: The Technology of Low Temperature Carbonization ~ Bibliography

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26.   Sparr: British Patent # 430 (1854)
27.   Scott-Moncrief: Nature 23: 150 (1880)
28.   Parker: British Patent # 67 (1890)
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35.   Schultz & Buschmann" Stahl und Eisen # 29 (1925)
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41.   Gluud: Ges. Abhandlungen zur Kenntnis der Kohle, 2: 302 (1917)
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43.   Schultz: Brennstoffchemie 4: 84 (1923)
44.   Burgess & Wheeler: Trans. Chem. Soc. 107: 1916 (1915)
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46.   Weissberger & Moehrle: Brennstoffchemie 4: 81 (1923)
47.   Fischer, et al.: Ber. 55: 57 (1922)
48.   Morgan & Soule: Chem. & Met. Eng. 26: 923-928 (1922)
49.   Fischer: Brennstoffchemie 1: 31, 47 (1920)
50.   Gluud & Breuer: Ges. Abhandlungen zur Kenntnis der Kohle 2: 236-256 (1917)
51.   Pictet & Bouvier, Compte Rendu 157: 779 (1913)
52.   Pictet, et al.: Compte Rendu 165: 113 (1917)
53.   Broche: Ber. 56: 1787-1791 91923)
54.   Gollmer: Brennstoffchemie 4: 19 (1923)
55.   Schultz & Buschmann: Stahl und Eisen #29 (1925)
56.   Schroeder & Zerbe: Brennstoffchemie 3: 372 (1922)
57.   Burgess & Wheeler: J. Chem. Soc. 97: 1917-1935 (1910); ibid., 98: 649 (1911)
58.   Lessing: J. Soc. Chem. Ind., p. 465, 671 (1912)
59.   Gray & King: Fuel Res. Board Tech. Paper # 1 (1921)
60.   Fischer & Gluud: Ges. Abhandlung zur Kenntnis der Kohle 1: 143 (1915)
61.   Nielsen: Proc. Int. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 260 (1926)
62.   Layng & Hawthorne: Ind. Eng. Chem. 17: 2 (1925)
63.   Foxwell, J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 40: 193T (1921)
64.   Mahler: Compte Rendu 113: 862 (1891)
65.   Euchene: Gas Lighting 76: 1080 (1900)
66.   Constam & Kolbe: J. Gas Lighting 126: 696 (1909)
67.   Hollings & Cobb: Gas J. 126: 917 (1914)
68.   Hollings & Cobb: Trans. Chem. Soc. 107: 1106 (1915)
69.   Strache & Fromm: Brennstoffchemie 3:340 (1922)
70.   Parr: Proc. Int. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 635 (1926)
71.   Gentry: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 436 (1926)
72.   Davis & Place: Ind. Eng. Chem. 16: 589 (June 1924)
73.   Davis & Place: Fuel in Science & Practice, p. 434 (December 1924)
74.   Klason: Zeit. Angew. Chem. 22: 1205 (1909)
75.   Davis, et al.:Fuel in Science & Practice, p. 286 (July 1925)
76.   Davis: Fuel in Science & Practice, p. 38 (January 1925)
77.   Hulett & Capps: Ind. Eng. Chem. 9: 927 (1917)
78.   Thompson: Thermochemistry (1920)
79.   Euchene: Trans. Int. Gas Congress, Paris (1900)
80.   Rambush: Fuel in Science & Practice, p. 12 (January 1925)
81.   Lessing: J. Gas Lighting 127: 570 (1914)
82.   Lessing: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 180 (1926)
83.   Marson & Cobb: Gas J.171: 39 (1925)
84.   Evans: Proc. Amer. Gas Inst. 8: 668-709 (1913)
85.   Fischer: Ges. Abhandlungen zur Kenntnis der Kohle 3: 109 (1918)
86.   Layng & Hawthorne: Ind. Eng. Chem., p.165 (Feb. 1925)
87.   Parr: Ind. Eng. Chem. 18: 640-648 (June 1926)
88.   Ryan: Fuel in Science & Practice 5(4): 150
89.   Wellington & Cooper: Low Temperature Carbonization (1924)
90.   McBride & Selvig: "Coking of Illinois Coal in Koppers Oven"; US Bureau of Standards Bull. # 137 (1919)
91.   Nielsen: Engineering, p. 347 (March 24, 1922)
92.   Fuel Res. Bd. Tech. Paper #7
93.   Roberts: Trans. Inst. of Mining Eng. 62: 9-32 (1921)
94.   Brownlie, et al.: Iron & Coal Trades Review, p. 6060-608 (April 28, 1922)
95.   Bornstein: Zeit. Fur Gasbeleuchtung 49: 627-630, 648-652, 667-671 (1906)
96.   Porter & Ovitz: "The Volatile Matter of Coal"; US Bureau of Mines, Bull. # 1 (1912)
97.   Davis & parry: "Low Temperature Carbonization of Pennsylvania Coals…" Carnegie Inst. of Tech. Bull. #8 (1923)
98.   Taylor & Porter: "The Primary Volatile Products of the Carbonization of Coal"; US Bur. Mines Tech. Paper # 140 (1916)
99.   Giles & Vilbrandt: Ind. Eng. Chem. 16: 779 (Aug. 1924)
100.   Monett: Chem. & Met. Eng. 23: 1246-1249 (Dec. 29, 1920)
101. Report of Investigations, US Bur. Mines, Ser. # 2278 (1921)
102.   Burgess & Wheeler: Trans. Chem. Soc. 105: 131-140 (1914)
103.   Burgess & Wheeler: Fuel in Science & Practice, p. 208 (May 1925)
104.   ibid., 5(2): 65
105.   Proc. S. Wales Inst. of Engg. (April 20, 1922)
106.   Fuel Res. Bd. Tech. Paper #4 (1921)
107.   Trenkler: Zeit. V.D.I. 69: 555 (April 25, 1925)
108.   Canfield: Gas J., p. 838 (June 19, 1920)
109.   Redwood: Mineral Oils & Their By-Products (1897)
110.   Young: British Patent # 13292 (Oct. 17, 1850)
111.   Mills: Destructive Distillation, p. 50 (1892)
112.   Garvin: US Bureau of Mines Bull. # 210 (1922)
113.   Finley & Bauer: US Bur. Mines Tech. Paper # 298, p. 8 (1926)
114.   Report of Fuel Res. Bd., 2nd Section (1920-1921)
115.   Report of Fuel Res. Bd., 1st Section (1920-1921)
116.   Landolt-Bornstein: Physikalisch-Chemische Tablellen, 4 Auflage (1912)
117.   Parrish: Fuel in Science & Practice 5 (10): 436
118.   Berry: Univ. Wisconsin Bull. # 635 (1914)
119.   Fischer: Zeit Angew. Chem. 32: 337 (1919)
120.   Fischer: Brennstofchemie 4: 51 (1923)
121.   North & Garbe: Low Temperature Distillation (1925)
122.   Schneider: Ges. Abhandlungen zur Kenntnis der Kohle 2: 80 (1917)
123.   Weindel: Brennstofchemie 4: 321 (1923)
124.   Edwards: J. Chem. Soc. Ind. 43: 143T-148T, 150T-156T (1924)
125.   Brittain, et al.: Fuel in Science & Practice 4: 263 (June 1925); ibid., 4: 299, 337 (Aug. 1925)
126.   Jaeger: Brennstoffchemie 4: 257 (1923)
127.   Williams: J. Chem. Soc. 15: 130 (1862)
128.   Schlorlemmer: J. Chem. Soc. 15: 419 (1862)
129.   Pictet & Bouvier: Compte Rendu 160: 629 (1915)
130.   Pictet & Bouvier: Ber. 46: 3342 (1913)
131.   Pictet & Bouvier: Ber. 48: 926 (1915)
132.   Whitaker & Crowell: Ind. Eng. Chem. 13: 300 (1921)
133.   Frank & Arnold: Zeit. Angew. Chem. 36: 216-218 (1923)
134.   Whitaker & Crowell: Ind. Eng. Chem. 9: 261-269 (1917)
135.   Klein: Brennstoffchemie 7: 3 (1926)
136.   Kruber: Ber. 57: 1008 (1924)
137.   Kaffer: Ber. 57: 1261 (1924)
138.   Ruthermann: Zeit. Angew. Chemie 36: 153 (1923)
139.   Parrish & Rowe: J. Chem. Soc. Ind. 45: 99T (1926)
140.   Schultz: Ber. 56: 162 (1923)
141.   Davis & Gallway: Proc. Amer. Gas Assoc., p. 887-899 (1925)
142.   Morgan & Meigham: Ind. Eng. Chem. 17: 626-628 (1925)
143.   Church & Weiss: Analyst 6: 396 (1914)
144.   Morgan: Report of Carb. Committee, Amer. Gas Assoc., p. 100 (19260
145.   Fischer & Breuer: Ges. Abhandlungen zur Kenntnis der Kohle 3: 89 (1918)
146.   Gollmer: Brennstoffchemie 4: 19 (1923)
147.   Avenarius: Zeit. Angew. Chem. 36: 165 (1923)
148.   Gluud: Ges. Abhandlungen zur Kenntnis der Kohle 3: 66 (1918)
149.   Marcusson & Picard: Zeit. Angew. Chem. 34: 201 (1921); ibid., 36: 253 (1923)
150.   Tropsch: Brennstoffchemie 2: 251 (1921)
151.   Morgan & Soule: Columbia Univ. Bull. 8 (1922)
152.   Fischer & Gluud: Ges. Abhandlungen zur Kenntnis der Kohle 2: 295-342 (1917); ibid, 3: 39-45 (1918)
153.   Lessing: British Patent # 130362 (1919)
154.   Dalton: Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. 99: 446 (1809)
155.   Berthelot: Compte Rendu 62: 905 (1866)
156.   ibid., 63: 788 (1866)
157.   Berthelot: Bull. Soc. Chem. 7: 217 (1877)
158.   Williams-Gardner: Fuel in Science & Practice, p. 430 (Oct. 1925)
159.   Anschutz: Ber. 11: 1213 (1878)
160.   Haber: Ber. 29: 2691 (1896)
161.   Thorpe & Young: Proc. Roy. Soc 19: 370 (1871)
162.   Jones: J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 36: 3 (1917)
163.   Curtis & Beekhuis: Chem. & Met. Engg. 33: 666-669 (Nov. 1926)
164.   Morrell & Egloff: Ind. Eng. Chem. 17 (5): 473 (May 1925)
165.   Egloff & Morrell: Proc. Intl. Conf. Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 788 (1926)
166.   Morrell & Egloff: Natl. Petrol. News (April 28, 1926)
167.   Fischer: Brennstoffchemie, v. 2 (Nov. 15, 1921)
168.   Fischer & Schroeder: Brennstoffchemie 1: 4-6 (1920)
169.   Fischer & Zerbe: Brennstoffchemie 4: 309 (1923)
170.   Bergius: British Patent # 4574 (1914)
171.   Bergius: French Patent # 470,551 (1914)
172.   Bergius: German Patent # 303,893 & # 304348
173.   Fischer & Lessing: Conversion of Coal Into Oils (1925)
174.   Fischer & Schroeder: Ges. Abhandl. z. Kennt. d. Kohle 5: 516 (1920)
175.   Sabatier: Catalysis in Organic Chemistry (1922)
176.   Fischer: Ges. Abh. z. Kennt. d. Kohle 1: 337 (1916)
177.   Fischer: Ber. 49: 252 (1916)
178.   Kling: Chaleur et Industrie, Suppl., p. 53-71 (Dec. 1924)
179.   Waterman & Perquin: Proc. K. Akad. Wentensch, Amsterdam 26: 226 (1923)
180.   Skinner & Graham: Fuel in Science & Practice 6 (2): 74
181.   Fischer & Gluud: Gluckauf 52: 721-729
182.   Engelhardt: Gas J. 159: 421
183.   Runge: Chemical Age 30: 9 (1922)
184.   Davis & Berger: Carnegie Inst. of Tech. Bull. # 1 (1922)
185.   Gentry: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 130 (1926)
186.   Lander & Mckay: Low Temperature Carbonization (1924)
187.   Engineering, p. 600 (Oct. 28, 1921)
188.   J. Soc. Chem. Ind. (March 1922)
189.   Black Diamond (Oct. 23, 1920)
190.   The Engineer, p. 324 (Sept. 23, 1921)
191.   Cobb & Greenwood: J. Soc. Chem. Ind. (March 1922)
192.   Roberts: Proc. North of Eng. Inst. of Min. & Mech. Engg. (Aug. 6, 1921)
193.   Audibert & Dlemas: Fuel in Science & Practice 6(3): 131-140; ibid., 6(4): 182-189
194.   Charpy & Godchot: Genie Civil v. 73 (1917)
195.   Bone: Coal & Its Scientific Uses (1925)
196.   Roberts: Proc S. Wales Inst. of Engg. (April 20, 1922)
197.   Koppers: Stahl und Eisen 41: 1173, 1254 (1921)
198.   ibid., 42: 569 (1922)
199.   Bunte: Gas und Wasserfach (March 6/March 13, 1926)
200.   ibid., 65: 593 (1922)
201.   Fischer, et al.: Brennstoffchemie 4: 33 91923)
202.   Bahr: Brennstoffchemie 5: 384 (1924)
203.   Davis & Greene: Report of Amer. Gas Assoc., Carbonization Committee, p. 66-70 (1926)
204.   Kreisinger, et al.: U.S. Bureau of Mines Tech Paper # 137 (1917)
205.   Thau: Chem. & Met. Engg., p.347-350 (March 3, 1924)
206.   Garland & Kratz: Univ. of Illinois Bulletin # 50 (1911)
207.   Fishenden: Fuel Research Board Tech. Paper #3 (1921)
208.   Gentry: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 764 91926)
209.   Electr. World (Feb. 12, 1927)
210.   Fieldner, et al.: U.S. Bureau of Mines Bulletin # 193 (1922)
211.   Simmersbach: Stahl und Eisen 34: 1153, 1209 (1914)
212.   Armstrong: Chemical Trade J. 67: 736 (1920)
213.   Curtis, et al.: Chem. & Met. Engg. 28: 11-17, 60-62, 118-123, 171-173 (1923)
214.   Ramsay & Young: Trans. Chem. Soc. Vol. 88 (1884)
215.   Foxwell: J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 8: 114T-125T (1922)
216.   Foxwell: Gas World, p. 10-13 (July 1, 1922)
217. Mott & Hodsman: Gas J., p. 530-531 (Aug. 15, 1923); ibid, p. 578-580 (Aug. 22, 1923); ibid., p. 737-739 (Sept. 12, 1923)
218.   Greenwood & Hodsman: Gas J., p. 527-529 (Sept. 6, 1922); ibid., p. 595-596 (Sept. 13, 1922)
219.   Greenwood & Hodsman: Gas World, p. 16-19 (Oct. 7, 1922)
220.   Monkhouse & Cobb: Gas World, p. 337-343 (Oct. 15, 1921)
221.   ibid., p. 542-548 (June 24, 1922)
222.   Tervet, J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 3: 446 (1883)
223.   Powell & Parr: Univ. of Illinois Engg. Exp. Stn. Bull # 111 (1919)
224.   Powell: Ind. Eng. Chem. 12: 1069-1077 (Nov. 1920)
225.   Campbell: Bull. Amer. Inst. Min. Engg., p. 177 (1916)
226.   Gentry: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 809-811 (1926)
227.   Parr: Amer. Inst. of Min. Engg., p. 177 (1916)
228.   Fraser & Yancey: Bull. Amer. Inst. of Min. Engg., p. 1817 (1919)
229.   Powell: Ind. Engg. Chem. 11: 1077-1081 (1920)
230.   Otcha: Zeit. Angew. Chem., p. 330 (1897)
231.   Roscoe & Schorlemmer: Treatise on Chemistry vol. 2: 1208 (1907)
232.   Brownlie: Engineering, p. 36-38 (July 8, 1927)
233.   Fieldner: U.S. Bureau of Mines Tech. Paper # 396 (1926)
234.   McIntire: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 650-663 (1926)
235. Fuel Res. Board: Report of Test on Parker Low Temperature Carbonization Plant at Barugh (1924)
236.   Brownlie: Chem. & Met. Engg., p. 23-27 (Jan. 4, 1922)
237.   Tupholme: Chem. & Met. Engg. 30: 54-55 (Jan. 14, 1924)
238.   Fuel Res. Board: Report on Test of Freeman Multiple Retort at Willesden (1925)
239. Fuel Res.Board Tech. Paper # 7 (1923)
240. Report of the Fuel Res. Board (1924)
241. Fuel Res. Board, Tech. Paper # 17 (1927)
242.   Tupholme: Chem. & Met. Engg. 29: 752-755 (Oct. 22, 1923)
243.   Fuel Res. Board, Report of Test on Fusion Retort at Cledford (1926)
244.   Greene: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 712-728 (1926)
245.   Cantieny: Zeit. V.D.I., p. 547-553 (April 25, 1925)
246.   Mueller: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 766-777 (1926)
247.   Maclaurin: J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 36: 620-625 (1917)
248.   Tupholme: Chem. & Met. Engg 29: 1138-1140 (1923)
249.   Runge: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 697-711 (1926)
250.   Nielsen: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 664-690 (1926)
251.   Tupholme: Chem. & Met. Engg. 29: 1008-1012 (1923)
252.   Piron: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 729-746 (1926)
253.   Caracristi: Power, p. 831-836 (May 29, 1923)
254.   Evans: Proc. S. Wales Inst. of Engg. 38: 341
255.   Marshall: Gas J., p. 451-454 (March 4, 1919)
256.   Caracristi: J. Franklin Inst., p. 323-336 (Sept. 1926)
257.   Simpkin: Fuel in Science & Practice, p. 218-221 (May 1925)
258.   Fulweiler: Proc. Amer. Gas. Inst. 3: 578-666 (1908)
259.   Cole: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 9 (7): 462-473 (July 1926)
260.   Porter: Coal Carbonization (1924)
261.   Gill: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p.245-330 (1926)
262.   Gardner: Gas J.175: 664-667 (1926)
263.   Searle: Refractory Materials (1924)
264.   Harvey & McGee: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 7: 895 (1924)
265.   Booze: Southern Pig Iron & Coke Assoc., Ashland, KY (1925)
266.   Wologndine: Bull. Soc. Encouragement 3: 879 (1909)
267.   Dudley: Trans.Amer. Electrochem. Soc. 27: 285 (1915)
268. Dougill, et al.: J. Soc. Chem. Ind. 24: 465-471 (1915)
269.   Hersey & Butzler: U.S. Bureau of Mines, Report of Investigations, Ser. #2564 (1924)
270.   Green: Gas World 76: 554-559 (1922)
271.   ibid., Coking Sec., 85: 112-114 (1926)
272.   ibid., Coking Sec., 85: 111-112 (1926)
273.   Green: Gas J., p. 766 (Sept. 29, 1926)
274.   Wilson, et al.: Trans. Ceramic Soc. 10: 84 (1920)
275.   Bradshaw & Emery: Trans. Ceramic Soc. 12 (II): 279-285
276.   Ross: U.S. Bureau of Standards Tech. Paper #116 (1919)
277.   Norton: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 8:799-815 (1925)
278.   Bogitch: Compte Rendu 173: 1358-1360 (1921)
279.   Norton: J. Amer. Ceramic Soc. 8: 29-39 (1925)
280.   Mellor: Report of Refractories Committee of the Gas Engineers Inst. (1914)
281.   Bodin: Ceramique 23: 177-184 (1920)
282.   Le Chatelier: Revue de Metallurgie (June 1917)
283. Carpenter: Proc. Saffordshire Iron & Steel Inst. 32: 31-63 (1916-1917)
284.   Carpenter: The Engineer, p. 544 (May 20, 1927)
285.   Schwartz: Proc. Amer. Soc. Testing Materials 19 (II): 248-265 (1919)
286.   Crane Co., Circular # 163 (1924)
287.   Harper & MacPherran: Iron Age 110: 793-794 (1922)
288.   Campion & Donaldson: Proc. Inst. of British Foundrymen 15: 211 (1922)
289.   Smalley: Proc. Inst. British Foundrymen 15: 688 (1921-1922)
290.   Kennedy & Oswald: Trans. Amer. Foundrymens Assoc. 34: 871-880 (1926)
291.   Smithsonian Physical Tables (1924)
292.   Schmitz: Proc. Roy. Soc. 72 (1903)
293.   Nichol: Phil. Mag. 12 (1881)
294. Harker: Proc. Physical Soc., London 19: 703 (1905)
295.   Kaye & Laby: Table of Physical & Chemical Constants (1921)
296.   Ingersoll & Zobel: An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Heat Conduction (1913)
297.   Souder & Hidnert: U.S. Bureau of Standards, Scientific Paper # 433 (1922)
298.   Rugan & Carpenter: J. Iron & Steel Inst. No. II, Part 2: 29-143 (1909)
299.   Outerbridge: J. Franklin Inst. 157: 121-140 (1904)
300.   Outerbridge: Trans. Amer. Inst. Min. & Met. Engg. 35: 223-244 (1905)
301.   Schwinning & Flossner: Stahl und Eisen, p. 1075-1079 (June 30, 1927)
302.   Carpenter: J. Iron & Steel Inst. 83(1): 196-248 (1911)
303.   Oberhoffer & Piwowarsky: Stahl und Eisen, p. 1173-1178 (July 9, 1925)
304.   Honegger: B.B.C. Mitteilungen, p. 202-209 (Oct. 1925)
305.   The Metallurgist (Suppl. to The Engineer), p. 99-100 (July 29, 1927)
306.   Donaldson: Foundry Trade J. (Feb. 17 & Feb. 27, 1927)
307.   Andrew & Hyman: J. Iron & Steel Inst. (May 1924)
308.   Dupuy: Engineering, p. 391-394 (Sept. 9, 1921)
309.   Malcolm: Trans. Amer. Soc. Testing Materials 5: 256-275 (1924)
310.   Tapsell & Clenshaw: Engineering, p. 837 (Dec. 30, 1927)
311.   French & Tucker: Proc. Amer. Soc. Testing Materials 24 (II): 56-87 (1924)
312.   French & Tucker: Iron Age 112: 275-278 (1923)
314.   Fahrenwald: Proc. Amer. Soc. Testing Materials 24(II): 310-347 (1924)
315.   Lynch, et al., Proc. Amer. Soc. Testing Materials 25 (II): 5-26 (1925)
316.   French: Trans. Amer. Soc. Steel Treating 2: 409 (1927)
317.   Perrine & Spencer: Columbia School of Mines Quarterly 35:194 (1914)
318.   Dickenson: J. Iron & Steel Inst. 106: 103 (1922)
319.   Mellanby & Kerr: Proc. Inst. Mech. Engg. 1: 53-98 (1927)
320.   MacPherran: Proc. Amer. Soc. Testing Materials, p. 43-48 (1925)
321.   Bregowsky & Spring: Proc. Int. Testing Materials, 6th Congress, NY, vol. 2, Part 2 (1912)
322.   Mochel: Trans. Amer. Soc. Steel Treating (1926)
323.   Malcolm: Proc. Amer. Soc. Testing Materials, p. 43-48 (1925)
324.   Hougen & Edwards: Chem. & Met. Engg. 29: 800-803 (1923)
325.   Brown: Gas Age Record 54: 459-462 (1924)
326.   Reynolds: Proc. Lit. Phil. Soc., Manchester 14: 8 (1874)
327.   Reynolds: Trans. Roy. Soc., London, p. 158 (1883)
328.   Stanton: Trans. Roy. Soc., London 190A: 67 (1897)
329.   Boussinesq: Compte Rendu 133: 257 (1901)
330.   ibid., 132: 1382 (1901)
331.   Rayleigh: Nature 95: 66 (1915)
332.   Nusselt: Zeit. V.D.I. (Oct. 23/Oct. 30, 1909)
333.   ibid., p. 685-689 (Aug. 18, 1917)
334.   Rice: Ind. Eng. Chem. 16: 460-467 (1924)
335.   Cox: Trans. ASME, Petroleum Section (1928)
336.   Royds: Heat Transmission by Radiation. Conduction, & Convection (1921)
337.   Lent: Mech. Engg, p. 610-612 (June 1926)
338.   Jordan: Proc. Inst. Mech. Engg, p. 1317-1357 (1909)
339.   Carrier: Trans. ASME 33 (1911)
340.   Bell: Intl. Engg. Congr., San Francisco, Mech. Engg. Sect. (1915)
341.   Bell: Experiments in the Rate of Heat Transfer from a Hot Gas to a Cooler Metal Surface; Babcock & Wilcox Co., 1916
342.   Walker, et al.: Principles of Chemical Engineering (1923)
343.   Boltzman: Wied. Ann. der Phys. 22: 31, 291 (1884)
344.   Coblentz: US Bureau of Standards Scientific Paper # 406 (1920)
345.   Randolph & Overholzer: Phys. Rev. 2: 144 (1913)
346.   Kirschoff: Pogg. Ann. Der Phys. 109: 275 (1860)
347.   Green: Trans. Ceramic Soc. 25: 361-385 (1925-1926)
348.   Callendar: J. Gas Lighting 111: 644 (1910)
349.   Haslam & Boyer: Ind. Engg. Chem. 19: 4-6 (1927)
350.   Schack: Zeit. V.D.I. 58: 1017-1020 (1924)
351.   Haslam, et al.: Ind. Engg. Chem. 17: 272-277 (1925)
352.   Schack: Mitteilung # 55; der Warmesteele Dusseldorf der Vereins Deutscher Eisenhuttenleute
353.   Broido: Trans. ASME 47: 1123-1177 (1925)
354.   Wohlenberg & Lindseth: Trans. ASME 48: 849-937 (1926)
355.   Hottel: Trans, Amer. Inst. Chem. Engg. 19: 173-205 (1927)
356.   Hottel: Ind. Engg. Chem. 19: 888 (1927)
357.   Sinnatt: Gas J., p. 90-111 (Feb. 14, 1928)
358.   Tryon & Bennitt: US Bureau of Mines, Bulletin (1927)
359.   Gentry: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 627-629 (1926)
360.   Porter: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 599-604 (1926)
361.   Runge: ASME, Fuel Section (1928)
362.   Everard-Davies: Chem. & Met. Engg. 34: 480-483 (1927)
363.   The Engineer, p. 324-325 (Sept. 23, 1921)
364.   Pope: Fuel in Science & Practice 5: 510-511 (1926)
365.   Brooks: Power 62: 634-638, 680-684 (1925)
366.   Runge: Mech. Engg. 49: 875-878 (1927)
367.   Ditto: Yearbook of American Iron & Steel Inst., p. 225 (1925)
368.   Blauvelt: J. Franklin Inst., p. 307-321 (Sept. 1927)
369.   McBride: Coke & By-Products in 1924; US Bureau of Mines (1927)
370.   McBride: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 597-598 (1926)
371.   Gentry: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 693-696 (1926)
372.   Weiss: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 449-456 91926)
373.   Soule: Chemical Age 30: 251-253 (1922)
374.   Soule: Power 66: 222-224 (1927)
375.   Coffin: Gas Age Record, p. 97-99 (Aug. 6, 1921)
376.   Heusler: Zeit. Angew. Chem. 9: 288, 318 (1896)
377.   Nielson & Baker: Mech. Engg. 49: 1109-1110 (1927)
378.   Nielsen & Baker: Engineering, p. 665-666 (June 3, 1927)
379.   Curtis: Nitrogen Survey, US Dept. Commerce, Trade Information Bulletin # 226 (1924)
380.   Curtis: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 573-576 (1926)
381.   Bain: Nitrogen Survey, US Dept of Commerce, Trade Information Bulletin # 170 (1924)
382.   Commerce Yearbook, 1925; US Dept. of Commerce, 1926
383.   Tryon & Bennitt: Coke & By-Products in 1925; US Bureau of Mines (1928)
384.   Mineral Resources of the United States, 1924, Part II, US Dept of Commerce (1927)
385.   Soule: Combustion 18: 237-243, 260 (1928)
386.   McBride: Mineral Resources of the United States, 1920, Part II, US Dept of Commerce (1926)
387.   Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1925; US Dept of Commerce (1926)
388.   Orrok: Mech. Engg. 49: 1055-1060 (1927)
389.   Brownlie: World Power, p. 301-309 (Dec. 1927)
390.   The Engineer, p. 236 (Feb. 26, 1926)
391. N.E.L.A. Prime Movers Report, Distillation Products of Coal (1927)
392.   Merz & McLellan: British Patent # 171290 (1917)
393.   Wisner: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 800-806 (1926)
394.   Chemical Age, p. 346-347 (Oct. 9, 1926)
395.   Engineering, p. 720 (Dec. 10, 1926)
396.   Savage: Mech. Engg. 49: 1059 (1927)
397.   Orrok: Electrical World 86: 620-622 (1925)
398.   Junkersfeld: Trans. ASME 4: 1157 (1922)
399.   Klingenberg: Bau Grosser Elektrizitatsweerke (1924)
400.   Lander: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 618-619 (1926)
401.   Christie: Mech. Engg. 49: 878 (1927)
402.   Report of Amer. Railway Assoc. Conf., Committee with US Coal Commission (1923)
403.   Saward's Annual (1928)
404.   Chatfield: Natl. Petroleum News, p. 54 (May 4, 1927)
405.   Wagner: Natl. Petroleum News, p. 58 (Dec. 19, 1923)
406.   Rathburn: Petroleum Age, p. 97 (April 1, 1924)
407.   ibid., p. 61 (March 1, 1927)
408.   Crowell: Gas Age Record, p. 484-486 (April 2, 1927)
409.   Redmayne: Trans. World Power Conf., London, 1: 420-448 (1924)
410.   Cambell: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p.5-64 (1926)
411.   White: Mech. Engg. 44: 567-569 (1922)
412.   Runge: Coal, p. 196-201 (April 1, 1926)
413.   Slosson: Proc. Intl. Conf. on Bitum. Coal, Pittsburgh, p. 221-223 (1926)

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