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Osamu IDE
OU Capacitance Motor
http://twm.co.nz/newparsci.htm
New Paradigm of Science
Josef Hasslberger
[I paid ] a visit to Osamu Ide's Clean Energy Laboratory, and [ had ] a special meeting, on 23 November, [ 1996 with ]
Osamu Ide, the head of the Japanese Green Cross Society's Clean Energy Laboratory, told about a motor developed by him, which operates by discharge of a capacitor in an LC circuit. The motor utilizes the magnetic attraction between a pair of coils (the stator) and a ferromagnetic core (configured as a rotor) which moves between the coils. The unconsumed magnetic energy is recycled by recharging the capacitor. Ide says he observed an unusual increase of recharge voltage, which occurs only when the magnetic fields of opposing coils are opposing each other. The ferromagnetic core does not receive negative torque during the discharge. Ide believes he is witnessing a possible over-unity effect and has published an article about his motor in the Journal of Applied Physics, 77 (11) of 1 June 1995, entitled "Increased voltage phenomenon in a resonance circuit of unconventional magnetic configuration".
http://www.padrak.com/ine/DPHYSIK696.html
New Energy News -- NEN, Vol. 4, No. 2, June 1996, pp. 8-9.
"Has Osamu Ide Observed a Violation of the Energy Conservation Law?" by Stefan Marinov. The abstract is: "After presenting shortly the recent electromagnetic motor of Osamu Ide, I show that it is a repetition of the historic Edwin Gray's pulsed capacitor discharge electric engine. Similarly as Gray, Ide has observed a violation of the energy conservation law, due to the appearance of induced forth electric tension. I show that forth electric tension is induced in every electromagnetic generator and motor when the phase difference between tension and current is near to 90 degrees, and I report on simple experiments where induced forth tensions lead to a patent violation of the energy conservation law." Marinov loves to discuss experiments that demonstrate violations of scientific laws.
http://www.intalek.com/Index/Projects/Research/jap77.pdf
J. Applied. Phys., Vol. 77, No. 11, 1 June 1995.
Increased Voltage Phenomenon in a Resonant Circuit of Unconventional Magnetic Configuration
by
Osamu Ide.
The behavior of an LCR (inductance-capacitance-resistance) circuit with a movable ferromagnetic core is discussed. The core is attracted by a magnetic field generated by an electric current resulting from the discharge of a capacitor in the closed LCR circuit. An unusual increase in recharge voltage, which was dependent on the magnetic configuration of the coil, was observed. This voltage increase does not conform to the mathematical simulation of the system. The possibility that a positive electromotive force was involved in this effect is discussed.'
I. INTRODUCTION
The author has been developing a motor operated by the discharge of a capacitor in an LCR (inductance-capacitance- resistance) circuit. Unlike conventional dc motors, this motor utilizes the magnetic force of attraction between a current- carrying coil and a movable ferromagnetic core. The force of attraction between the two components resulting from the capacitor discharge is converted to a rotary force. The uncon- sumed magnetic energy is recycled as electrical energy by recharging the capacitor.
In the course of developing this motor, it was discovered that the recharge voltage depends on the precise configuration of the system.
The purpose of this paper is to describe the increased voltage phenomenon observed in the above system. A differential equation that expresses the phenomenon, as. well as computer simulations, are also discussed.
It is appropriate here to briefly discuss other machines based on a similar magnetic phenomenon. Many attempts have been made to operate machinery that utilizes the non- linear phenomenon of magnetism, such as ferroresonance1'2 and parametric resonance.3 The basic features of these machines is the magnetic saturation effect. The machines primarily make use of the transition from a nonresonant state to a resonant state, i.e., from the high inductance of a nonsaturated state to the low inductance of a saturated state, converting these two modes to either oscillation or amplification. It should be noted that the present system is completely different from these machines, since there is no magnetic saturation in the coils. Voltage changes found in the system occur during the transition from a low-inductance state to a high-inductance state, and are not subjected to the sudden drop or rise typically associated with ferroresonance and parametric resonance. In other words, other systems operate in a closed magnetic field, whereas the system described here operates in an open magnetic field. Electrically, this system is basically closed, since the only power source used here is a charged capacitor; it has no ac power supply such as that used to operate other magnetic machines...
V. DISCUSSION
The mathematical analysis in the previous section reveals that the recharge voltage decreases as the core speed increases. With a constant core speed, it predicts that the recharge voltage will decrease as a increases.
The reason for the decrease in the recharge voltage can be given as follows. The displacement of the core during discharge means there is a mechanical output in the system. It is reasonable to conclude that the mechanical motion of the core is compensated for by a decrease in recharge voltage. The cause of the increase in the apparent resistance R is considered to be the back EMF generated by the movement of the core. For a constant rotor speed, it is clear that a coil with a large a has a large attracting force.
However, the results differ in the case of the opposing mode. Though a is positive, r increases over the range up to a certain speed. After the peak, r decreases slightly but remains greater than the initial value.
These results can be explained from the assumption that the complex movement of the flux could generate a positive EMF: the increase in the recharge voltage is due to an EMF in the same direction as the discharge current, different from the back EMF caused by Faraday's law.
The past controversy concerning electromagnetic induc- tion might shed some light on this viewpoint. On this topic, several authors have stated that the motional EMF caused by the cutting of the magnetic flux and the induced EMF caused by Faraday's law were independent phenomena.4'5 These two different types of EMF are generally expressed by the following equation:
I (BXv)dl. Jo (12)
It can be postulated that these two types of EMF have contradicting effects within the coil, and that the motional EMF has a positive effect on the recharge voltage over a certain range of core speed.
This hypothesis seems to be consistent with the results, but is also highly speculative. It would be necessary to confirm its validity through further experimentation.
VI. CONCLUSIONS
In this paper, the behavior of an LCR circuit with a movable ferromagnetic core was discussed. The increase in the inductance of the coil, which is caused by the attraction of the core during discharge, yielded the following results.
(1) The recharge voltage is generally smaller when the core moves than when it is stationary. The decrease in the recharge voltage depends on the rate of change of the inductance. The simulation based on the theoretical equation confirmed the experimental results.
(2) When applying opposing magnetic fields to the facing coils, an increase in the recharge voltage can be observed in an electrically closed LCR circuit. The apparent resistance of the coil decreased correspondingly.
(3) It can be postulated that the complex movement of mag- netic flux generates a positive EMF, but the cause of the voltage increase is not clear.
PATENTS
JP63043577
POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR MOTIVE POWER
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: HASHIMOTO YUKIO ; IDE OSAMU
1988-02-24
Abstract -- PURPOSE:To effectively reduce internal loss and enhance efficiency, by forming a self-induction coil with superconducting substance. CONSTITUTION:A superconductive self-induction coil 22 is connected to spark discharge electrodes 16 and a rectifier 18 in series, and the series circuit and an electrostatic capacitor 12 are arranged in parallel with a DC power source 10 via a change-over switch 20. So far as the operation of this power supply circuit is concerned, first, the contact a of the change-over switch 20 is connected to a contact b1, and the electrostatic capacitor 12 is charged with the DC power source 10, and after that, by switching the contact a to a contact b3, the energy of the electrostatic capacitor 12 is sparkdischarged by the spark discharge electrodes 16 via the rectifier 18, and pulse-like current is fed to the coil 22.; By this current, a reverse-electromotive force is generated in the coil 22. By the superconduction of the coil 22, the resistance component of the circuit is reduced, and at the electrostatic capacitor 12, reverse-charging voltage approximating to 100 % of the initial charging voltage can be obtained.
JP2004303637
DISCHARGE GAP STRUCTURE OF TESLA COIL
Inventor: IDE OSAMU ; HAMADA KOICHI
Applicant: NATURAL GROUP HONSHA KK
2004-10-28
JP2004103520
DISCHARGE ELECTRODE OF TESLA COIL AND TESLA COIL CONTAINING THE SAME
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: NATURAL GROUP HONSHA KK
2004-04-02
JP2091906
ELECTROMAGNETIC COIL
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: NACHIYURARU KK ; IDE OSAMU
1990-03-30
JP63069469
POWER SUPPLY FOR POWER
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: HASHIMOTO YUKIO ; IDE OSAMU
1988-03-29
JP59162735
POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT OF SMALL-SIZED ELECTRONIC DEVICE
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: SEIKO INSTR & ELECTRONICS
1984-09-13
JP59162730
POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT OF SMALL-SIZED ELECTRONIC DEVICE
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: SEIKO INSTR & ELECTRONICS
1984-09-13
JP59162734
POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT OF SMALL-SIZED ELECTRONIC DEVICE
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: SEIKO INSTR & ELECTRONICS
1984-09-13
JP59162733
POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT OF SMALL-SIZED ELECTRONIC DEVICE
Inventor: IDE OSAMU
Applicant: SEIKO INSTR & ELECTRONICS
1984-09-13
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