Klaus
KEPLINGER & Friedrich EGGER
"Maya Motor "
A
very compact & powerful rotary engine inspired by a
Mayan glyph
http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/archivos_pdf/pleiades_sigdell.pdf
p. 48
To this, my friend mailed me the following links:
http://members.aon.at/spezial/mayasite.htm
[ Google
machine translation ]
The engine from the Mayan texts :
The gods be thanked: Many ancient writings of the Old and New
Worlds were in our Century salvaged. For some records can be a
long in oblivion read out integrated guessed technology. In
so-called Dresden Codex of the Maya are characters contain and
drawings, in which we (even if no longer everything seems
understandable, what should be shown here) repeatedly find a
Signum that a double-walled rectangular balances with two
intersecting diagonals. Various Maya researchers have tried to
interpret characters. Always the representation is (primarily in
the old-Troano Manuskript the Maya) that is connected to actions
that a technically verifiable process recalls. It therefore
interpreted the Mayan characters with the modern concepts of
"energy booster" "driving force" or "engine".
Two Tyroleans succeeded in 1973 to get the solution to the
puzzle may closer. The atomic physicist Dr. Friedrich Egger and
journalist Dr. Klaus Keplinger developed on the drawing board a
reconstruction of this Mayan glyph. What emerged was a totally
unusual model. The two "inventor" named their development
unceremoniously "Maya-engine".
The extraordinary apparatus works on the principle of two
mutually penetrating inclined planes of rotation. The individual
parts revolve exclusively around a common co-center point -- and
the engine (a name the Egger and Keplinger prefer) can both be
supplied as combustion engine, but also by means of compressed
air or steam in function.
The Mayan engine is running largely vibration-free and has
self-critical tests by professionals large industrial companies,
such as the Tyrolean company Swarovski Optik KG, was held. The
calculation calculations by experts have shown that the
developed by Egger and Keplinger combustion engine at a size of
40 cubic centimeters and an operating pressure of 10 atmospheres
(about what the test pressure of a pressure cooker equivalent)
already at 500 rpm with a performance of more than 480 hp emits.
A conventional engine of similar size creates itself in 5000 (!)
Revolutions per minute, not more than 200 horsepower.
For Egger and Keplinger fixed anyway: The ancient Maya had in
Troano manuscript entirely apparently recorded a heat engine and
not ever forget the control valve.
Meanwhile, the invention and reconstruction of the two Tyrolean
been in more than twenty countries patented. Unfortunately Egger
and Keplinger had the downside of note take. From one of them
hoped for mass production at its Mayan engine could be no
question.
Because apparently some multinationals and lobbies had their
fingers in the pie. They banished the economically revolutionary
development in the motor sector in those "safe" in the long ago
some other pioneering inventions wait for better times.
The Mayan engine of the two researchers would have actually had
in him to cause a sensation. So would the enormous power of
these prehistoric combustion engine as a drive for our air
pollution piston motor vehicles have been a positive
alternative. In a combustion outside the Cylinder less harmful
emissions would be significantly developed, but would be a good
utilization been garntiert the energy offered. And besides,
would the Mayan engine instead of petrol or Diesel also coped
with other fuels. Energy sources, as described today in the
aerospace industry REITs are used, this would have been useful.
Naturally arises questions whether the Maya developed this
technical knowledge itself were able to make it or merely
inherited. Dr. Fiedrich Egger and Dr. Klaus Keplinger, the
Re-designers of the Mayan engine are, anyway, convinced that the
technical content of the presentation ]
http://www.wahrexakten.at/geheimsache-archaeologie-palaeo-seti/878-der-maya-motor.html
The links to the pictures in the second of the above links have
in the meantime become “dead-ended” and now lead to nothing. One
may wonder, why...
The first link mentions that certain multinational companies and
lobbies have intervened to stop the development by the two
scientists Egger and Keplinger. One probably bought the patents,
promising to make something out of them, and then locked them
away... of course with a non-disclosure clause in the contract.
The same dirty trick that was once played with Schauberger
(mentioned above).
http://www.borderlands.de/net_pdf/NET0109S32-34.pdf
Disc
type rotary engine usable as a motor or pump
US3915601
A rotary motor and/or pump includes a housing which is in the
form of a hollow body of rotation and which has a main axis and
inlet and outlet apertures. A rotor is rotatable about the main
axis and comprises rotary members which are fixedly
interconnected. A rotary plate is inclined with respect to the
main axis and passes through the housing and the rotor. The
center points of the rotor, housing and rotary plate coincide.
The shaft forming the main axis is rigidly connected to the
housing. The rotary members of the rotor and the rotary plate
are mounted about the fixed shaft rotatably relative to the
housing and to the shaft.
BACKGROUND
OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a rotary motor and/or pump, having a
housing which is in the form of a hollow body of rotation and
which has inlet and outlet apertures, a rotor which is rotatable
about the main axis of the housing and which comprises rotory
members which are fixedly interconnected, and a rotary plate
which is inclined with respect to the main axis and which passes
through the housing and the rotor, the centre points of the
rotor, housing and rotary plate coinciding.
Such motors or pumps are already known from various
publications, but hitherto have not achieved widespread use in
practice.
Thus, there exist for example motors or pumps which comprise two
main parts, a stationary housing and a rotary internal part
which comprises a shaft and vanes secured thereto. Passing
through the vanes is a plate which is set at an angle to the
shaft, thereby producing variable chambers of different sizes.
These known systems commonly have the disadvantage that the
vanes are only held in the shaft at one side, while the other
three sides of the vanes are free and are exposed to loadings
which have an alternating action thereon, when pressure
differences occur in the individual chambers or due to the
displaced mounting in the rotary plates. In addition, the use of
a two-part construction, as referred to above, gives rise to
very severe sealing problems as between the rotary vanes and the
stationary housing, and it is scarcely possible to find a
technical solution for such problems.
Complicated systems have been developed in order to overcome the
above-mentioned disadvantages, as are known for example from
U.S. Pat. No. 2 908 224.
Described in this specification is a motor or a pump which, in
addition to the two main parts referred to above, includes two
rotary members which are in form of spherical surfaces and which
are connected together by the vanes and which together are
secured on the main shaft. The rotary plate is of a conical
configuration on both sides, and is arranged at the end of a
further shaft which is inclined relative to the main shaft, the
angle of inclination of the further shaft being adjustable. As
the rotary components which are inclined at an angle to each
other, namely the rotary members and the rotary plate, engage
into each other, it is not possible to use a central mounting.
The mounting can therefore only be outside, in the housing. This
means that the masses of the rotary plate and its shaft are
relatively large in relation to the mass of the rotor, and the
imbalance which occurs due to the continuously varying angular
speed of the rotary plate is further increased as a result. This
has a very detrimental effect on the running smoothness of the
system and the load on the outside mounting.
Moreover, the system described in U.S. Pat. No. 2 908 224 has
four vanes, which are each arranged at 90 DEG relative to each
other. There is no provision for compensating for the angular
variations which occur, due to the inclined rotary plate, in one
revolution.
SUMMARY OF
THE INVENTION
It is the object of the present invention to provide a motor or
a pump in which the disadvantages of the previously known
systems are eliminated, and a simple and operationally more
reliable construction is possible.
In accordance with the invention, this is achieved in that the
main shaft is rigidly connected to the housing, and that the
rotary members of the rotor and the rotary plate are mounted on
the main shaft fixed to the housing, rotatably relative to the
housing and the main shaft.
By virtue of the rotor and the rotary plate which is inclined
relative to the main shaft, being arranged in accordance with
the invention so as to be rotatable about the main shaft which
is fixed to the housing, so that the hollow body is divided into
variable chambers, it is possible, simply by rotating the
rotor-plate system, to provide the necessary, successive,
continuous increase and reduction in volume of the individual
chambers.
In one embodiment of the invention, the rotary members of the
rotor are truncated cone portions of a right double cone.
The fixed connection between the two rotary members is
advantageously effected in accordance with the invention by a
single pair of per se known partition walls which lie
diametrally opposite to each other and which extend radially
from the main shaft and which are oriented parallel thereto.
In the motor according to the invention, it is in fact possible
to provide further partition walls, but in practical production
this involves a considerable additional cost as the angle to the
existing partition walls must be variable.
A further construction of the invention is characterised in that
the angle of the axis of the rotary plate to the main shaft is
determined by annular grooves which serve to receive the rotary
plate and which are milled into the main shaft and into the
two-part casing of the housing, concentrically to the axis.
In a further preferred construction in accordance with the
invention, the rotary plate lies sealingly against a generating
line of the double cone.
Another construction according to the invention provides that at
least one of the two rotary members has an inlet aperture.
In the actual construction in accordance with the invention, the
drive medium can be supplied through an aperture in the cover
plate of the housing and a passage through the rotary member.
The drive medium can be taken off in a similar manner through a
further outlet through the rotary member and the cover plate of
the housing, however, this can also be done through apertures in
the casing of the housing.
If now rotation of the rotor-rotary plate system is begun from a
given point, for example 0 DEG, at which the rotary plate is in
contact with the rotary member at one partition wall, it will be
seen that continuing rotation provides a chamber which
continuously increases in size and tends towards a maximum
value.
As a preferred construction according to the invention provides
equal phase-displaced working cycles or strokes on both sides of
the rotary plate, this machine can be referred to as
self-distributing, in the same sense as a two-stroke engine is
self-distributing.
In accordance with the invention it is also provided that an
outlet aperture is disposed in the casing of the housing.
BRIEF
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A number of embodiments of the invention are described in
greater detail hereinafter with reference to the attached
drawings, but the invention is not intended to be limited to
only these possible constructions.
FIG. 1
shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the motor or pump
according to the invention,
FIG. 2 is a cross-section taken along the main axis
through the motor or pump according to the invention, in the
position thereof as shown in FIG. 3c,
FIGS. 3a to 3d show phases in the movement of the motor
or pump, in the form of a developed image,
FIGS. 4a to 4c diagrammatically shows the manner in which
the rotary plate extends through or is superimposed on the
rotor, as viewed in FIG. 3a, FIG. 4a being an elevational
view, FIG. 4b being a side elevation and 4c being a front
cross-sectional view,
FIG. 5 shows a detail of the rotor extending through the
rotary plate,
FIGS. 6 and 7 show two further embodiments, viewed in
cross-section as in FIG. 2.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The hollow body 1 of rotation is preferably in the form of a
hollow cylinder and is closed by a lower cover plate 2 and an
upper cover plate 3. In accordance with the invention however,
any other rotationally symmetrical hollow body can be used.
The main axis A of the body 1 is at the same time also the main
axis of the rotor. An axis B around which a rotary plate 4
rotates extends at an angle .alpha. to the main axis A. The
rotary plate 4 is mounted rotatably in the shaft forming the
main axis A, in an annular groove 5 which is arranged
concentrically to the axis B, and also in a two-part casing 6
forming the hollow body 1, in a further annular groove 7 which
is also disposed concentrically to the axis B. Thus, the
position of the axis B and the angle of the two axes relative to
each other is fixed by this arrangement. It will be noted that
the two axes A and B intersect at the centre point 8 of the
hollow body 1, and this is also the centre point of the rotary
plate 4.
The rotor comprises two rotary members 9 and 10 which are
arranged symmetrically relative to a plane which extends
perpendicularly to the main axis A, through the centre point 8.
The rotary members 9 and 10 are connected by a pair of partition
walls 11 which lie diametrally opposite to each other. A portion
10' of rotary member 10 extends outwardly of the housing and
forms a motion transfer shaft, i.e. drive or driven shaft, of
the device.
The partition walls 11 are arranged parallel to the main axis A
and extend radially thereof, and interconnect the individual,
independently rotatable rotary members 9 and 10 so as to form a
unit, so that two closed chambers are formed by the rotary
members 9 and 10, the partition walls 11, the shaft forming main
axis A and the casing 6 of the hollow body 1.
In the embodiments illustrated, the rotary members 9 and 10 of
the rotor are in the form of truncated cone portions of a double
cone. The angle of inclination .beta. of the conical surface 13
of the truncated cone portion, relative to the base surface 14
of the truncated cone portion, corresponds to the angle .alpha.
between the two axes A and B, so that the rotary plate 4 lies
parallel to the surface 13.
The rotatable plate 4 which is rotatably mounted in the annular
grooves 5 and 7 has radial slots 15 for receiving the partition
walls 11. The plate 4 is fixedly connected by the partition
walls 11 to the rotary members 9 and 10, and necessarily
performs all rotary movements performed by the rotor, the
truncated cone surface 13 rolling against the rotary plate 4.
The hollow body is divided by the rotary plate 4 into two closed
spaces. Due to the movement of the spaces formed by the
partitions 11 and the rotary plate 4, there are produced
chambers 12 the volumes of which are variable by rotation of the
rotor. In one revolution of the rotor, the lines of engagement
16 of the rotary plate 4 with the partition walls 11 move along
the partition walls 11.
In order to provide suitable sealing of the chambers at the
transition from the partition wall 11 to the rotary plate 4,
roller seals 17 are provided in known manner. The radial slots
15 in the rotary plate 4 are constructed with concave,
circularly curved side walls, whereby the roller seal 17 is
rotatably mounted in the radial slot and is prevented from
displacement in the direction of the partition wall.
The roller seals 17 themselves have a longitudinal slot 18
through which the partition walls 11 are slidingly guided. When
the rotor is rotated, the roller seals which are mounted
rotatably in the rotary plate 4 are displaced parallel to the
lines of engagement 16 and at the same time reciprocatingly
rotate in their mounting in the radial slot 15, so that a good
sealing action is provided in every position.
In a further embodiment of the invention (FIG. 6), there is a
hollow body with a spherical internal chamber 20. In this
embodiment the main shaft has a spherically formed enlarged
portion 21 disposed around the centre point of the hollow body.
This substantially simplifies the solution to the problem of
sealing.
For the intake and exhaust of the drive medium into and out of
the chambers of the hollow body, the hollow body has inlet and
outlet apertures 22 (FIGS. 2 and 7) which are advantageously
arranged in a known manner in the lower and/or upper cover
plates 2 and/or 3. It would also be readily possible however for
the apertures 22 to be provided in the casing 6 of the hollow
body.
Labyrinth seals 23 for example are provided for sealing between
the rotary members 9 or 10 and the cover plates 2 or 3.
FIGS. 3a to 3d show individual phases of the movement of the
rotor, in the form of a developed representation, along the
inside wall of the hollow cylinder. It can be seen that the
rotary plate 4 follows a cosine curve, the partition walls 11 of
the rotor appear as vertical interruptions, and the rotary
members 9 and 10 appear in the form of horizontal beam members.
The degree scale relates to the representations of FIGS. 4a to
4c.
The machine according to the invention can be used both as a
power producing engine and as a working machine. The
possibility, due to the construction of the machine being
symmetrical relative to the rotary plate, of using the machine
as a simultaneous working machine and a power producing engine,
has been found particularly advantageous.
MOTOR
UND/ODER PUMPE
SE423130
Wobbling rotary-piston machine.
EP0038315
ROTARY PISTON MACHINE.
EP0027446
Related via the same Mayan glyph :